143 research outputs found
R PEAK DETERMINATION USING A WDFR ALGORITHM AND ADAPTIVE THRESHOLD
The determination of the R peak position in the ECG signal helps physicians not only to know the heart rate per minute, but also to monitor the patientās health related to heart disease. This paper proposes a system to accurately determine the R peak position in the ECG signal. The system consists of a pre-processing block for filtering out noise using a WDFR algorithm and highlighting the amplitude of the R peak and a threshold value is calculated for determining the R peak. In this research, the MIT-BIH ECG dataset with 48 records are used for evaluation of the system. The results of the SEN, +P, DER and ACC parameters related to the system quality are 99.70%, 99.59%, 0.70% and 99.31%, respectively. The obtained performance of the proposed R peak position determination system is very high and can be applied to determine the R peak of the ECG signal measuring devices in practice
Linking Entrepreneurial Intentions and Mindset Models: A Comparative Study of Public and Private Universities in Vietnam
The main purpose of our study is to test the mindset model explored by Mathisen and Arnulf (2013). Based on Ajzenās theory of planned behavior, the capacity theory, and the need for achievement theory, an extension model on the entrepreneurial intentions involving implementing mindset and elaborating mindset has been proposed. These constructs were confirmed in the proposed research model, including the need for achievement, perceived educational support, perceived structural support, perceived relational support and entrepreneurial intentions. The moderating role of gender, Grade Point Average (GPA) and the type of university were also tested. Research findings support that the need for achievement has a significant impact on the studentsā mindsets and their entrepreneurial intentions. Elaborating the mindset, implementing the mindset and the perceived relational support significantly affect entrepreneurial intentions. The findings have contributed new ideas to the theoretical framework of entrepreneurship. They confirm the importance of the need for achievement in the relationship between the mindset and the entrepreneurial intentions of business students
A Study of SVCās Impact Simulation and Analysis for Distance Protection Relay on Transmission Lines
This paper focuses on analyzing and evaluating impact of a Static Var Compensator (SVC) on the measured impedance at distance protection relay location on power transmission lines. The measured impedance at the relay location when a fault occurs on the line is determined by using voltage and current signals from voltage and current transformers at the relay and the type of fault occurred on the line. The MHO characteristic is applied to analyze impact of SVC on the distance protection relay. Based on the theory, the authors in this paper develop a simulation program on Matlab/Simulink software to analyze impact of SVC on the distance protection relay. In the power system model, it is supposed that the SVC is located at mid-point of the transmission line to study impact of SVC on the distance relay. The simulation results show that SVC will impact on the measured impedance at the relay when the fault occurs after the location of the SVC on the power transmission line
Simple Combined Model for Nonlinear Excitations in DNA
We propose a new simple model for DNA denaturation bases on the pendulum
model of Englander\cite{A1} and the microscopic model of Peyrard {\it et
al.},\cite{A3} so called "combined model". The main parameters of our model
are: the coupling constant along each strand, the mean stretching
of the hydrogen bonds, the ratio of the damping constant and driven force
. We show that both the length of unpaired bases and the velocity
of kinks depend on not only the coupling constant but also the
temperature . Our results are in good agreement with previous works.Comment: 6 pages, 10 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev.
Entanglement of a Scattered Single Photon and an Exciton
A single photon which is initially uncorrelated with an exciton will evolve to be entangled with the exciton on their continuous kinetic variables in the process of resonant scattering. We find the relations between the entanglement and their physical control parameters, which indicates that high entanglement can be reached by changing specific parameters of exciton
Study on the Phase Transition Behavior of Fishes Schooling System
The Vicsekās model (VM) [T. Vicsek, et. al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 1226 (1995)] is apopular approach to study nature of the phase transition of self-propelling system. In this model,the direction of motion of each particle depends on the average velocity of its neighboring particleswithin a circle of radius R. In this work, we consider a group of ļ¬shes as the particles, but weassumed that only the individuals of its neighbors within a circle sector with central angle Ļ (iscalled angle of view) and radius R, are taken into account the average direction of motion. Weused a similar model as the well known XY spin model on a square lattice of linear size L, theparticles can move freely on the plane (an oļ¬-lattice model). A phase diagram in the space (Ļ,Ī¾c) has been established where Ļ = Ļ/2 2 [0, Ļ] and Ī¾c being the critical noise. We shown thatĪ¾c strongly depends on the viewās angle Ļ 0.5Ļ, but slightly varies with Ļ 0.5Ļ. So, we canconclude that the schooling behavior of animal is only of the prey species, but not of the predato
Effects of Electroporation on Biological Membranes Exposed to High Potentials
This study first considers that voltages of cellular organelle membranes could significanly surpass these of plasma membranes under the influence of ultrashort and high-intensity electric pulse. This is due to the voltages induced on the membrane. Using an approximate theory coordinated with the Kotnik's analytical method, considering the electroporation, we focus on the reactions of cell membranes placed in a trapezoidal pulse. Then, we discuss conductive power dissipations of normal cell and cancer cell generated by a sinusoidal exposure which include dielectric relaxation effects. In comparison withĀ the complex numerical calculations of Joshi \textit{et al}, our results are in very good agreement
Isothermal models of Chromium (VI) adsorption by using Fe3O4 nanoparticles
The ferromagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles with the average particle size of about 10 nm were used to adsorb chromium (VI) in aqueous solution. The equilibrium of Cr(VI) adsorption can be achieved at the pH value of 2.5, in the contact time of 120 minutes. The mechanisms of Cr(VI) adsorption were evaluated by 4 isothermal adsorption models Langmuir, Freundlich, Redlich-Peterson, and Temkin. The results showed that all four models are satisfied; especially, Redlich-Peterson is the most suitable model to describe the adsorption kinetic of Cr(VI) on ferromagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles
Van Der Waals and Casimir Interactions of Some Graphene, Material Plate and CNTs Systems
The Van der Waals and Casimir interactions between graphene and a material plate are studied by using the Lifshitz theory and approximate expressions for the free energy and force. The reflection properties of electromagnetic oscillations on graphene are governed by specific boundary conditions imposed on the infinitely thin positively charged plasma sheet, carrying a continuous fluid with some mass and charge density. The obtained formulas are applied to the cases of a graphene interacting with Au plate. We calculated also the Casimir interaction between carbon nanotube single wall and Au plate. The comparision with other recently obtained theoretical results are made and the generalizations to more complicated carbon nanostructures are discussed
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