50 research outputs found
The International Linear Collider Technical Design Report - Volume 4: Detectors
The International Linear Collider Technical Design Report (TDR) describes in
four volumes the physics case and the design of a 500 GeV centre-of-mass energy
linear electron-positron collider based on superconducting radio-frequency
technology using Niobium cavities as the accelerating structures. The
accelerator can be extended to 1 TeV and also run as a Higgs factory at around
250 GeV and on the Z0 pole. A comprehensive value estimate of the accelerator
is give, together with associated uncertainties. It is shown that no
significant technical issues remain to be solved. Once a site is selected and
the necessary site-dependent engineering is carried out, construction can begin
immediately. The TDR also gives baseline documentation for two high-performance
detectors that can share the ILC luminosity by being moved into and out of the
beam line in a "push-pull" configuration. These detectors, ILD and SiD, are
described in detail. They form the basis for a world-class experimental
programme that promises to increase significantly our understanding of the
fundamental processes that govern the evolution of the Universe.Comment: See also http://www.linearcollider.org/ILC/TDR . The full list of
signatories is inside the Repor
Search for effective Lorentz and CPT violation using ZEUS data
Lorentz and CPT symmetry in the quark sector of the Standard Model are studied in the context of an effective field theory using ZEUS e±p data. Symmetry-violating effects can lead to time-dependent oscillations of otherwise time-independent observables, including scattering cross sections. An analysis using five years of inclusive neutral-current deep inelastic scattering events corresponding to an integrated HERA luminosity of 372 pb-1 at s=318 GeV has been performed. No evidence for oscillations in sidereal time has been observed within statistical and systematic uncertainties. Constraints, most for the first time, are placed on 42 coefficients parametrizing dominant CPT-even dimension-four and CPT-odd dimension-five spin-independent modifications to the propagation and interaction of light quarks