98 research outputs found

    The development of functional cake technology based on processed Jerusalem artichoke products

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    Scientific and practical researches on the development of technologies of functional pastries with quality indicators satisfying customer and market demands of small enterprises are highly relevant. The purpose of studies was to develop a technology of functional cake based on processed Jerusalem artichoke products - cellulose and syrup.The recipe of the cake β€œStolichnyi” was taken as a control sample.Test cake samples were prepared with partial or full replacement of sugar by Jerusalem artichoke syrup (0–100%) and raisins by Jerusalem artichoke fiber (0, 50, 100%). It was found that organoleptic quality indicators of products improved by the introduction of Jerusalem artichoke syrup instead of sugar, their specific volume decreased slightly compared to the control – by 1.9–3.0%.Specific volume of cakes increased compared to the control by 5.4–11%improved by the introduction of Jerusalem artichokefiber instead of raisins, but its surface became bumpier, there were deep cracks. Specific volume of products increased by 7.8–8.8%, the surface was convex, slightly bumpy with little nicked when Jerusalem artichoke syrup and fiberwere introduced together.The humidity and the alkalinity of samples practically unchanged. The sample prepared with full replacement of sugar by syrup and raisins by fiber of Jerusalem artichoke had the best quality indicators.During storage for 5 days the smallest changes in the crumb condition and flavor were observed in cake samples with complete replacement of sugar by Jerusalem artichoke syrup, the introduction of Jerusalem artichoke fiber resulted in a slight elasticity decrease and friability crumbimprovement. The use of Jerusalem artichoke syrup and fiber in the cakes manufacture allowsto receivegoods with high nutritional value, enriched with prebiotic inulin, to expand the range of functional pastry products

    Аnalysis of dynamics of clinical changes in cicatricially-changed tissues after surgical treatment of branchiogenic cysts in chronological aspect

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    Objective. Studying of processes of the cicatrices development after surgical treatment of the neck cysts of embryonal origin in chronological aspect. Маterials and methods. Experience of surgical treatment of 60 patients, suffering branchiogenic cysts, was analyzed. Retrospective analysis of the treatment results, including those performed in accordance to own elaborated procedures, was conducted. Results. Clinical changes in cicatricially-changed tissues  depends upon the kind of intra- and postoperative prophylaxis of the cutaneous pathological cicatrices in surgical treatment of the neck cysts of embryological origin. Intraoperative application of the fibrin clot, enhanced by thrombocytes (PRF - clot), аnd postoperatively - of biocerrulin preparation, promotes a mostly expressed lowering  of the course intensity for the free-radical oxidation in cicatricially-changed tissues of postoperative wound and prognosis for the pathological cutaneous cicatrices development, comparing with solely application of PRF-clot, аnd with operative intervention in accordance to classical method as well.   Conclusion. Application of PRF-clot and biocerullin preparation improves significantly the  healing processes in postoperative wound after surgical treatment of the neck cysts of embryonal origin, and this lead to lowering of possibility for development of pathological cutaneous cicatrices

    PROGRAM FOR DIAGNOSIS OF COMMUNICATIVE LEARNING ACTIONS IN STUDENTS WITH MENTAL DISABILITY IN INCLUSIVE PRACTICE

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    Π Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π° посвящСна ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ пСдагогичСской диагностики ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΡƒΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½Ρ‹Ρ… дСйствий Ρƒ ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ…ΡΡ с умствСнной ΠΎΡ‚ΡΡ‚Π°Π»ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ (ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ) Π² инклюзивном ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ. Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ€ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎ описан процСсс ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ пСдагогичСского обслСдования исслСдуСмого Ρ„Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π°, Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡŽΡ‚ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ свСдСния ΠΎΠ± уровнях сформированности ΠΈ особСнностях формирования Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ личностных Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ…ΡΡ. ОсобоС Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ удСляСтся диагностикС партнСрских Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΡ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ практичСских Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π² ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ ΠΎΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΡƒΡŽΡΡ сфСру Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ взаимодСйствии ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ со свСрстниками, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ ΠΈ с взрослыми. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ пСдагогичСской диагностики ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ‚ Π»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π² основу процСсса составлСния ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΡ€Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… курсов, курсов Π²Π½Π΅ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ, ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΡ‹ воспитания. ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ спСциалистами (ΠΏΠ΅Π΄Π°Π³ΠΎΠ³Π°ΠΌΠΈ, Π΄Π΅Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Π°ΠΌΠΈ, психологами) инклюзивной ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ.The work is devoted to the problem of pedagogical diagnostics of communicative educational actions in students with mental retardation (intellectual disabilities) in inclusive education. The article describes in detail the process of a consistent pedagogical examination of the phenomenon under study, the results of which allow obtaining information about the levels of formation and features of the formation of business and personal relationships of students. Particular attention is paid to the diagnosis of partnerships in solving educational and practical problems by students, which in the future will optimize the emerging sphere of business relations when interacting with both peers and adults. The results of pedagogical diagnostics can form the basis for the process of drawing up programs for remedial courses, courses for extracurricular activities, and educational programs. The materials of the article can be used by specialists (teachers, speech pathologists, psychologists) of inclusive educational practice

