Perilaku Masyarakat Pinggiran Hutan terhadap Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat di Kecamatan Gunung Tujuh

This study aims to study the community about Kerinci Seblat National Park in Gunung Tujuh subdistrict about activities and negative activities conducted by the community towards Kerinci Seblat National Park. The research is a qualitative descriptive study, in decision informant with snowball technique. Means of collecting data using interviews, observation and documentation to obtain data on the study area. Data analysis technique is a technique performed Milles and Huberman model analysis of data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results showed that: (1) A positive behavior forest fringe communities of the Kerinci Seblat National Park in the district of Gunung Tujuh: a) Communities in the District of Gunung Tujuh has prohibited if any of the members of the community who do clearing new land, b) People in Gunung Tujuh District have done reforestation. (2). These negative attitudes towards forest fringe communities Kerinci Seblat National Park in the district of Gunung Tujuh: a) People are still farming in the area of Gunung Tujuh, which belong to the zoning Kerinci Seblat National Park, b) Communities in the District of Gunung Tujuh they were cutting trees in the area of Kerinci Seblat National Park, c) Communities that have search as farmers and have pets, they took off their animals at the area Kerinci Seblat National Park, d) Public Gunung Tujuh still throwing objects which can damage TNKS area, e) Community Gunung Tujuh still hunting animals in Kerinci Seblat National Park. f) People who work as farmers have been doing selective in making wood contained in the Kerinci Seblat National Park. Conclusion Before the existence of the KSNP community, they were already earning a living as farmers and with the presence of the KSNP community behaved positively by preserving the TNKS preservation but there were still people who behaved negatively due to the necessity of life. Keywords: Community, Behavio

Wilayah Cakupan Pelayanan Pembeli di Pasar Bandar Buat Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan Kota Padang

This study aims to obtain a description of the coverage area of visitor services Bandar Bandar Buat Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan Kota Padang and how much influence of pull factors such as: accessibility, and distance, quality, price, completeness and type of goods. The type of this research is descriptive research by combining qualitative and quantitative approach, while approach taken in sampling is by accidental technique. The result of the research shows that: (1) The area of service coverage of visitors, especially buyers at Bandar Buat Market is spread in eleven urban villages, with seven sub-districts of Lubuk Kilangan, Tarantang, Beringin, Indarung, Padang Besi, Koto Lalang, Bandar Buat Village, Village of Batu Gadang and four other villages of the two districts different that  Piai Tangah village, Village of Limau Manis, Binuang Kampung Dalam village contained in District Pauh, and village in the district Kuranji,. Factors influencing buyers to come shopping to Bandar Buat  Market are 17% Accessibility by percentage, Goods type with percentage of 18%, Quality of Goods with percentage of 23%, Completed Goods with percentage of 22%, and Goods Price by percentage of 20%, the pull factor that became the main choice of  visitors is the factor of quality of goods with a percentage of 23%. The conclusion is that there is an outline as the coverage area of Bandar Buat Market Services and there are several factors that influence the level of community shopping at Bandar Buat Market such as accessibility and distance, type of goods, completeness of goods, quality of goods and prices Keywords: Market, pull factor, the coverage are

Model Spasial Regionisasi dan Rujukan Fasilitas Kesehatan

Location Hospital and Health Center in Bandar Lampung and the District Pesawaran not currently mapped by conventional or digital. And there is no data base that provides information about the location and distribution of hospitals and health centers in Bandar Lampung City, and the uneven number of health facilities to ensure the availability of health services for all citizens, by optimizing existing health care facilities. Contributions utilization of spatial studies in the health field is used for mapping and modeling of health in order to facilitate access, provision of efficiency and planning of health services in order to take policy related to determining the location of health facilities. The research method uses spatial model approach with descriptive research type and analysis through the use of Huff Model. The results of the regionization shows the coverage area of hospital services serving 33 points in the District Pesawaran and 24 point Population in Bandar Lampung with the spread of regionization is divided into 3 regions. Keywords: Health Service, Regionalizatio

PEMODELAN BANJIR ROB MENGGUNAKAN METODE STEEL DAN TORRIE DI WILAYAH JAKARTA: (Tidal Flood Modeling using Steel and Torrie Methods in the Jakarta Region)

Pemanasan global telah mengakibatkan peningkatan air laut dan banjir rob yang melanda daerah dataran pantai termasuk wilayah Jakarta yang merupakan pusat perekonomian Indonesia yang mempunyai perkembangan pembangunan yang pesat. Model spasial banjir rob wilayah Jakarta yang didasarkan pada fluktuasi gelombang pasang, penurunan muka tanah dan ketinggian tempat, merupakan kajian utama dalam penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat model spasial banjir rob wilayah Jakarta yang terjadi pada tahun 1984-2014 dan prediksinya hingga tahun 2100. Melalui grid 2x2 m, penurunan muka tanah ekstraksi menjadi informasi spasial sebagai basis data pemodelan. Model regresi linear multivariate divalidasi melalui verifikasi lapangan pada 32 lokasi penelitian. Model menunjukkan bahwa wilayah yang akan tergenang pada tahun 2030, 2050, 2080 dan 2100 cenderung bertambah dari luasan tahun 2014, yakni 25% sampai 36% dari luas wilayah wilayah Jakarta.&nbsp

