658 research outputs found
Key performance indicators for measuring sustainability in health care industry in Malaysia
The health care industry in Malaysia was the fastest-growth industry over the past few years. In today’s competitive business environment, companies focus on improving sustainability to reduce cost and improve well-being of the environment and society. However, there are limited published studies on the evaluation of sustainability performance for the healthcare sector. This paper aims to formulate a list of key performance indicators (KPI) for the sustainability performance. First, a literature study of KPIs from various industries was carried out. Next, an in-depth meeting was conducted to gain insights and feedbacks with the management of a private hospital. Finally, a set of 70 KPIs which can be used for measuring sustainability performance in health care industry was developed. These 70 KPIs were used to design a questionnaire which is then distributed to the private hospital.Keywords: key performance indicators; sustainability; health care industr
Development and characterization of poly-epsilon-caprolactone-based polymer electrolyte for lithium rechargeable battery development and characterization of poly-ε-caprolactone-based polymer electrolyte for lithium rechargeable battery
A biodegradable polymer electrolyte based on Poly-epsilon-caprolactone (PCL) with various level of concentrations of Lithium salt and plasticizer have been synthesized under both the ambient and vacuum environments. The ionic conductivity, morphology, topology and structural properties are examined using EIS, SEM and XRD respectively. Conductivity as high as 3.48E-(04) Scm(-1) and 4.99E(-04) Scm(-1) are obtained for the ambient and vacuum environment respectively. Ionic mobility is improved by increasing the amorphousity content of the polymer and degree of salt dissociation with plasticizer. Ionic conductivity is further enhanced with the addition Li salt to increase the free ions concentration. Ionic conductivity measurements are further supported by the XRD data which reveal that sample with higher amorphous content tends to show higher conductivity. The dielectric relaxation study in terms of characteristic of the structural molecular interaction and ionic transportation properties are also carried out. Both of the conductivity and XRD results are further verified by SEM images
Multipartite entangled coherent states
We propose a scheme for generating multipartite entangled coherent states via
entanglement swapping, with an example of a physical realization in ion traps.
Bipartite entanglement of these multipartite states is quantified by the
concurrence. We also use the --tangle to compute multipartite entanglement
for certain systems. Finally we establish that these results for entanglement
can be applied to more general multipartite entangled nonorthogonal states.Comment: 7 pages, two figures. We added more detail discussions on the
generation of multipartite entangled coherent states and multipartite
entangelemen
Critical Exponents for Three-Dimensional Superfluid--Bose-Glass Phase Transition
The critical phenomenon of the zero temperature superfluid--Bose-glass phase
transition for hard-core bosons on a three-dimensional disordered lattice is
studied using a quantum real-space renormalization-group method. The
correlation-length exponent and the dynamic exponent z are computed. The
critical exponent z is found to be 2.5 for compressible states and 1.3 for
incompressible states. The exponent is shown to be insensitive to z as
that in the two-dimensional case, and has value roughly equal to 1.Comment: 11 pages, REVTE
Flora of Singapore: Checklist and bibliography
A checklist of all species of bryophytes, lycophytes, ferns, gymnosperms
and angiosperms that are found in the wild (native, naturalised and casual) in Singapore is
presented. We have attempted to account for all names of species and infraspecific taxa that
have ever been recorded for Singapore, along with the pertinent publications that reported each
of these names. For each currently accepted name, the synonyms of relevance for Singapore
are included. The native or non-native status for all taxa is given, along with the most recent
national conservation assessment applied to each native taxon. If we were aware that the most
recent assessment required an update, the taxon is newly assessed here. The checklist includes
2654 native taxa, 479 naturalised/casual taxa and 101 cryptogenic taxa
Disordered Boson Systems: A Perturbative Study
A hard-core disordered boson system is mapped onto a quantum spin 1/2
XY-model with transverse random fields. It is then generalized to a system of
spins with an arbitrary magnitude S and studied through a 1/S expansion. The
first order 1/S expansion corresponds to a spin-wave theory. The effect of weak
disorder is studied perturbatively within such a first order 1/S scheme. We
compute the reduction of the speed of sound and the life time of the Bloch
phonons in the regime of weak disorder. Generalizations of the present study to
the strong disordered regime are discussed.Comment: 27 pages, revte
Multipartite entangled states in coupled quantum dots and cavity-QED
We investigate the generation of multipartite entangled state in a system of
N quantum dots embedded in a microcavity and examine the emergence of genuine
multipartite entanglement by three different characterizations of entanglement.
