50 research outputs found
Gendering the New Security Paradigm in Sri Lanka
This article points to the significant military turn that has taken place in Sri Lanka following the armed conflict between the Sri Lanka government forces and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). It is particularly concerned with the impacts on gender relations and how the lines between women's insecurity and militarised masculinity have been redrawn and reinforced. It argues that these gender relations can be seen in sharp relief in the country's Free Trade Zones, where young rural women in the garment industry and young rural men who join the military meet, and where features of transnational labour, violence against women, law and the state combine to reinforce globalisation and militarisation as the twin rationalities upon which national security regimes and the global order rest today. The article discusses resistances to this paradigm, and assesses their successes and failures in the context of how security is currently marketed as a public good and militarism as a path to the ‘good life’. It concludes by pointing to how these constructions have elicited consent on the part of a significant segment of Sri Lankan society to the militarisation of its society as a whole
Children, work and 'child labour' : changing responses to the employment of children
Working children and young people occupy a relatively weak and
easily exploitable position in work relations and in the labour market.
As a social group, they share this problem with various other structurally-
disadvantaged social groups in society (examples are women,
e!liiiic minorities or migrants and the disabled). However, they are the
only-one among such groups whose exploitation is generally addressed
by attempts to remove them completely from the labour market, rather-17
than by efforts to improve the terms and conditions under which they
work. What is the basis for treating the 'child labour~,:p~oblem in such
a different way: i.e. by demanding special laws and regulations excluding
this category of persons from access to employment, rather than by
demanding the abolition of discrimination against them
Bringing futures scenarios to life with video animation : a case of disseminating research to nonexpert audiences
201910 bcrcVersion of RecordPublishe