10 research outputs found

    Experimental evidence of dark matter axions identical to solar axions and the absence of the "fifth" carrier force for the Higgs field

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    The complete "experimental" proof of the existence of axion luminosity and trapped ADMs in the interior of the Sun is the reason for the formation of hot dark matter axions (see modified Turner model (1987) with a critical density fraction of Ī©axionHDMthermalāˆ¼0.32\Omega_{axionHDM}^{thermal} \sim 0.32 at a mass of āˆ¼6Ā eV\sim6~eV) between inflation and Big Bang nucleosynthesis, which are further transformed into mixed dark matter between Big Bang nucleosynthesis and the cosmological microwave background (CMB) in the form of [Ī©axionHDMthermal]āˆ¼0.32=Ī©ADM+Ī©baryon\left[ \Omega_{axionHDM}^{thermal} \right]_{\sim 0.32} = \Omega_{ADM} + \Omega_{baryon} and [Ī©axionHDMthermal]axiogenesis=Ī©axoinWDMcoherent+Ī©baryon\left[ \Omega_{axionHDM}^{thermal} \right]_{axiogenesis} = \Omega_{axoinWDM}^{coherent} + \Omega_{baryon}, where the first term 5 GeV ADM is the result of the decay of the partially composite dark matter of the Higgs boson, in which there is a remarkable absence of the "fifth" carrier force for the Higgs field in the Universe, and the second term Ī©axoinWDMcoherentāˆ¼4.5ā‹…10āˆ’5\Omega_{axoinWDM}^{coherent} \sim 4.5 \cdot 10^{-5} is associated with the mass of āˆ¼3.2ā‹…10āˆ’2Ā eV\sim 3.2 \cdot 10^{-2} ~eV of coherent axions of warm dark matter, which are identical to solar axions with the same mass (Rusov et al. 2021).Comment: 28 pages, 7 figure

    Fast Traveling-Wave Reactor of the Channel Type

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    The main aim of this paper is to solve the technological problems of the TWR based on the technical concept described in our priority of invention reference, which makes it impossible, in particular, for the fuel claddings damaging doses of fast neutrons to excess the ~200 dpa limit. Thus the essence of the technical concept is to provide a given neutron flux at the fuel claddings by setting the appropriate speed of the fuel motion relative to the nuclear burning wave. The basic design of the fast uranium-plutonium nuclear traveling-wave reactor with a softened neutron spectrum is developed, which solves the problem of the radiation resistance of the fuel claddings material.Comment: 18 pages, 5 figures, 2 table

    Emergent quantum Euler equation and Bose-Einstein condensates

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    In this paper, proceeding from the recently developed way of deriving the quantum-mechanical equations from the classical ones, the complete system of hydrodynamical equations, including the quantum Euler equation, is derived for a perfect fluid and an imperfect fluid with pairwise interaction between the particles. For the Bose-Einstein condensate of the latter one the Bogolyubov spectrum of elementary excitations is easily reproduced in the acoustic approximation.Comment: 10 page

    Galactic Cosmic Rays - Clouds Effect and Bifurcation Model of the Earth Global Climate. Part 2. Comparison of Theory with Experiment

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    The solution of energy-balance model of the Earth global climate and the EPICA Dome C and Vostok experimental data of the Earth surface palaeotemperature evolution over past 420 and 740 kyr are compared. In the framework of proposed bifurcation model (i) the possible sharp warmings of the Dansgaard-Oeschger type during the last glacial period due to stochastic resonance is theoretically argued; (ii) the concept of climatic sensitivity of water in the atmosphere, whose temperature instability has the form of so-called hysteresis loop, is proposed, and based of this concept the time series of global ice volume over the past 1000 kyr, which is in good agreement with the time series of delta O-18 concentration in the sea sediments, is obtained; (iii) the so-called "CO2 doubling" problem is discussedComment: 19 pages, 4 figure

    On equivalence of gluon-loop exchange in the inelastic processes in perturbative QCD to pion exchange in

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    We consider the hadronā€“hadron inelastic scattering in the framework of QCD perturbation theory. It is shown that in QCD, due to conservation of color, the tree-level diagrams of inelastic scattering are prohibited and one has to deal with the diagrams with loops. We examine the simplest type of such diagrams, where the diagram can be split into blocks, so that the integration over four-momenta of virtual particles in each block can be done independently. It is shown that for these diagrams the squared absolute value of scattering amplitude has a maximum point, similar to that observed earlier in Éø3 model, if one takes into account the relations between the arguments of scattering amplitude, imposed by the energy-momentum conservation law. This enables to apply the Laplaceā€™s method for the calculation of cross section of hadronā€“hadron inelastic scattering. It is shown that the diagrams of gluon-loop exchange in QCD are equivalent to the diagrams of pion exchange in Éø3 theory, whereby the new mechanism of cross section growth, discovered earlier in Éø3 theory, takes place also in the perturbative QCD. The latter may explain the origin of experimentally-observed growth of cross section of hadronā€“hadron inelastic scattering as function of energy of colliding hadrons. The discovered mechanism canā€™t emerge in any Regge-based model due to the premises on the particle kinematics, made in these models

    On equivalence of gluon-loop exchange in the inelastic processes in perturbative QCD to pion exchange in Éø3 theory

    No full text
    We consider the hadronā€“hadron inelastic scattering in the framework of QCD perturbation theory. It is shown that in QCD, due to conservation of color, the tree-level diagrams of inelastic scattering are prohibited and one has to deal with the diagrams with loops. We examine the simplest type of such diagrams, where the diagram can be split into blocks, so that the integration over four-momenta of virtual particles in each block can be done independently. It is shown that for these diagrams the squared absolute value of scattering amplitude has a maximum point, similar to that observed earlier in Éø3 model, if one takes into account the relations between the arguments of scattering amplitude, imposed by the energy-momentum conservation law. This enables to apply the Laplaceā€™s method for the calculation of cross section of hadronā€“hadron inelastic scattering. It is shown that the diagrams of gluon-loop exchange in QCD are equivalent to the diagrams of pion exchange in Éø3 theory, whereby the new mechanism of cross section growth, discovered earlier in Éø3 theory, takes place also in the perturbative QCD. The latter may explain the origin of experimentally-observed growth of cross section of hadronā€“hadron inelastic scattering as function of energy of colliding hadrons. The discovered mechanism canā€™t emerge in any Regge-based model due to the premises on the particle kinematics, made in these models

    Traveling Wave Reactor and Condition of Existence of Nuclear Burning Soliton-Like Wave in Neutron-Multiplying Media

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    Physical fundamentals of traveling wave reactor are considered. We show that the condition of existence of nuclear burning soliton-like wave in a neutron-multiplying medium is determined in general by two conditions. The first condition (necessary) is determined by relationship between the equilibrium concentration and critical concentration of active (fissionable) isotope that is a consequence of the Bohrā€“Sommerfeld quantization condition. The second condition (sufficient) is set by the so-called Wigner quantum statistics, or more accurately, by a statistics of the Gaussian simplectic ensembles with respect to the parameter that describes the squared width of burning wave front of nuclear fuel active component
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