Los films de Eisenstein

Anissimov, I. (1932). Los films de Eisenstein. Nuestro cinema. (3):73-80. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/42788.Importación Masiva7380

El cinema soviético. Los films de Eisenstein

Anissimov, I. (1932). El cinema soviético. Los films de Eisenstein. Nuestro cinema. (4):111-116. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/42800.111116

Fabrication and properties of L-arginine-doped PCL electrospun composite scaffolds

The article describes fabrication and properties of composite fibrous scaffolds obtained by electrospinning of the solution of poly({\epsilon}-caprolactone) and arginine in common solvent. The influence of arginine content on structure, mechanical, surface and biological properties of the scaffolds was investigated. It was found that with an increase of arginine concentration diameter of the scaffold fibers was reduced, which was accompanied by an increase of scaffold strength and Young modulus. It was demonstrated that porosity and water contact angle of the scaffold are independent from arginine content. The best cell adhesion and viability was shown on scaffolds with arginine concentration from 0.5 to 1 % wt

Analytical representations for the truncated spectral characteristics of the four-point coherence function of a laser beam in a turbulent medium

New analytical representations for the truncated spectral characteristics of the four-point coherence function of a laser beam propagating in a turbulent medium are obtained. These representations are valid for any level of fl uctuation of the refractive index in air. They turn into exact analytical representations previously derived for two particular cases by using an integral-functional equation for truncated spectral characteristics of the four-point coherence function. A constructive procedure for obtaining approximate analytical expressions for the four-point coherence function of a laser beam propagating in a turbulent medium is proposed

Лингвокультурная локализация кинозаголовков

Due to intensive growth of film production and the expansion of the “market of film consumption”, the need for high-quality translation of feature films into different languages is becoming more and more pressing. While a foreign language film is localized, text elements are not only translated, but also adapted to the culture of the target audience, i.e. we are witnessing transition from one language and cultural code to another. Taking into account their structural, semantic, and functional pragmatic features, film titles are vivid representative materials for the study of modern translation practices in the light of the cultural transference concept (Bassnett 2005, Bastin 1990, Cranmer 2015, Jurt 2007, Кatan 1999, Leinen 2007, Thill 2007, Schreiber 1998, Slyshkin, Efremova 2004, Obolenskaya 2013, Snetkova 2009, Fedorova 2009). The purpose of the article is to identify the strategies of linguocultural localization of French film names for the modern Russian-speaking audience, as well as to determine the degree of its adequacy. Regardless of the choice of the translation strategy, the title should correspond to the plot, thematic focus and ideological and figurative content of the film, while remaining interesting and attractive to the audience. We analysed of eighty-seven French feature films of various genre affiliations (detectives, action films, dramas, melodramas, comedies, thrillers and fantasy), released in Russian from 2000 to 2018, and their translation equivalents. We used the methods of semantic, pragmatic, contextual and linguocultural analysis to identify a set of problems arising in the process of localization of film titles and to offer recommendations for their translation into Russian, considering the communicative specifics of the modern film discourse and the ethnic and cultural characteristics of the target audience. © 2019 Peoples' Friendship University of Russia. All rights reserved.В связи с интенсивным ростом кинопроизводства и расширением «рынка кинопотребления» возрастает необходимость в качественном переводе текстов художественных фильмов на разные языки. В процессе локализации иноязычной киноленты осуществляется не только перевод ее текстовых элементов, но и адаптация к культуре целевой аудитории, т.е. происходит переход от одного языкового и культурного кода к другому. Кинозаголовки с учетом их структурно-семантических и функционально-прагматических особенностей представляют собой яркий репрезентативный материал для исследования современных переводческих практик в свете концепции культурного переноса (Bassnett 2005, Bastin 1990, Cranmer 2015, Jurt 2007, Кatan 1999, Leinen 2007, Thill 2007, Schreiber 1998, Слышкин, Ефремова, 2004, Оболенская 2013, Снеткова 2009, Федорова 2009). Цель статьи заключается в выявлении стратегий лингвокультурной локализации французских фильмонимов для современной русскоязычной аудитории, а также определении степени ее адекватности в каждом конкретном случае. Независимо от выбора переводческой стратегии название должно соответствовать сюжету, тематической направленности и идейно-образному содержанию фильма, при этом оставаясь интересным и привлекательным для массового зрителя. Материалом послужили названия 87 французских художественных фильмов различной жанровой принадлежности (детективы, боевики, драмы, мелодрамы, комедии, триллеры, фантастика), выходившие в российский прокат с 2000 по 2018 годы, и их переводные эквиваленты. В работе использовались методы семантического, прагматического, контекстуального и лингвокультурологического анализа. Данные методы позволили обозначить комплекс проблем, возникающих в процессе лингвокультурной локализации кинозаголовков, и предложить рекомендации по их переводу на русский язык с учетом коммуникативной специфики современного кинодискурса и этнокультурных особенностей целевой аудитории

Temperature effect on the build-up of exponentially growing polyelectrolyte multilayers. An exponential-to-linear transition point

In this study, the effect of temperature on the build-up of exponentially growing polyelectrolyte multilayer films was investigated. It aims at understanding the multilayer growth mechanism as crucially important for the fabrication of tailor-made multilayer films. Model poly(L-lysine)/hyaluronic acid (PLL/HA) multilayers were assembled in the temperature range of 25–85 1C by layer-by-layer deposition using a dipping method. The film growth switches from the exponential to the linear regime at the transition point as a result of limited polymer diffusion into the film. With the increase of the build-up temperature the film growth rate is enhanced in both regimes; the position of the transition point shifts to a higher number of deposition steps confirming the diffusion-mediated growth mechanism. Not only the faster polymer diffusion into the film but also more porous/permeable film structure are responsible for faster film growth at higher preparation temperature. The latter mechanism is assumed from analysis of the film growth rate upon switching of the preparation temperature during the film growth. Interestingly, the as-prepared films are equilibrated and remain intact (no swelling or shrinking) during temperature variation in the range of 25–45 1C. The average activation energy for complexation between PLL and HA in the multilayers calculated from the Arrhenius plot has been found to be about 0.3 kJ mol 1 for monomers of PLL. Finally, the following processes known to be dependent on temperature are discussed with respect to the multilayer growth: (i) polymer diffusion, (ii) polymer conformational changes, and (iii) inter-polymer interactions

Modelling drug flux through microporated skin

A simple mathematical equation has been developed to predict drug flux through microporated skin. The theoretical model is based on an approach applied previously to water evaporation through leaf stomata. Pore density, pore radius and drug molecular weight are key model parameters. The predictions of the model were compared with results derived from a simple, intuitive method using porated area alone to estimate the flux enhancement. It is shown that the new approach predicts significantly higher fluxes than the intuitive analysis, with transport being proportional to the total pore perimeter rather than area as intuitively anticipated. Predicted fluxes were in good general agreement with experimental data on drug delivery from the literature, and were quantitatively closer to the measured values than those derived from the intuitive, area-based approach.Griffith Health, School of Medical ScienceFull Tex