853 research outputs found

    Mass measurement of very short half-lived nuclei

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    Accurate mass measurements of 26^{26}Ne, 2630^{26-30}Na, 2933^{29-33}Mg performed with the {\sc Mistral} spectrometer

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    The minuteness of the nuclear binding energy requires that mass measurements be highly precise and accurate. Here we report on new measurements 2933^{29-33}Mg and 26^{26}Na performed with the {\sc Mistral} mass spectrometer at {\sc Cern}'s {\sc Isolde} facility. Since mass measurements are prone to systematic errors, considerable effort has been devoted to their evaluation and elimination in order to achieve accuracy and not only precision. We have therefore conducted a campaign of measurements for calibration and error evaluation. As a result, we now have a satisfactory description of the {\sc Mistral} calibration laws and error budget. We have applied our new understanding to previous measurements of 26^{26}Ne, 2630^{26-30}Na and 29,32^{29,32}Mg for which re-evaluated values are reported.Comment: submitted to Nuclear Physics

    The y activity from 11Li beta decay

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    The energies and absolute intensities of the γ-rays from the β-decay of 11Li are measured. There is no sizable β branch to the 11Be ground state. Only (5.2 ± 1.4) % of the β-decay strength does not lead to β-delayed particle emission. New β-delayed neutron branches to excited states of 10Be are observed and the total delayed neutron emission probability is deduced

    Ground state hyperfine structures of 43K and 44K measured by atomic beam magnetic resonance coupled with laser optical pumping

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    The ground state hyperfine structures of 43 K and 44K have been measured by an atomic beam magnetic resonance method in which the atoms are spin-polarized by laser optical pumping. The spectroscopic results are : Δv43( 2S1/2) = 192.648 4 (30) MHz and Δν44( 2S1/2) = - 946.718 (3) MHz. The sensitivity of our method is compared to the one achieved in classical ABMR apparatus

    High-accuracy mass determination of neutron-rich rubidium and strontiumiIsotopes

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    The penning-trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP, installed at the on-line isotope separator ISOLDE at CERN, has been used to measure atomic masses of 88,89,90m,91,92,93,94^{88,89,90m,91,92,93,94}Rb and 9195^{91- 95}Sr. Using a resolving power of R  ⁣\!\scriptstyle\approx1 million a mass accuracy of typically 10 keV was achieved for all nuclides. Discrepancies with older data are analyzed and discussed, leading to corrections to those data. Together with the present ISOLTRAP data these corrected data have been used in the general mass adjustment

    Accurate mass measurements of short-lived isotopes with the MISTRAL rf spectrometer

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    The MISTRAL experiment has measured its first masses at ISOLDE. Installed in May 1997, this radiofrequency transmission spectrometer is to concentrate on nuclides with particularly short half-lives. MISTRAL received its first stable beam in October and first radioactive beam in November 1997. These first tests, with a plasma ion source, resulted in excellent isobaric separation and reasonable transmission. Further testing and development enabled first data taking in July 1998 on neutron-rich Na isotopes having half-lives as short as 31 ms
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