84 research outputs found

    Existence of global strong solutions in critical spaces for barotropic viscous fluids

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    This paper is dedicated to the study of viscous compressible barotropic fluids in dimension N2N\geq2. We address the question of the global existence of strong solutions for initial data close from a constant state having critical Besov regularity. In a first time, this article show the recent results of \cite{CD} and \cite{CMZ} with a new proof. Our result relies on a new a priori estimate for the velocity, where we introduce a new structure to \textit{kill} the coupling between the density and the velocity as in \cite{H2}. We study so a new variable that we call effective velocity. In a second time we improve the results of \cite{CD} and \cite{CMZ} by adding some regularity on the initial data in particular ρ0\rho_{0} is in H1H^{1}. In this case we obtain global strong solutions for a class of large initial data on the density and the velocity which in particular improve the results of D. Hoff in \cite{5H4}. We conclude by generalizing these results for general viscosity coefficients

    Necessary Optimality Conditions for a Dead Oil Isotherm Optimal Control Problem

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    We study a system of nonlinear partial differential equations resulting from the traditional modelling of oil engineering within the framework of the mechanics of a continuous medium. Recent results on the problem provide existence, uniqueness and regularity of the optimal solution. Here we obtain the first necessary optimality conditions.Comment: 9 page

    Resolvent Estimates in L^p for the Stokes Operator in Lipschitz Domains

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    We establish the LpL^p resolvent estimates for the Stokes operator in Lipschitz domains in RdR^d, d3d\ge 3 for 1p1/2<12d+ϵ|\frac{1}{p}-1/2|< \frac{1}{2d} +\epsilon. The result, in particular, implies that the Stokes operator in a three-dimensional Lipschitz domain generates a bounded analytic semigroup in LpL^p for (3/2)-\varep < p< 3+\epsilon. This gives an affirmative answer to a conjecture of M. Taylor.Comment: 28 page. Minor revision was made regarding the definition of the Stokes operator in Lipschitz domain

    Vanishing Viscous Limits for 3D Navier-Stokes Equations with A Navier-Slip Boundary Condition

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    In this paper, we investigate the vanishing viscosity limit for solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations with a Navier slip boundary condition on general compact and smooth domains in R3\mathbf{R}^3. We first obtain the higher order regularity estimates for the solutions to Prandtl's equation boundary layers. Furthermore, we prove that the strong solution to Navier-Stokes equations converges to the Eulerian one in C([0,T];H1(Ω))C([0,T];H^1(\Omega)) and L^\infty((0,T)\times\o), where TT is independent of the viscosity, provided that initial velocity is regular enough. Furthermore, rates of convergence are obtained also.Comment: 45page

    Maximal L p -regularity for the Laplacian on Lipschitz domains

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    We consider the Laplacian with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions on bounded Lipschitz domains ?, both with the following two domains of definition:D1(?) = {u ? W1,p(?) : ?u ? Lp(?), Bu = 0}, orD2(?) = {u ? W2,p(?) : Bu = 0}, where B is the boundary operator.We prove that, under certain restrictions on the range of p, these operators generate positive analytic contraction semigroups on Lp(?) which implies maximal regularity for the corresponding Cauchy problems. In particular, if ? is bounded and convex and 1 < p ? 2, the Laplacian with domain D2(?) has the maximal regularity property, as in the case of smooth domains. In the last part,we construct an example that proves that, in general, the Dirichlet–Laplacian with domain D1(?) is not even a closed operator

    On the local solvability of free boundary problem for the Navier-Stokes equations

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    We consider the free boundary problem governing the motion of an isolated liquid mass. The initial free boundary possesses a certain regularity and the initial velocity satisfies only natural compatibility and regularity conditions. We construct a local in time solution in Sobolev- Slobodeskii spaces

    On the free boundary problem of magnetohydrodynamics

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    Let a capillary liquid drop electrically conducting be set in a rigid perfectly conducting container C. In C there is vacuum, the domain occupied by the liquid drop is strictly contained in a bounded domain. In the present paper we are concerned with the simplest free boundary problem of magnetohydrodynamics. It consists of finding a bounded variable domain filled with a viscous incompressible capillary conducting fluid, together with the vector velocity, a scalar pressure fields, and the magnetic field satisfying the system of equations of magnetohydrodynamics in the domain. The boundary is the free surface of the fluid that is subject to surface tension beside the electrodynamical tensions. It is assumed that the fluid is surrounded by a vacuum region and that the domain full spaceis independent of time and bounded by a perfectly conducting surface S. The magnetic field should be found not only in interior but also in the external domain. It is assumed that both domains are simply connected
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