ANALISIS KERENTANAN WILAYAH TERHADAP LONGSOR AKIBAT PERUBAHAN IKLIM DI KABUPATEN KEBUMEN: (Vulnerability Assessment of Landslide to Climate Change in Kebumen Regency)

Kabupaten Kebumen merupakan salah satu wilayah yang dinyatakan memiliki kejadian longsor tinggi, sehingga diperlukan kajian untuk mengetahui tingkat kerentanan wilayah ini terhadap longsor. Analisis kerentanan dilakukan melalui pendekatan modeling GIS melalui Tools SINMAP dengan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Berdasarkan pengolahan data, diperoleh wilayah yang paling tinggi longsor terdapat di Kecamatan Rowokele dengan luas 60% dari total wilayah berpotensi tinggi. Hasil pemodelan SINMAP divalidasi mengacu pada titik kejadian longsor yang ada dan diperoleh melalui tinjauan langsung ke lapangan. Selanjutnya wilayah yang berpotensi dianalisis dengan AHP, dan diperoleh wilayah rentan tersebar di 149 desa. Dalam hal ini, enam desa diklasifikasikan memiliki tingkat kerentanan tinggi terhadap longsor yaitu Desa Kebakalan, Kajoran, Kalirejo, Clapar, Logandu, dan Wadasmalang. Dalam penelitian ini, kerentanan longsor dikaitkan dengan perubahan iklim, yang dibagi ke dalam sebaran kerentanan longsor berdasarkan rerata frekuensi hujan ekstrem yang terus meningkat sepanjang tahun. Lebih dari 20 kejadian hujan ekstrem terjadi di Desa Sawangan. Sementara Kecamatan Sempor adalah daerah dengan kerentanan tinggi terhadap longsor berdasarkan tren hujan ekstrem dan yang mengalami tren kenaikan dengan r > 0,4

Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap Suhu Permukaan DAN Keterkaitan dengan Fenomena Urban Heat Island Menggunakan citra Satelit Landsat

Bandar Lampung is one of the cities that has experienced rapid development in construction and infrastructure sectors, it causes Bandar Lampung as one of the destinations for urbanization. Increased urbanization causes changes in land cover by increasing the built-up land (settlement) and decreasing vegetation land causing the increase in surface temperature which can trigger an urban heat island phenomenon. This study aims to analyze the relationship of land cover and vegetation density to surface temperature to determine the phenomenon of urban heat island in Bandar Lampung City spatially. The urban heat island phenomenon can be seen by approach analysis using remote sensing data through several extractions, namely land cover classification with supervised method, vegetation index density (NDVI) and surface temperature (LST) using the split window algorithm technique. The remote sensing data used are Landsat Satellite Imagery in 2011, 2015 and 2019. The result of processing is the distribution of surface temperature of Bandar Lampung City has increased, in 2011 the average temperature reached 23.12 ° C and rose to 33.03 ° C in 2019. The effect of land use on surface temperature has a determination coefficient of 48% and a correlation of 0,693

ANALISIS SPASIAL PENENTUAN POTENSI LOKASI PERUNTUKAN LAHAN PEMBANGUNAN PUSKESMAS KOTA PRABUMULIH

Dampak buruk dari fenomena perkembangan kepadatan penduduk, secara umum mengakibatkan ketidak seimbangan pemerataan jumlah penduduk di seluruh wilayah Kota Prabumulih yang berpotensi mengakibatkan masalah sosial seperti ketimpangan pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat sebagai akibat tidak meratanya pembangunan sarana dan prasarana pendukung kesehatan, salah satunya Fasilitas Kesehatan Puskesmas yang jumlahnya masih kurang jika di rujuk terhadap RTRW Kota Prabumulih . Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menentukan tingkat potensi lokasi peruntukan lahan pembangunan puskesmas di seluruh Kota Prabumulih. Metode yang digunakan yaitu berkonsep analisis spasial berdasarkan parameter penentu yang mengacu pada Permenkes No 75 tahun 2014, , maka didapatkan hasil berupa Peta Potensi Lokasi Peruntukan Lahan Pembangunan Puskesmas. Hasil penelitian menyatakan tingkat potensi Kota Prabumulih kedalam 4 kelas kategori kecuali Sangat Tidak Berpotensi, dimana Kategori paling dominan yaitu Cukup Berpotensi cakupan luas sebesar 63,718%, kategori Berpotensi dengan luas 34,719%, kategori Sangat Berpotensi dengan 1,553%, kategori Tidak Berpotensi dengan 0,01%, terakhir kategori Sangat Tidak berpotensi 0,0%. Melalui peta potensi ini juga dapat dihasilkan analisis kesesuaian terhadap sembilan unit puskesmas eksisting Kota Prabumulih yang secara terangkum tercakup sebanyak tujuh unit masuk kategori sesuai dan dua unit masuk kategori cukup sesuai