456 research outputs found
Ways of Seeing: Sexism the Forgotten Prejudice?
Recent developments in feminism, charted in Gender, Place and Culture over the past 21 years, have stressed the relational, differentiated and contested nature of gender. This has led to the rejection of the unified category women, and with this the right for feminism to make claims on behalf of all women. This paper argues that an unintended consequence of this development in ways of thinking about gender is that patriarchy as a form of power relations has become relatively neglected. It draws on research from a European Research Council project (including biographical interviews and case studies of a gym and workplace) to demonstrate that while the development of equality legislation has contained the public expression of the most blatant forms of gender prejudice, sexism persists and is manifest in subtle ways. As a consequence, it can be difficult to name and challenge with the effect that patriarchy as a power structure which systematically (re)produces gender inequalities,is obscured by its ordinariness. Rather, sexism appears only to be âseenâ when it affords the instantiation of other forms of prejudice, such as Islamophobia. As such, we argue that Gender, Place and Culture has a responsibility going forward to make sexism as a particular form of prejudice more visible, while also exposing the complexity and fluidity of its intersectional relationship to other forms of oppression and social categories
Alcohol-related violence and disorder: new critical perspectives
This paper presents critical perspectives into alcohol-related violence and disorder. In doing so, we advance writing by geographers challenging ontological and epistemological orthodoxies which dominate âalcohol studiesâ. By engaging with work focused on playful or ludic urbanism, and literature considering emotions, embodiment and affect, we address an impasse between medical and social sciences approaches in order to better understand and tackle alcohol-related violence and disorder. We conclude with theoretical and policy-relevant insights
Encountering difference in the workplace: Superficial contact, underlying tensions and group rights
The time of our lives: towards a temporal understanding of internet gambling
Based on a study examining Internet gambling in the home this paper problematizes the current ubiquitous focus on the solitary, isolated gambler. It does so by considering the insights provided by a focus on how internet gambling practices and the internet gambler become seen as a âproblemâ. We argue that understanding such identity migration (from gambling to problem gambling; addict to non-addict; gambler to non-gambler) requires us to move beyond a focus on the individual, and consider how par- ticipantsâ families contextualise and are re/produced in this reshaping of identities. In undertaking these analyses, we found that re-articulations of time were core to participantsâ narratives which described shi ing experiences of time, its expansion and its contraction in gambling; that meanings of âtimeâ were emotionally charged; and crucial in how problem gambling was addressed and resolved, within families. Finally, we consider how reshaping practices within and by families around their own and the gamblersâ identities explicitly depended on the temporal re-integration of the âaddictâ into their family timescapes
The Meanings of Communion: Anglican Identities, the Sexuality Debates, and Christian Relationality
Recent discussions of the international Anglican Communion have been dominated by notions of a \'crisis\' and \'schism\' resulting from conflicts over issues of homosexuality. Existing accounts of the Communion have often tended to emphasise the perspectives of those most vocal in the debates (particularly bishops, senior clergy, and pressure groups) or to engage in primarily theological analysis. This article examines the nature of the purported \'crisis\' from the perspectives of Anglicans in local parishes in three different national contexts: England, South Africa, and the US. Unusually for writing on the Communion, attention is simultaneously given to parishes that have clear pro-gay stances, those that largely oppose the acceptance of homosexual practice, and those with more ambivalent positions. In doing so, the article offers new insights for the growing body of literature on lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender Christians, as well as wider discussions about the contested nature of contemporary Anglican and other Christian identities. Key themes include the divergent ways in which respondents felt (and did not feel) connections to the spatially distant \'others\' with whom they are in Communion; the complex relationships and discordances between parish, denominational, and Communion-level identities; and competing visions of the role of the Communion in producing unity or preserving diversity amongst Anglicans.Anglican Communion; Sexuality; Christianity; Religious Identities
Performing "Moral Resistance"? Pro-Life and Pro-Choice Activism in Public Space
This article focuses on acts of resistance regarding reproductive politics in contemporary Britain. Drawing on empirical research this article investigates grassroots activism around a complex moral, social, and political problem. This article therefore focuses on a site of resistance in everyday urban environments, investigating the practice and performance involved. Identifying specifically the territory(ies) and territorialities of these specific sites of resistance, this article looks at how opposing groups negotiate conflict in public space in territorial, as well as habitual, ways. Second, the article focuses on questions around the impact, distinction, and novelty both in the immediate and long term of these acts of resistance for those in public space. Here, then, the focus shifts to the reactions to this particular form of protest and questions the âacceptabilityâ of specific resistances in the public imaginary. </jats:p
Perceived Diversity and Acceptance of Minority Ethnic Groups in Two Urban Contexts
This paper investigates the relationship between perceived ethnic diversity at the neighbourhood level
and acceptance of minority ethnic groups. We draw on a representative survey conducted in two dissimilar
diversity contextsâLeeds, UK and Warsaw, Poland. The results of multilevel models demonstrate that
in both cities, an increase in perceived ethnic diversity in the neighbourhood is related to an increase in
ethnic prejudice of White-British and Polish people. However, the negative association of subjective perceptions
of diversity with attitudes depends on the level of actual diversity in the neighbourhood. In Leeds,
perceived diversity is more strongly negatively related with attitudes of residents living in more ethnically
diverse neighbourhoods, while in Warsaw, in more homogenous neighbourhoods. We also find that in
Leeds, the relationship between acceptance of minority ethnic groups and perceptions of diversity is moderated
by the recent change in neighbourhood actual diversity (especially inflow of minorities of âother
Whiteâ and âMixedâ ethnicity) and change in neighbourhood deprivation (increase in council housing). The
findings testify to the importance of conducting comparative studies of the diversity of effects in various
settings across Europe and the potential of using subjective measures of diversity in future research
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