4,007 research outputs found

    Singular vectors of the WA2WA_2 algebra

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    The null vectors of an arbitrary highest weight representation of the WA2WA_2 algebra are constructed. Using an extension of the enveloping algebra by allowing complex powers of one of the generators, analysed by Kent for the Virasoro theory, we generate all the singular vectors indicated by the Kac determinant. We prove that the singular vectors with given weights are unique up to normalisation and consider the case when W0W_0 is not diagonalisable among the singular vectors.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX with 3 figures in LaTe

    Null vectors of the WBC2WBC_2 algebra

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    Using the fusion principle of Bauer et al. we give explicit expressions for some null vectors in the highest weight representations of the \bc algebra in two different forms. These null vectors are the generalization of the Virasoro ones described by Benoit and Saint-Aubin and analogues of the W3W_3 ones constructed by Bowcock and Watts. We find connection between quantum Toda models and the fusion method.Comment: 8 pages, LaTeX, ITP Budapest 50

    Bipolar High Field Excitations in Co/Cu/Co Nanopillars

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    Current-induced magnetic excitations in Co/Cu/Co bilayer nanopillars (∼\sim50 nm in diameter) have been studied experimentally at low temperatures for large applied fields perpendicular to the layers. At sufficiently high current densities excitations, which lead to a decrease in differential resistance, are observed for both current polarities. Such bipolar excitations are not expected in a single domain model of spin-transfer. We propose that at high current densities strong asymmetries in the longitudinal spin accumulation cause spin-wave instabilities transverse to the current direction in bilayer samples, similar to those we have reported for single magnetic layer junctions.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures+ 2 additional jpg figures (Fig. 2d and Fig. 3) high resolution figures and recent related articles are available at: http://www.physics.nyu.edu/kentlab/news.htm

    Ferromagnetic resonance study of polycrystalline Fe_{1-x}V_x alloy thin films

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    Ferromagnetic resonance has been used to study the magnetic properties and magnetization dynamics of polycrystalline Fe1−x_{1-x}Vx_{x} alloy films with 0≤x<0.70\leq x < 0.7. Films were produced by co-sputtering from separate Fe and V targets, leading to a composition gradient across a Si substrate. FMR studies were conducted at room temperature with a broadband coplanar waveguide at frequencies up to 50 GHz using the flip-chip method. The effective demagnetization field 4πMeff4 \pi M_{\mathrm{eff}} and the Gilbert damping parameter α\alpha have been determined as a function of V concentration. The results are compared to those of epitaxial FeV films
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