796 research outputs found
Antiplane Problem of Periodically Stacked Parallel Cracks in an Infinite Orthotropic Plate
The antiplane problem of the periodic parallel cracks in an infinite linear elastic orthotropic composite plate is studied in this paper. The antiplane problem is turned into the boundary value problem of partial differential equation. By constructing proper Westergaard stress function and using the periodicity of the hyperbolic function, the antiplane problem of the periodic parallel cracks degenerates into an algebra problem. Using the complex variable function method and the undetermined coefficients method, as well as with the help of boundary conditions, the boundary value problem of partial differential equation can be solved, and the analytic expressions for stress intensity factor, stress, and displacement near the periodical parallel cracks tip are obtained. When the cracks spacing tends to infinity, the antiplane problem of the periodic parallel cracks degenerates into the case of the antiplane problem of a single central crack
C1'γ regularity for fully nonlinear elliptic equations on a convex polyhedron
In this note, we prove the boundary and global C 1,γ regularity for viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations on a convex polyhedron by perturbation and iteration techniques
Fine-Tuned Convex Approximations of Probabilistic Reachable Sets under Data-driven Uncertainties
This paper proposes a mechanism to fine-tune convex approximations of
probabilistic reachable sets (PRS) of uncertain dynamic systems. We consider
the case of unbounded uncertainties, for which it may be impossible to find a
bounded reachable set of the system. Instead, we turn to find a PRS that bounds
system states with high confidence. Our data-driven approach builds on a kernel
density estimator (KDE) accelerated by a fast Fourier transform (FFT), which is
customized to model the uncertainties and obtain the PRS efficiently. However,
the non-convex shape of the PRS can make it impractical for subsequent optimal
designs. Motivated by this, we formulate a mixed integer nonlinear programming
(MINLP) problem whose solution result is an optimal sided convex polygon
that approximates the PRS. Leveraging this formulation, we propose a heuristic
algorithm to find this convex set efficiently while ensuring accuracy. The
algorithm is tested on comprehensive case studies that demonstrate its
near-optimality, accuracy, efficiency, and robustness. The benefits of this
work pave the way for promising applications to safety-critical, real-time
motion planning of uncertain dynamic systems
On the spectrum of operators concerned with the reduced singular Cauchy integral
We investigate spectrums of the reduced singular Cauchy operator and its real and imaginary components
HDIdx: High-Dimensional Indexing for Efficient Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search
Fast Nearest Neighbor (NN) search is a fundamental challenge in large-scale
data processing and analytics, particularly for analyzing multimedia contents
which are often of high dimensionality. Instead of using exact NN search,
extensive research efforts have been focusing on approximate NN search
algorithms. In this work, we present "HDIdx", an efficient high-dimensional
indexing library for fast approximate NN search, which is open-source and
written in Python. It offers a family of state-of-the-art algorithms that
convert input high-dimensional vectors into compact binary codes, making them
very efficient and scalable for NN search with very low space complexity
Relative Well-Posedness of Constrained Systems with Applications to Variational Inequalities
The paper concerns foundations of sensitivity and stability analysis, being
primarily addressed constrained systems. We consider general models, which are
described by multifunctions between Banach spaces and concentrate on
characterizing their well-posedness properties that revolve around Lipschitz
stability and metric regularity relative to sets. The enhanced relative
well-posedness concepts allow us, in contrast to their standard counterparts,
encompassing various classes of constrained systems. Invoking tools of
variational analysis and generalized differentiation, we introduce new robust
notions of relative coderivatives. The novel machinery of variational analysis
leads us to establishing complete characterizations of the relative
well-posedness properties with further applications to stability of affine
variational inequalities. Most of the obtained results valid in general
infinite-dimensional settings are also new in finite dimensions.Comment: 25 page
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