34 research outputs found

    Tamper Proof RFID Security Tag

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    In this publication we present a tamper proof long range platform tolerant uhf smart RFID tag to identify valuable or security sensitive products. The smart tag functions as platform tolerant tag but once detached from the host object, it will permanently stop to function buy rendering the RFID chip unusable. The tag substrate design for additive manufacturing, platform tolerant antenna design as well as electromagnetic performance and read range are provided

    Passive UHF RFID Tilt Sensor

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    In this paper we introduce a bio-axis passive wireless UHF RFID tilt sensor for applications such as to increase safety in warehouse environment and damage detection in consumer goods and where long term monitoring of the product is essential without the need to supply power to the sensors. Simulation and prototype testing indicate it is possible to detect and isolate tilting in 3 axes

    Smart radio-frequency identification tag for diaper moisture detection

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    A passive smart tag is described that responds to dampness in diapers once a pre-defined threshold value is reached. A high-frequency (HF) system at 13.56 MHz is used as this allows operation through water or human tissues with less absorption that would occur for an ultra-HF signal. A circular spiral coil and swelling substrate facilitate a reaction to dampness that can be detected without contact to the diaper wearer. A prototype design is simulated and measured results are provided together with a demonstration of a tag integrated into a worn diaper

    Epidermal UWB RFID Tag for Application On-Skin

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    UHF RFID tags have been demonstrated as transfer tattoos on-skin [1]. However, the performance of these designs are limited owing to their very close proximity to highly lossy tissues which makes them unsuited for application in dense environments required in many sensitive tracking and identification applications, because of the inherent high power narrow band requirements of UHF RFID. Conversely, many proposed high resolution internal location systems use Impulse Radio Ultra-Wideband (IR-UWB) transmission with narrow RF pulses of a few hundred picoseconds spread over several GHz of bandwidth and with a power spectral density in the noise floor. These low spectral power density pulses are very difficult to detect and almost invisible to unauthorized readers as UWB pulses are indistinguishable from the noise, and can be detected only by receivers using correlation [2]. UWB RFID tags have been shown in location systems to offer fine temporal and spatial resolution, with cm level accuracy in both outdoor and indoor localization in all three dimensions [3]

    Tilt and Tamper Sensing UHF RFID Security Tag

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    A passive tag is proposed for indicting mishandling of items in the supply chain. The tag signals excessive tilting by varying its read range and as a measure against counterfeiting, it is deactivated should it be removed from its original platform

    Supply Chain Integrity Tilt Sensing RFID Tag

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    A tilt sensing tag is presented with a passive wireless RFID communications link. The tag is designed to reduce its read range when tilted in order to signal and memorize mishandling during transit or storage. The novelty of this design is the incorporation of mechanically altered ground plane separation from the antenna to achieve 2 states of input match, and also the introduction of a pair of sensing pads connected directly to the antenna port to facilitate the tilt detection and the retention of that information. The significance is for supply chain integrity with the realization of low cost wireless sensing tags that can be deployed widely in the monitoring of objects using standard RFID transponder chips, without the need of continuous energy harvesting, on-tag batteries or super capacitors. The results show that, when mounted on a variety of platforms, the tags are able to detect and retain tilt events by signalling states through backscattered power levels. The mechanical structure of the tag is proposed for manufacture by new additive printing techniques

    Inkjet Fabrication of Frame Dipole FSS

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    Digital fabrication techniques gives the possibility of producing elements with very thin and precise features which could allow the modification of UHF structures to reduce ink usage while still achieving similar performance. This paper investigates the case where dipole elements are modified into Frame Dipoles by removing areas where the surface current tends to be very low

    Significant Factors in the Inkjet Manufacture of Frequency Selective Surfaces

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    Additive fabrication of electromagnetic structures by inkjet printing technology is both cost effective and compatible with a wide range environmentally-friendly substrates, enabling fabrication of frequency selective surface arrays with line dimensions less than 0.1 mm; difficult to achieve with conventional subtractive techniques. Several approaches have been investigated in order to produce low-cost frequency selective panels with acceptable level of isolation, such as savings in ink by depositing it at the edges of dipole elements where the surface current tends to maximize. The FSS transmission characteristics were improved by jetting multiple ink layers on the whole elements and at the edges. The electrical resistance of various arrays have been measured and analysed and has been used to assess the performances of the FSS

    Chemical Vapor Detecting Passive RFID Tag

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    A Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Tag is designed for threshold detection of certain chemical vapors. The vapor presence is signaled to the reader by a digital alert and communication between the tag and reader is not interrupted. The detection mechanism comprises an inkjet printed conducting track on an elastomer that swells in response to vapor exposure. The expanded track breaks and triggers a tamper detection circuit integrated into the RFID tag transponder chi
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