2,098 research outputs found
An average case analysis of a greedy algorithm for the on-line Steiner tree problem
AbstractThis paper gives the average distance analysis for the Euclidean tree constructed by a simple greedy but efficient algorithm of the on-line Steiner tree problem. The algorithm accepts the data one by one following the order of input sequence. When a point arrives, the algorithm adds the shortest edge, between the new point and the points arriving already, to the previously constructed tree to form a new tree. We first show that, given n points uniformly on a unit disk in the plane, the expected Euclidean distance between a point and its jth (1 ≤ j ≤ n − 1) nearest neighbor is less than or equal to (53)√jn when n is large. Based upon this result, we show that the expected length of the tree constructed by the on-line algorithm is not greater than 4.34 times the expected length of the minimum Steiner tree when the number of input points is large
Seismic Performance and Application of Sandwiched Buckling-Restrained Braces and Dual-Core Self-Centering Braces
This paper first presents cyclic test results and the application of the proposed sandwiched buckling-restrained brace (BRB). The proposed BRB can be easily disassembled in the field. This provides an opportunity for inspection of the core after a large earthquake. The mechanics and cyclic behavior of a novel steel dual-core self-centering brace (SCB) are then proposed and introduced, followed by the testing of a dual-core SCB in order to evaluate its cyclic performance. Both braces achieve an excellent target lateral drift performance of up to 2.5%, thus satisfying the seismic requirement by the AISC Seismic Provisions 2010
Static Quark Potential and the Renormalized Anisotropy on Tadpole Improved Anisotropic Lattices
Static quark potential is studied using a tadpole improved gauge lattice
action. The scale is set using the potential for a wide range of bare
parameters.
The renormalized anisotropy of the lattice is also measured.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Int. J. Mod. Phys.
Effect and clinical medicine observation after phacoemulsification for herpes simplex keratitis with cataract
AIM: To research the vision changes after phacoemulsification for herpes simplex keratitis(HSK)with cataract, and the clinical effect of antiviral drugs in preventing HSK relapse as well.<p>METHODS:Twenty-two cases(22 eyes)with HSK combined cataract were treated by phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation, and then randomly divided into two groups. The patients in treatment group received aciclovir tablets and ganciclovir ophthalmic gel, those in control group received ganciclovir ophthalmic gel only. The vision changes after phacoemulsification were observed and the HSK relapse was analyzed.<p>RESULTS: After follow-up of 6 months, the visions of patients in both groups were improved. No relapse of HSK was found in the treatment group, and only one relapse of HSK was found in the control group after 6 months. There were no significant differences in therapy effects. <p>CONCLUSION: Under the protection of antiviral drug, cataract surgery can be applied to patients with HSK recurrence-free more than 6 months, and improve the visions effectively. Ganciclovir ophthalmic gel can effectively prevent the relapse of HSK after cataract surgery
Investigating the topological structure of quenched lattice QCD with overlap fermions by using multi-probing approximation
The topological charge density and topological susceptibility are determined
by multi-probing approximation using overlap fermions in quenched SU(3) gauge
theory. Then we investigate the topological structure of the quenched QCD
vacuum, and compare it with results from the all-scale topological density, the
results are consistent. Random permuted topological charge density is used to
check whether these structures represent underlying ordered properties.
Pseudoscalar glueball mass is extracted from the two-point correlation function
of the topological charge density. We study ensembles of different lattice
spacing with the same lattice volume , the results are
compatible with the results of all-scale topological charge density, and the
topological structures revealed by multi-probing are much closer to all-scale
topological charge density than that by eigenmode expansion.Comment: 12 pages,34 figure
Radiative transitions in charmonium from twisted mass lattice QCD
We present a study for charmonium radiative transitions:
, and
using twisted mass lattice QCD gauge
configurations. The single-quark vector form factors for and
are also determined. The simulation is performed at a lattice
spacing of fm and the lattice size is . After
extrapolation of lattice data at nonzero to 0, we compare our results
with previous quenched lattice results and the available experimental values.Comment: typeset with revtex, 15 pages, 11 figures, 4 table
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