71 research outputs found

    Illocutionary Acts In Yusuf Mansur's Speech Entitled Berbicaralah yang Baik atau Diam

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    Keywords: Illocutionary Act, Syntactic Realization, Yusuf MansurSpeech act is a way of expressing human's thought through words. In speech act, the presence of particular utterances can even be used to perform actions by using gesture or body language. Moreover, since illocutionary acts as one of the speech act parts that have grammatical form of utterances as the representation, a speaker may realize his or her utterances in different ways. The writer focuses her study on the types of illocutionary act found in Yusuf Mansur's speech entitled Berbicaralah yang Baik atau Diam. There are two problems to be solved in the study, namely (1) what types of illocutionary acts are found in Yusuf Mansur's speech entitled Berbicaralah yang Baik atau Diam; and (2) how the illocutionary acts are syntactically realized.This study uses qualitative approach in relation to the use of clear and systematic description about the phenomena being studied. Descriptive study in textual analysis is applied in this study to analyze the transcribed script of Yusuf Mansur's speech.The research findings show that there are 150 utterances containing illocutionary act in this study. There are, 94 utterances containing assertives, 3 utterances containing directives, 30 utterances containing commisives, 6 utterances containing expressive, and 17 utterances containing declarations. The majority type is assertives which means that the speaker tends to use assertive type in uttering his statement. However, almost all illocutionary acts are syntactically realized by using declarative sentence. There are 111 declarative sentences, 5 interrogative sentences, and 34 imperative sentences. Based on this research, it is found that illocutionary actcan be produced in most of utterances.The writer suggests English Department students find other theories concerning the notion of speech act and illocutionary act. She also suggests the next researchers investigate other elements of speech act since this study only covers illocutionary acts of someone's utterances

    Perancangan Kampanye Safety Riding untuk Pengendara Motor Surabaya 2012

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    Bertambahnya jumlah sepeda motor di Surabaya yang demikian pesat tiap tahunnya, membuat angka pelanggaran lalu lintas cukup tinggi. Dengan jumlah sepeda motor yang banyak, mengakibatkan jumlah pelanggaran naik, yang berimbas pada tingginya angka kecelakaan di Surabaya. Pelanggaran lalu lintas ini cenderung mengalami kenaikan tiap tahunnya.Tingkat kepedulian pengendara motor masih sangat rendah untuk melakukan disiplin lalu lintas. Dibutuhkan kampanye safety riding yang merupakan salah satu solusi yang dapat dilakukan untuk menangani hal tersebut. Perancangan kampanye ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan instrument pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara mendalam, serta pengamatan pada pengguna kendaraan bermotor di Surabaya.Dengan menggunakan metode perancangan diatas, dapat dilihat bahwa permasalahan lalu lintas di Surabaya dapat diatasi salah satu satunya dengan kampanye safety riding yang menggunakan media yang menarik dan efektif untuk memaksimalkan hasil kampanye. Media yang menarik dan efektif ini disesuaikan dengan apa yang responden suka sehingga kampanye akan tepat sasara

    Spatial Epidemiology Occurrences of a Disease Pulmonary TB Smear (+) and Implementation Overview of Case Finding at Ciputat Health Center South Tangerang City, Banten Province in 2009-2013

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    Ciputat Health Center is a clinic in South Tangerang that has decreased detection rate of pulmonary TB smear (+) by 30% in 2012-2013. Not yet implemented to case finding based spatial analysis made researcher wanted to know spatial epidemiology occurrences of a disease pulmonary TB smear (+) and implementation overview offact-finding at Ciputat Health Center, South Tangerang, Banten Province in 2009-2013. This research was epidemiology descriptive by design a case study supported by a qualitative approach — informants; holder of TB program, analyst laboratory, and nurse at Ciputat Health Center and vice supervisor of TB in Health Department South Tangerang. The object of research were 45 cases of pulmonary TB smear (+) thatrecorded in Ciputat Health Center years 2009 to 2013 and still had been living there until years 2014. The instrument of this research is the spatial data processing, meter, questionnaires, interview guides and a list of documents. The result was the distribution pattern of cases of pulmonary TB smear (+) in Ciputat Health Center was more clustered with the most disease occurrence in males, ages productive, low nutritional status,smoking behavior, little education and had a working condition. The overview of case-finding activities by the implementation of netting suspected activities to have cluster pattern to the north, the village of Ciputat and inspection operation were not conducted on household contacts. Ciputat Health Center needed to do cloth suspected based on the design of the spread of cases and carried out household contacts. Keywords: Spatial epidemiology; tuberculosis; case findin

