DAMPAK PEMBERIAN PENYULUHAN IMS DAN HIV/AIDS TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA ANAK JALANAN MELALUI METODA CERAMAH DAN CERAMAH VIDEO DI KAWASAN KOTA SEMARANG

IMS dan HIV/ AIDS merupakan masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang angka kematiannya semakin tinggi disebabkan maraknya praktik seks multipartner yang dihadapi remaja khususnya anak jalanan. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya informasi tentang IMS dan HIV/ AIDS guna meningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja anak jalanan. Beberapa metoda pemberian informasi seperti penyuluhan menggunakan metoda ceramah dan ceramah video dilakukan sebagai upaya peningkatan informasi tentang IMS dan HIV/AIDS. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis dampak perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah pemberian penyuluhan IMS dan HIV/AIDS melalui metoda ceramah dan ceramah video terhadap remaja anak jalanan di Kawasan Kota Semarang. Jenis penelitian adalah pre-eksperimental dengan desain penelitian one grup pretest posttest desain. Populasi adalah remaja anak jalanan di wilayah Kota Semarang dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 40 orang. Sampel dikelompokkan menjadi 2 yaitu kelompok ceramah dan ceramah video. Jumlah sampel per kelompok 20 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji T paired sample dan uji T independent sample dengan taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan metoda ceramah video lebih efektif dari pada metoda ceramah berdasarkan rerata kenaikan nilai antara pre test dan post test tentang pengetahuan responden dengan intervensi menggunakan metoda ceramah video (4,40) lebih besar daripada intervensi menggunakan metoda ceramah (3,20), sedangkan untuk sikap responden dengan intervensi menggunakan metoda ceramah video (4,30) juga lebih besar dari pada intervensi menggunakan metoda ceramah (3,45). Kesimpulan ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap remaja anak jalanan tentang IMS dan HIV/ AIDS setelah diberi penyuluhan menggunakan metoda ceramah dan ceramah video. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, anak jalanan, IMS dan HIV/AIDS, metoda ceramah, metoda ceramah vide

KUALITAS PELAYANAN TEMPAT PENDAFTARAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT PROVINSI JAWA BARAT : LITERATURE REVIEW

Patient satisfaction at the outpatient registration relates to the hospital health services qualities. West Java Province is one of the reference provinces for the health services  development, but there are still some complaints in the service process and infrastructure such as the lack of patient seats in the outpatient registration. This study aimed to analyze the service quality towards patient satisfaction in outpatient registration at the West Java Province Hospitals by using service quality indicators focusing on tangibles, responsiveness, assurance, reliability, and empathy. The method is a literature review. Data collection by reviewing relevant research journals through the Google Scholar database with keywords using Boolean Operators, namely Service Quality AND Patient Satisfaction AND Outpatient Registration AND Hospitals with 156 journal results. Three journals were selected according to inclusion criteria (West Java area, the year of journals publication range 2017-2020, and an accessible and indexed Indonesian journal). Journal study showed that the outpatient registration patients in West Java Hospitals were quite satisfied with the tangible indicator (physical evidence), responsiveness, and assurance, as well as the reliability  and empathy indicators satisfaction. Patient satisfaction in the outpatient registration at the West Java province hospitals normatively has reached the level of satisfaction of ‘quite satisfied’

OPTIMALISASI PENGOLAHAN DATA REKAM MEDIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS KADER POSYANDU DAN LITERASI KMS PADA IBU BALITA

In maximizing the growth and development of children, the medical record data processing needs to be done optimally. This study aims to improve the quality of Posyandu cadres and KMS literacy through optimization of Posyandu medical record data processing. The research design used is quantitative research. The population is the cadres of Posyandu and the community in Kedungori Village, Dempet Demak as many as 78 people. Research variables include: Quality of Posyandu cadres (X) and KMS Literacy in mothers of children under five (Y). Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and Wilcoxon test for variables X and Y. The results showed that optimization of medical record data processing was able to improve the quality of posyandu cadre services and KMS literacy in mothers. The most significant improvement in the quality of cadre services is active cadres providing health information on the results of measurements of baby's weight and height to the mother. The most significant increase in KMS literacy is being able to read the KMS chart and find out the meaning of the KMS chart. Keywords: Cadres, Literation, Medical Record, Posyandu, Qualit

EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT ORANGTUA BALITA DI DEMAK

Healthy life behavior is closely related to the stunting impact on toddlers making the government to establish an impact prevention intervention program to toddler’s parents by Posyandu personnel. The intervention by using therapeutic communications are assessed as effective in delivering such information interventions. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of therapeutic communication towards healthy life behavior improvement of toddler parents in Demak. Study used descriptive design with a quantitative approach. Study's population were all parents (mother or father) of toddlers in Demak District, Dempet subdistrict, Kedungori village from December 2019 to February 2020, amounting to 78 people. Samples were equal to the number of population taken using the saturated sample technique amounted to 32 respondents. The structured questionnaire instrument is used to obtain the healthy life behaviour change data of the toddler's parents by using therapeutic communication through Pre Test (X) and Post Test (Y) results. The result of using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test is known as ? < 0.05, which means there was a difference in the results of Pre Test value with Post Test. So, there is an increase in healthy living behavior towards the toddler's parents by using therapeutic communication". Keywords: healthy living behavior, therapeutic communication, toodler's parent

KAJIAN FAKTOR UTAMA USER EXPERIENCE DAN USABILITY MAHASISWA DALAM MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM DESAIN FORMULIR ELEKTRONIK

Rekam medis elektronik wajib diterapkan di seluruh fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia sesuai dengan Permenkes no 24 tahun 2022. Dalam prosesnya, institusi pendidikan turut mengembangan sistem rekam medis elektronik dalam membekali mahasiswa sebelum terjun ke duia kerja. Sistem desain formulir elektronik dirancang untuk implementasi pembelajaran matakuliah manajemen dan desain formulir di era digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor utama yang mempengaruhi usability dan user experience mahasiswa dalam menggunakan sistem desain formular elektronik. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner dengan skala linkert yang diisi oleh mahasiswa D3 rekam medis dan informasi kesehatan sebagai pemakai sistem sebanyak 104 mahasiswa. Teknik analisa data dengan menggunakan analisis faktor untuk mengetahui faktor utama yang mempengaruhi usability dan user experience mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam hal usability faktor mudah diingat merupakan faktor utama yang mempengaruhi mahasiswa dalam menggunakan sistem, sedangkan faktor kepuasan kurang berpengaruh pada usability penggunaan sistem. Dalam hal user experience faktor daya tarik merupakan faktor utama mahasiswa dalam menggunakan sistem, sedangkan faktor kebaruan kurang berpengaruh pada user experience dalam penggunaan sistem. Untuk meningkatkan usability dan user experience mahasiswa maka sistem perlu ditingkatkan dalam hal kebaruan dan kepuasan dengan melakukan perbaikan agar sistem terlihat lebih menarik dan sesuai kebutuhan pengguna

GAMBARAN KELUHAN OTOT ANTARA SCHOOL FROM HOME DAN WORK FROM HOME DALAM PANDEMI COVID-19

Background: School from Home and Work from Home were activities carried out by students and employees during the COVID-19 pandemic. Activities aimed to comply with health protocols and social distancing to prevent transmission of the COVID-19 virus. Students and employees who studied and worked from home had one health risk, muscle disorders complaints caused by the use of equipment or facilities that were not ergonomic. Muscle complaints, when not handled properly, would reduce productivity in studying and working. The purpose of this study was to find out a description of the location and types of muscle pain complaints experienced by students and workers during the pandemic. Methods:this study used a Nordic Body Map questionnaire and an online questionnaire.The study design used cross-sectional descriptive approach respondents with 25 students and 25 employees. Results: Complaints of neck pain were the most common complaints experienced by students and workers who implemented SFH and WFH.Keywords: Musculoskeletal, School From Home, Work From Hom