At certain times of dynamical evolution one can generate multipartite entangled
coherent exciton states or multiqubit states by initially preparing the
cavity field in a superposition of coherent states or the Fock state with one
photon, respectively. Finally we study environmental effects on multipartite
entanglement generation and find that the decay rate for the entanglement is
proportional to the number of excitons.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev.
Glassy Phase Transition and Stability in Black Holes
Black hole thermodynamics, confined to the semi-classical regime, cannot
address the thermodynamic stability of a black hole in flat space. Here we show
that inclusion of correction beyond the semi-classical approximation makes a
black hole thermodynamically stable. This stability is reached through a phase
transition. By using Ehrenfest's scheme we further prove that this is a glassy
phase transition with a Prigogine-Defay ratio close to 3. This value is well
placed within the desired bound (2 to 5) for a glassy phase transition. Thus
our analysis indicates a very close connection between the phase transition
phenomena of a black hole and glass forming systems. Finally, we discuss the
robustness of our results by considering different normalisations for the
correction term.Comment: v3, minor changes over v2, references added, LaTeX-2e, 18 pages, 3 ps
figures, to appear in Eour. Phys. Jour.
ImageCLEF 2014: Overview and analysis of the results
This paper presents an overview of the ImageCLEF 2014 evaluation lab. Since its first edition in 2003, ImageCLEF has become one of the key initiatives promoting the benchmark evaluation of algorithms for the annotation and retrieval of images in various domains, such as public and personal images, to data acquired by mobile robot platforms and medical archives. Over the years, by providing new data collections and challenging tasks to the community of interest, the ImageCLEF lab has achieved an unique position in the image annotation and retrieval research landscape. The 2014 edition consists of four tasks: domain adaptation, scalable concept image annotation, liver CT image annotation and robot vision. This paper describes the tasks and the 2014 competition, giving a unifying perspective of the present activities of the lab while discussing future challenges and opportunities.This work has been partially supported by the tranScriptorium FP7 project under grant #600707 (M. V., R. P.).Caputo, B.; Müller, H.; Martinez-Gomez, J.; Villegas Santamaría, M.; Acar, B.; Patricia, N.; Marvasti, N.... (2014). ImageCLEF 2014: Overview and analysis of the results. En Information Access Evaluation. Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction: 5th International Conference of the CLEF Initiative, CLEF 2014, Sheffield, UK, September 15-18, 2014. Proceedings. Springer Verlag (Germany). 192-211. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11382-1_18S192211Bosch, A., Zisserman, A.: Image classification using random forests and ferns. In: Proc. CVPR (2007)Caputo, B., Müller, H., Martinez-Gomez, J., Villegas, M., Acar, B., Patricia, N., Marvasti, N., Üsküdarlı, S., Paredes, R., Cazorla, M., Garcia-Varea, I., Morell, V.: ImageCLEF 2014: Overview and analysis of the results. In: Kanoulas, E., et al. (eds.) CLEF 2014. LNCS, vol. 8685, Springer, Heidelberg (2014)Caputo, B., Patricia, N.: Overview of the ImageCLEF 2014 Domain Adaptation Task. In: CLEF 2014 Evaluation Labs and Workshop, Online Working Notes (2014)de Carvalho Gomes, R., Correia Ribas, L., Antnio de Castro Jr., A., Nunes Gonalves, W.: CPPP/UFMS at ImageCLEF 2014: Robot Vision Task. In: CLEF 2014 Evaluation Labs and Workshop, Online Working Notes (2014)Del Frate, F., Pacifici, F., Schiavon, G., Solimini, C.: Use of neural networks for automatic classification from high-resolution images. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 45(4), 800–809 (2007)Feng, S.L., Manmatha, R., Lavrenko, V.: Multiple bernoulli relevance models for image and video annotation. In: Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR 2004, vol. 2, p. II–1002. IEEE (2004)Friedl, M.A., Brodley, C.E.: Decision tree classification of land cover from remotely sensed data. Remote Sensing of Environment 61(3), 399–409 (1997)Goh, K.-S., Chang, E.Y., Li, B.: Using one-class and two-class svms for multiclass image annotation. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 17(10), 1333–1346 (2005)Gong, B., Shi, Y., Sha, F., Grauman, K.: Geodesic flow kernel for unsupervised domain adaptation. In: Proc. CVPR. Extended Version Considering its Additional MaterialJie, L., Tommasi, T., Caputo, B.: Multiclass transfer learning from unconstrained priors. In: Proc. ICCV (2011)Kim, S., Park, S., Kim, M.: Image classification into object / non-object classes. In: Enser, P.G.B., Kompatsiaris, Y., O’Connor, N.E., Smeaton, A.F., Smeulders, A.W.M. (eds.) CIVR 2004. LNCS, vol. 3115, pp. 393–400. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)Ko, B.C., Lee, J., Nam, J.Y.: Automatic medical image annotation and keyword-based image retrieval using relevance feedback. Journal of Digital Imaging 25(4), 454–465 (2012)Kökciyan, N., Türkay, R., Üsküdarlı, S., Yolum, P., Bakır, B., Acar, B.: Semantic Description of Liver CT Images: An Ontological Approach. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics (2014)Lazebnik, S., Schmid, C., Ponce, J.: Beyond bags of features: Spatial pyramid matching for recognizing natural scene categories. In: 2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. 2, pp. 2169–2178. IEEE (2006)Martinez-Gomez, J., Garcia-Varea, I., Caputo, B.: Overview of the imageclef 2012 robot vision task. In: CLEF (Online Working Notes/Labs/Workshop) (2012)Martinez-Gomez, J., Garcia-Varea, I., Cazorla, M., Caputo, B.: Overview of the imageclef 2013 robot vision task. In: CLEF 2013 Evaluation Labs and Workshop, Online Working Notes (2013)Martinez-Gomez, J., Cazorla, M., Garcia-Varea, I., Morell, V.: Overview of the ImageCLEF 2014 Robot Vision Task. In: CLEF 2014 Evaluation Labs and Workshop, Online Working Notes (2014)Mueen, A., Zainuddin, R., Baba, M.S.: Automatic multilevel medical image annotation and retrieval. Journal of Digital Imaging 21(3), 290–295 (2008)Muller, H., Clough, P., Deselaers, T., Caputo, B.: ImageCLEF: experimental evaluation in visual information retrieval. Springer (2010)Park, S.B., Lee, J.W., Kim, S.K.: Content-based image classification using a neural network. Pattern Recognition Letters 25(3), 287–300 (2004)Patricia, N., Caputo, B.: Learning to learn, from transfer learning to domain adaptation: a unifying perspective. In: Proc. CVPR (2014)Pronobis, A., Caputo, B.: The robot vision task. In: Muller, H., Clough, P., Deselaers, T., Caputo, B. (eds.) ImageCLEF. The Information Retrieval Series, vol. 32, pp. 185–198. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)Pronobis, A., Christensen, H., Caputo, B.: Overview of the imageclef@ icpr 2010 robot vision track. In: Recognizing Patterns in Signals, Speech, Images and Videos, pp. 171–179 (2010)Qi, X., Han, Y.: Incorporating multiple svms for automatic image annotation. Pattern Recognition 40(2), 728–741 (2007)Reshma, I.A., Ullah, M.Z., Aono, M.: KDEVIR at ImageCLEF 2014 Scalable Concept Image Annotation Task: Ontology based Automatic Image Annotation. In: CLEF 2014 Evaluation Labs and Workshop, Online Working Notes. Sheffield, UK, September 15-18 (2014)Saenko, K., Kulis, B., Fritz, M., Darrell, T.: Adapting visual category models to new domains. In: Daniilidis, K., Maragos, P., Paragios, N. (eds.) ECCV 2010, Part IV. LNCS, vol. 6314, pp. 213–226. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)Sahbi, H.: CNRS - TELECOM ParisTech at ImageCLEF 2013 Scalable Concept Image Annotation Task: Winning Annotations with Context Dependent SVMs. In: CLEF 2013 Evaluation Labs and Workshop, Online Working Notes, Valencia, Spain, September 23-26 (2013)Sethi, I.K., Coman, I.L., Stan, D.: Mining association rules between low-level image features and high-level concepts. In: Aerospace/Defense Sensing, Simulation, and Controls, pp. 279–290. International Society for Optics and Photonics (2001)Shi, R., Feng, H., Chua, T.-S., Lee, C.-H.: An adaptive image content representation and segmentation approach to automatic image annotation. In: Enser, P.G.B., Kompatsiaris, Y., O’Connor, N.E., Smeaton, A.F., Smeulders, A.W.M. (eds.) CIVR 2004. LNCS, vol. 3115, pp. 545–554. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)Tommasi, T., Caputo, B.: Frustratingly easy nbnn domain adaptation. In: Proc. ICCV (2013)Tommasi, T., Quadrianto, N., Caputo, B., Lampert, C.H.: Beyond dataset bias: Multi-task unaligned shared knowledge transfer. In: Lee, K.M., Matsushita, Y., Rehg, J.M., Hu, Z. (eds.) ACCV 2012, Part I. LNCS, vol. 7724, pp. 1–15. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)Tsikrika, T., de Herrera, A.G.S., Müller, H.: Assessing the scholarly impact of imageCLEF. In: Forner, P., Gonzalo, J., Kekäläinen, J., Lalmas, M., de Rijke, M. (eds.) CLEF 2011. LNCS, vol. 6941, pp. 95–106. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)Ünay, D., Soldea, O., Akyüz, S., Çetin, M., Erçil, A.: Medical image retrieval and automatic annotation: Vpa-sabanci at imageclef 2009. In: The Cross-Language Evaluation Forum (CLEF) (2009)Vailaya, A., Figueiredo, M.A., Jain, A.K., Zhang, H.J.: Image classification for content-based indexing. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 10(1), 117–130 (2001)Villegas, M., Paredes, R.: Overview of the ImageCLEF 2012 Scalable Web Image Annotation Task. In: Forner, P., Karlgren, J., Womser-Hacker, C. (eds.) CLEF 2012 Evaluation Labs and Workshop, Online Working Notes, Rome, Italy, September 17-20 (2012), http://mvillegas.info/pub/Villegas12_CLEF_Annotation-Overview.pdfVillegas, M., Paredes, R.: Overview of the ImageCLEF 2014 Scalable Concept Image Annotation Task. In: CLEF 2014 Evaluation Labs and Workshop, Online Working Notes, Sheffield, UK, September 15-18 (2014), http://mvillegas.info/pub/Villegas14_CLEF_Annotation-Overview.pdfVillegas, M., Paredes, R., Thomee, B.: Overview of the ImageCLEF 2013 Scalable Concept Image Annotation Subtask. In: CLEF 2013 Evaluation Labs and Workshop, Online Working Notes, Valencia, Spain, September 23-26 (2013), http://mvillegas.info/pub/Villegas13_CLEF_Annotation-Overview.pdfVillena Román, J., González Cristóbal, J.C., Goñi Menoyo, J.M., Martínez Fernández, J.L.: MIRACLE’s naive approach to medical images annotation. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 28(7), 1088–1099 (2005)Wong, R.C., Leung, C.H.: Automatic semantic annotation of real-world web images. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 30(11), 1933–1944 (2008)Yang, C., Dong, M., Fotouhi, F.: Image content annotation using bayesian framework and complement components analysis. In: IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, ICIP 2005, vol. 1, pp. I–1193. IEEE (2005)Yılmaz, K.Y., Cemgil, A.T., Simsekli, U.: Generalised coupled tensor factorisation. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 2151–2159 (2011)Zhang, Y., Qin, J., Chen, F., Hu, D.: NUDTs Participation in ImageCLEF Robot Vision Challenge 2014. In: CLEF 2014 Evaluation Labs and Workshop, Online Working Notes (2014
D-concurrence bounds for pair coherent states
The pair coherent state is a state of a two-mode radiation field which is
known as a state with non-Gaussian wave function. In this paper, the upper and
lower bounds for D-concurrence (a new entanglement measure) have been studied
over this state and calculated.Comment: 11 page
- …