Air cargo market outlook and impact via the NASA CLASS project

An overview is given of the Cargo/Logistics Airlift Systems Study (CLASS) project which was a 10 man-year effort carried out by two contractor teams, aimed at defining factors impacting future system growth and obtaining market requirements and design guidelines for future air freighters. Growth projection was estimated by two approaches: one, an optimal systems approach with a more efficient and cost effective system considered as being available in 1990; and the other, an evolutionary approach with an econometric behavior model used to predict long term evolution from the present system. Both approaches predict significant growth in demand for international air freighter services and less growth for U.S. domestic services. Economic analysis of air freighter fleet options indicate very strong market appeal of derivative widebody transports in 1990 with little incentive to develop all new dedicated air freighters utilizing the 1990's technology until sometime beyond the year 2000. Advanced air freighters would be economically attractive for a wide range of payload sizes (to 500 metric tons), however, if a government would share in the RD and T costs by virtue of its needs for a slightly modified version of a civil air freighter design (a.g. military airlifter)

Laba Per Saham dan Ukuran : Karakteristik Pembayar Dividen ?

Dividend is the main component of return that is very expected by investors, beside of capital gain. Also, the size of company could become as contribute variable to determine the amount of dividend payment. This study had samples for 378 companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for period of 2009 till 2011, conducting logistic regression analysis and paired samples t test. The result of study shows that, earnings per share had significant relationship with the amount of dividend payent, while size of company had not. The controversy of size's result is analyzed further based on companies who had paid the dividend, and found that, size of company is one of characteristics of companies who paid dividend. More analysis conducted to earnings per share, it is found that, companies who paid dividend have characteristics such as higher net income and less outstanding shares. In the last confirmation, this study found that, companies who always paid dividend were not a type of cash cow companies

Efek Waktu Pasar Dan Kebijakan Investasi Terhadap Struktur Modal

The capital structure policy by an entity is still a question specially in the context of investment policy and if related to market timing. The question is still exist because the entity faced by two options of financing which are internal financing (capital) and external financing (debt). This study is using data from the samples of 241 entities listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in period of 2009 till 2012 making the total of observed data are 964. Conducting multiple regression analysis, this study conclude that, the effect of pecking order, trade off and market timing are not absolute for all conditions of entities, because the entities will take decision for capital structure policy based on its conditions such as internally or externally. In this case, the external condition is referring to capital market

Dampak Kebijakan Investasi Dan Kebijakan Pendanaan Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen

Investors as shareholder has motivation for increasing their wealth through dividend that they would received or for increasing their investment value through increasing of their share in the market. Financing decision and investment decision is the very important information for investors, because these decisions are the basic decisions to reach the net earnings target and then become a base to determine the dividend payment. This study had samples for 270 companies in period of 2009 till 2011, where the method of analysis for hypothesis testing is using logistic regression method. This study found that, partially, the financing decision had significant relationships to dividend policy. And as general, this study found that, the samples by this study, tend to use less external financing but had more tangible assets