    Analisis Penerapan Metode Konvolusi Untuk Untuk Reduksi Derau Pada Citra Digital

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    Noise in digital image processing is a disorder caused by deviations of the data received. There are three types of noise, Additive, Gaussian and Speckle. Currently, there are many methods for reducing noise in digital images. One method that can be used for reducing noise is convolution method, which consists of Low Pass Filter, High Pass Filter, Median Filter, Mean Filter and Gaussian Filter. This research will analyze an output by applying the convolution method for noise reduction with various parameters such as histogram, Timing- Run calculation and SNR calculation. Noise reduction will be imposed on the three types of noise. Keywords : digital image, noise reduction, convolution method, histogram, Timing-Run, SNR

    Degradasi Methyl Orange Menggunakan Fotokatalis Tio2-n : Kajian Pengaruh Sinar dan Konsentrasi Tio2-n

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui degradasi methyl orange menggunakan fotokatalis TiO2-N dengan mempelajari pengaruh sinar UV dan sinar matahari serta variasi konsentrasi TiO2-N yang digunakan. Sintesis fotokatalis TiO2-N dilakukan dengan perbandingan mol TiO2:urea 10:0,1 menggunakan metode sonikasi. Karakterisasi fotokatalis dilakukan dengan menggunakan UV-DRS. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh sinar, aktivitas fotokatalis TiO2-N diuji menggunakan 25 mL larutan methyl orange 10 mg/L dengan TiO2-N sebesar 3,2 g/L pada kondisi gelap, di bawah sinar UV, dan di bawah sinar matahari. Variasi konsentrasi TiO2-N yang digunakan sebesar 1,6; 3,2; 4,8; 6,4; dan 8,0 g/L pada penyinaran sinar UV maupun sinar matahari selama 3 jam. Konsentrasi larutan methyl orange setelah penyinaran ditentukan menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis pada panjang gelombang 464,3 nm. Karakterisasi UV-DRS menghasilkan bahwa energi band gap dari TiO2-N sebesar 3,34 eV. Dari hasil penelitian, diperoleh bahwa penyinaran dengan sinar matahari menghasilkan degradasi lebih besar daripada sinar UV. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistika, konsentrasi TiO2-N yang paling optimum untuk degradasi methyl orange adalah sebesar 3,2 g/L dengan persen degradasi sebesar 93,93%

    Fotodegradasi Zat Warna Jingga Metil Menggunakan Tio2-zeolit Dengan Penambahan Anion Anorganik No3-

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    Pengaruh NO3- pada proses degradasi larutan methyl orange dipelajari dengan metode fotokatalisis dilakukan dengan menambahkan TiO2-zeolit serta NO3-. Pengaruh nitrat terhadap konstanta laju dilakukan fotodegradasi methyl orange 15mg/L pada pH 2 sebanyak 25 mL dengan jumlah fotokatalis 50 mg dan NO3- 0; 0,5; 1; 1,5 dan 2 M, dilakukan penyinaran selama 20, 40, 60, 80 dan 100 menit. Pengaruh jumlah fotokatalis dilakukan fotodegradasi methyl orange 15mg/L pada pH 2 sebanyak 25 mL dengan konsentrasi NO3- 2 M dan variasi jumlah fotokatalis 12,5; 25; 50 dan 75 mg dengan lama penyinaran 100 menit. Karakterisasi TiO2-zeolit dengan menggunakan XRD diperoleh jenis zeolit klipnotilolit dan mordenit, struktur TiO2 yaitu anatase. Berdasarkanpenelitian, penambahan NO3- pada 0,5 M dan 1 M mengakibatkan penurunan konstanta laju dan mengalami peningkatan dengan adanya NO3- 2 M. Degradasi methyl orange akan meningkat pada berbagai variasi konsentrasi NO3- dengan lama penyinaran hingga 100 menit. Penambahan jumlah TiO2-zeolit pada 25 mL methyl orange 15 mg/L meningkatkan degradasi zat warna namun tidak signifikan

