43 research outputs found
Effects of polyethylene glycol (PEG) on the corrosion inhibition of mild steel by cerium nitrate in chloride solution
International audienceIn this study, cerium was investigated as an inhibitor to improve the corrosion resistance of ASTM A915 mild steel in 0.1M NaCl solution. Increasing the Ce 3+ concentration up to an optimum level of 600 mg.L-1 (or 1.4 10-3 M) sharply decreased the corrosion rate (Icorr). However, the beneficial effect of cerium was lost after short immersion times at room temperature. In contrast, the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) to the cerium nitrate containing NaCl solutions enhanced protection through the formation of stable corrosion products and the decrease of cracks in the film formed on the surface of mild steel
On the Corrosion Resistance of Porous Electroplated Zinc Coatings in Different Corrosive Media
The corrosion resistance of an electroplated (EP) Zn coating whose surface
was chemically etched to produce surface defects (pores) is investigated in
this work. Impedance and DC polarisation measururements were employed to study
the behaviour of such coating in various corrosive media (NaCl, NaOH and rain
water). Four different faradaic relaxation processes were clearly revealed in
different NaCl concentrations (from 0.1M to 1M). In the most concentrated
solutions at least three relaxation processes at low frequencies (LF) appeared
and were related to zinc deposition and dissolution. At lower concentrations
and depending on the pH, only one process was observed. The charge transfer
resistance (Rct) and the corrosion current (Icorr) were practically stable in
the pH range 5 to 10. In deaerated NaCl 0.1M, the EIS diagrams showed two
time-constants at very close frequencies. From the EIS diagrams the porous
nature of the coating was highlighted and showed that the dissolution
mechanisms occurred at the base of the pores
Surface modification, strengthening effect and electrochemical comparative study of Zn-Al2O3-CeO3 and Zn-TiO2-CeO3 coating on mild steel
Surface enhancement of engineering materials is
necessary for preventing service failure and corrosion attacks
industrially. The surface modification, strengthening effect
and electrochemical comparative study of Zn-Al2O3-CeO3
and Zn-TiO2-CeO3 coating on mild steel was investigated.
Deposition was performed to obtain a better surface adherent
coating using the electrodeposition technique. Co-deposition
of mild steel resulted into surface modification attributes to
the complex alloys that were developed. Films of mild steel
were electrodeposited on zinc electrodes using the chloride
bath solutions. The effect of deposition potentials was systematically
studied using a focus ion beam scanning electron
microscope (FIB-SEM) and an atomic force microscope
(AFM) to observe the surface morphology, topography and
the surface adherent properties of the coatings. The elemental
composition and the phases evolved in composite coatings were measured by means of the energy dispersed
spectrometer (EDS). The microhardness measurements and
corrosion behaviours of the deposits were investigated.
Weight loss measurement was conducted on the plated samples
to observe the rate of corrosion and it was observed that
there was severe corrosion on the controlled sample in comparison
to the plated samples and that Zn-TiO2-CeO3
resisted more corrosion attacks