482 research outputs found
dollhouse: An Exhibition of Installation
"dollhouse" is a dreamy, peachy, pretty little private space saturated with sickly sweetness. The installation consists of three rooms built inside the shell of a 1971 Airstream trailer, filled with objects, forms, and colors associated with conventional femininity. As a whole, "dollhouse" simultaneously asserts the value of this so-called “feminine” affinity for embellishment and color, and questions the ideals, assumptions, and expectations through which women and girls are jointly framed and perceived by society. In order to illuminate some of the theoretical and conceptual underpinnings of the work, this paper explores dollhouse through five interrelated sections: ambivalence, hyperfemininity, artifice, beauty, and sexuality
Spatiotemporal and Wavenumber Resolved Bicoherence at the Low to High Confinement Transition in the TJ-II Stellarator
Plasma turbulence is studied using Doppler reflectometry at the TJ-II
stellarator. By scanning the tilt angle of the probing beam, different values
of the perpendicular wave numbers are probed at the reflection layer. In this
way, the interaction between zonal flows and turbulence is reported with (a)
spatial, (b) temporal, and (c) wavenumber resolution for the first time in any
magnetic confinement fusion device.
We report measurements of the bicoherence across the Low to High (L--H)
confinement transition at TJ-II. We examine both fast transitions and slow
transitions characterized by an intermediate (I) phase. The bicoherence,
understood to reflect the non-linear coupling between the perpendicular
velocity (zonal flow) and turbulence amplitude, is significantly enhanced in a
time window of several tens of ms around the time of the L--H transition. It is
found to peak at a specific radial position (slightly inward from the radial
electric field shear layer in H mode), and is associated with a specific
perpendicular wave number ( cm, ). In all cases, the bicoherence is due to the interaction between
high frequencies ( MHz) and a rather low frequency (
kHz), as expected for a zonal flow.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figure
Continuous Time Random Walks in periodic systems: fluid limit and fractional differential equations on the circle
In this article, the continuous time random walk on the circle is studied. We
derive the corresponding generalized master equation and discuss the effects of
topology, especially important when Levy flights are allowed. Then, we work out
the fluid limit equation, formulated in terms of the periodic version of the
fractional Riemann-Liouville operators, for which we provide explicit
expressions. Finally, we compute the propagator in some simple cases. The
analysis presented herein should be relevant when investigating anomalous
transport phenomena in systems with periodic dimensions.Comment: 14 pages, 1 figure. References added. Published versio
Causality detection and turbulence in fusion plasmas
This work explores the potential of an information-theoretical causality
detection method for unraveling the relation between fluctuating variables in
complex nonlinear systems. The method is tested on some simple though nonlinear
models, and guidelines for the choice of analysis parameters are established.
Then, measurements from magnetically confined fusion plasmas are analyzed. The
selected data bear relevance to the all-important spontaneous confinement
transitions often observed in fusion plasmas, fundamental for the design of an
economically attractive fusion reactor. It is shown how the present method is
capable of clarifying the interaction between fluctuating quantities such as
the turbulence amplitude, turbulent flux, and Zonal Flow amplitude, and
uncovers several interactions that were missed by traditional methods.Comment: 26 pages, 14 figure
Analytical model for tracer dispersion in porous media
In this work, we present a novel analytical model for tracer dispersion in
laminar flow through porous media. Based on a straightforward physical
argument, it describes the generic behavior of dispersion over a wide range of
Peclet numbers (exceeding 8 orders of magnitude). In particular, the model
accurately captures the intermediate scaling behavior of longitudinal
dispersion, obviating the need to subdivide the dispersional behavior into a
number of disjunct regimes or using empirical power law expressions.
The analysis also reveals the existence of a new material property, the
critical Peclet number, which reflects the mesoscale geometric properties of
the microscopic pore structure.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figure
Fick's law and Fokker-Planck Equation in inhomogeneous environments
In inhomogeneous environments, the correct expression of the diffusive flux
is often not given by the Fick's law . The most general
hydrodynamic equation modelling diffusion is indeed the Fokker-Planck Equation
(FPE). The microscopic dynamics of each specific system may affect the form of
the FPE, either establishing connections between the diffusion and the
convection term, as well as providing supplementary terms. In particular, the
Fick's form for the Diffusion Equation may arise only in consequence of a
specific kind of microscopic dynamics. It is also shown how, in the presence of
sharp inhomogeneities, even the hydrodynamic FPE limit may becomes inaccurate
and mask some features of the true solution, as computed from the Master
Equation.Comment: V2: English amended. V3: final version accepted by Physics Letters
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