    Hubungan Antara Iklim Sekolah Dengan Kemandirian Siswa SMA Pondok Modern Selamat Kendal

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    Remaja merupakan periode perkembangan kearah kemandirian. Kemandirian merupakan kemampuan membuat keputusan, berinisiatif, memiliki tanggung jawab, dan tidak mudah tergantung dengan orang lain. Kemandirian remaja yang berstatus sebagai siswa di pondok dapat dilihat dengan cara mengetahui iklim sekolah. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara iklim sekolah dengan kemandirian siswa SMA Pondok Modern Selamat Kendal.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 24 kelas dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak sembilan kelas. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Prosedur cluster random sampling adalah pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan dengan melakukan randomisasi terhadap kelompok. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala kemandirian yang terdiri dari 25 aitem (α=0,829) dan skala iklim sekolah yang terdiri dari 40 aitem (α=0,919).Analisis regresi sederhana menunjukkan rxy=0,477 dengan p=0,000 (p<0,05), artinya ada hubungan positif yang signifikan antara iklim sekolah dengan kemandirian siswa SMA Pondok Modern Selamat Kendal. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa semakin positif iklim sekolah maka semakin tinggi kemandirian. Sebaliknya, semakin negatif iklim sekolah maka semakin rendah kemandirian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemandirian siswa SMA Pondok Modern Selamat Kendal berada dalam kategori yang tinggi dan memiliki iklim sekolah yang positif. Iklim sekolah memberikan sumbangan efektif terhadap variabel kemandirian sebesar 22,8% sedangkan 77,2% berasal dari faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diungkap dalam penelitian ini

    Profil Kreativitas Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun

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    This study aims to determine the level of child creativity and the effectiveness of various models of learning in early-childhood in developing the creativity of children aged 5-6 years after the city of Serang, Banten. The research was conducted from April to July 2017. The research method used was the mixed method with the research population is all children aged 5-6 years in Serang city, Banten. The sample was 120 children from 30 PAUD institutions, consisting of two groups, which were 60 children from early-childhood with teacher-centered learning model and 60 children from PAUD with student-based learning model. The results showed that the creativity level of children aged 5-6 years in Serang city is categorized as high and there is no significant difference of creativity of children aged 5-6 years after the model of student-based learning with teacher-centered learning model. However, the level of creativity of children with student-based learning model is higher than the teacher-centered learning model. This study concludes that student-based learning model (center, area, group, or angle) is more effective in developing the creativity of children aged 5-6 years. Recommendations for institutions, communities, stakeholders, and researchers are further discussed within the article.&nbsp

    Aplikasi Pengenalan Nama Surah pada Juz ke 30 Kitab Suci Al-Qur'an Menggunakan Speech Recognition

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    Al-Qur'an is a scripture which contains the saying of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'aala and was revealed to Prophet Muhammad. The 30th juz is the juz that exists in the Al-Qur'an. When studying how to read Al-Qur'an well, the first thing that is learned is reading and memorizing surahs in the 30th juz. Nevertheless, there is a problem in remembering or knowing the surah name and the verse which are in the 30th juz. An android application was developed in order to recognize the surah names in the 30th juz by utilizing speech recognition technology to overcome that problem. Markov Model (Markov Chain) algorithm was implemented in this application. This algorithm will process user's speech and compute probability of the surah name that was spoken. Speech detection testing gave result that the highest accuracy of application in recognizing the speeches was in the environment without noise with the accuracy of 100% in the most ideal distance is 50 cm for male and for female user. Based on the blackbox testing result, all functionalities of the application have functionated well. Control flow testing gave result that the value is 7 which indicates that the code is simple and well written. 87,74% respondents answered, by filling up the questionnaires, that the application is useful in order to make user knows better about the surah names in the 30th juz
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