TELOGOREJO HOSPITAL BED PREDICTION 2021-2022

AbstractBackground. Hospital statistical indicators during the Covid-19 pandemic will be different from normal conditions before covid-19, One of the indicators for inpatient services is BOR which is the percentage of bed usage with Barber Johnson's ideal standard of 75-85%. During a pandemic, BOR information is needed to assist hospitals in terms of speed of service and policies in the use of beds and rooms. The purpose of this research is to predict the bed at Tlogorejo Hospital in 2021-2022. Method. This type of research is quantitative descriptive and uses secondary data, the data used is from March 2020 - June 2021 by way of observation. Result. The study results from the Barber Johnson chart with linear bed predictions are not efficient from July 2021 - May 2022 and efficient from July 2021 - May 2022. June 2021 - Dec 2022 while the results of the barber johnson chart predict beds with a BOR of 75% that all wards from July 2021-Dec 2022 are efficient. Conclusion. Therefore it is recommended to Tlogorejo hospital to add beds according to the predicted results of beds BOR 75 % or predicted results of bed Linier.Keywords: Predictions, beds, barber johnson charts and BOR.

Pengaruh Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas Pelaporan Keuangan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Penerimaan Dana Zakat di Kota Bandung

Fenomena yang terjadi saat ini potensi penerimaan zakat yang ada tidak sesuai dengan realisasi dana zakat yang diterima oleh Lembaga Amil Zakat (LAZ). Sementara realisasi penerimaan dana zakat yang diperoleh Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAZ) pun masih jauh dari potensi yang ada. Rendahnya kinerja penerimaan dana zakat disebabkan kurangnya kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap Lembaga Amil Zakat karena kurangnya transparansi dan akuntabilitasi terhadap pelaporan keuangan yang disajikan. Oleh sebab itu tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh antara transparansi dan akuntabilitas pelaporan keuanga terhadap kinerja keuangan penerimaan dana zakat yang ada di kota Bandung. Penelitian ini adalah sampel dari beberapa lembaga keuangan amil zakat yang ada di kota Bandung yang sudah terdaftar di Kementerian Agama. Hasil dari penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara transparansi dan akuntabilitas pelaporan keuangan terhadap kinerja keuangan penerimaan dana zakat

MAPPING SPREAD OF COVID-19 CASES IN TODDLERS AND CHILDREN AT CENTRAL JAVA USING K-MEANS CLUSTER

Background: Toddlers and children under 12 are still easily sick, particularly during the COVID-19 epidemic. The high number of COVID-19 cases in toddlers and children in Central Java Province must be monitored to prevent transmission to toddlers and children still susceptible to the disease. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to map the spread of COVID-19 cases in toddlers aged 0-5 years and children aged 6-11 years in the province of Central Java using the K-means cluster Methods: This was a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design. Data on COVID-19 cases in children 6-11 years and toddlers 0-5 years from 35 cities in Central Java in 2020-2021 were analyzed using the K-means cluster. The K-means cluster was used to cluster low, medium, and high cases and then map the spread of COVID-19. Results: Semarang, Semarang Regency, Boyolali, Klaten, Surakarta, and Banyumas became high cluster areas in cases of COVID-19 toddlers and children in 2021. Based on the mapping data, COVID-19 spread in young children and toddlers in 2020 and 2021 followed a nearly identical pattern. The high zone of COVID-19 in toddlers and children mostly had a higher total population, healthcare facilities, and population density than the medium and low zones. Conclusion: Semarang City, Semarang Regency, Boyolali, Klaten, Surakarta, and Banyumas should be looking for COVID-19 cases in toddlers and young children

The Impact of Cigarette Prices, Store Displays, Covid-19, and Excise Tariffs on Cigarette Consumption

Indonesia was the third country with the largest number of smokers in the world after China and India. The number of smokers in Indonesia tends to increase from the population of Indonesia. Factors that have an impact on cigarette consumption were cigarette prices, store displays, the Covid-19 pandemic, and excise tariffs. This research aims to examine the impact of cigarette prices, store displays, covid-19, and excise tariffs on cigarette consumption. This study used qualitative methods. This research was conducted from October 16 to November 13, 2020. Research instrument used in-depth interviews sheet and direct with participants. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed used Haase's adaptation of Colaizzi's phenomenological. Research data analysis used content analysis with software Atlas.ti. The research results showed that cigarette prices, store displays, covid-19, and excise tariffs have no impact on cigarette consumption