    CALCULATION OF BUILDINGS WITH COMPLEX GEOMETRIC SHAPES FOR WITHSTANDING WIND IMPACT

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    Objectives. The possibility of modeling wind flow during the design of buildings with complex geometric shapes in order to determine comfort parameters and zones is considered.Methods.Β The investigation of the impact of wind on a cylindrical building was carried out using Ansys 15.0 software.Results. A finite element model of a modern art museum building having a complex geometric shape is developed for the calculation of the wind flow and the definition of comfort zones. The computational region is chosen such that its borders do not affect the calculation results. The maximum wind speed is assumed to be 44 m/s at an altitude of 10 m from the ground level, this being the maximum in the region of Novorossiysk. The topography of the earth's surface around the model was considered flat. The surface of the building was assumed to be smooth while the surface of the surrounding terrain was assumed to be rough with a roughness parameter of 0,1 m. The parameters of the building orientation relative to the wind rise were varied during the numerical modeling. Three variants of computational models with varying building location and its geometric characteristics are developed. In the first variant, the building model is stretched along the X-axis; in the second variant, the acute angle of the building model's contour is oriented along the Y-axis; in the third variant, the building model is located and oriented along the Y-axis with its obtuse angle of the external contour of the building. The calculation results of a cylindrical building for wind impact correspond to SP 20.13330.2011. The comfort parameters and zones of a building having complex geometric shape are defined by means of numerical modeling of the wind flow. The discrepancy between the object's normative characteristics and the research results is revealed during the calculation of the wind load.Conclusion. The recommendations are given for choosing the optimal location of the museum building, taking into account the comfort parameters and the greatest wind pressure; the geometric shape of the outer contour affects the location of the zones of reduced comfort; a sharp change in the boundaries of the outer contour leads to the appearance of increased pressure and wind speed and, as a consequence, a change in the direction of the vortex flows; it is necessary to apply the finite element method when modeling the wind impact for buildings of complex geometric shapes; sudden changes in the object's contour should be avoided when designing buildings and structures

    The main groups of adjuvants and the prospects of their use for the specific prevention of particularly dangerous and other infectious diseases

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    The purpose of this review is to analyze scientific data on the adjuvant properties of substances of various origin and chemical nature (adjuvants) published in recent decades and to evaluate the effectiveness of their use in the vaccination against various infections, including particularly dangerous ones. The analysis of the literature data available in PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, eLibrary databases, indicates that the search for new substances and drugs with the ability to enhance the immune response to antigens that are part of antibacterial and antiviral registered vaccines, as well as experimental preventive drugs, is an important and promising direction. The use of various substances and compounds as adjuvants enhances the immunogenic and protective properties of vaccines, reduces the antigenic load on the human body and causes a tense immune response in individuals with reduced functioning of immune system and in the elderly. When choosing an adjuvant, it is necessary to take into account the direction of its action on the formation of both local and systemic specific immune response, depending on the nature of the pathogen

    ΠžΡ„Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ синдром пСрСнапряТСния Π°ΠΊΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ риска прогрСссирования ΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΏΠΈΠΈ

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    Purpose: Develop clinical and functional algorithms for the diagnosis, monitoring and treatment of progressive myopia in children based on the establishment of patterns between accommodative disorders, intraocular pressure (IOP) and changes in the biomechanical properties of the sclera.Methods: There was performed a study of 153 patients with myopia after scleroplasty (153 eyes). The patients’ age is from 5 to 17 years old (average age is 13.4Β±2.5 years). The observation period was 3 years. The maximum stabilizing effect of scleroplasty was observed one year after surgery.Results: 3 years after scleroplasty, the progression of myopia was detected in 36 eyes (23.5%). The combination of accommodation weakness, constantly redundant tension of accommodation (CRTA) and IOP values in the range of 18 to 23 mm Hg indicates the presence of ophthalmic- hypertensive syndrome of overstretching accommodation and the progression of myopia.Conclusion: The use of 0.005% Latanoprost solution (Prolatan) in the complex treatment of patients with myopia leads to IOP level normalization, increase of corneal hysteresis and rigidity index of corneoscleral tunic, as well as increase in the coefficient of accommodative response and decrease in the coefficient of the ciliary body microfluctuations.ЦСль. Π Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌΡ‹ диагностики, ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ½Π³Π° ΠΈ лСчСния ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ ΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΏΠΈΠΈ Ρƒ Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ Π½Π° основании установлСния закономСрностСй ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Π°ΠΊΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ, ΠΎΡ„Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ½ΡƒΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ биомСханичСских свойств склСры.ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ исслСдованиС ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² с ΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΏΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ послС склСропластики (153 Π³Π»Π°Π·Π°). Возраст ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΎΡ‚ 5 Π΄ΠΎ 17 Π»Π΅Ρ‚ (срСдний возраст β€” 13,4Β±2,5 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°). Π‘Ρ€ΠΎΠΊ наблюдСния 3 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°. ΠœΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΡΡ‚Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΉ эффСкт склСропластики отмСчался Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· 1 Π³ΠΎΠ΄ послС ΠΎΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ.Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. Π§Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· 3 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π° послС склСропластики прогрСссированиС ΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΏΠΈΠΈ выявлСно Π½Π° 36 (23,5%) Π³Π»Π°Π·Π°Ρ…. Π‘ΠΎΡ‡Π΅Ρ‚Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ слабости Π°ΠΊΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²Ρ‹Ρ‡Π½ΠΎ-ΠΈΠ·Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ напряТСния Π°ΠΊΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ истинного Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ³Π»Π°Π·Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ давлСния (Π’Π“Π”) Π² Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΠΏΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½Π΅ ΠΎΡ‚ 18 Π΄ΠΎ 23 ΠΌΠΌ Ρ€Ρ‚.ст. ΡƒΠΊΠ°Π·Ρ‹Π²Π°Π»ΠΎ Π½Π° Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡ„Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ синдрома пСрСнапряТСния Π°ΠΊΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π°Π»ΠΎΡΡŒ прогрСссированиСм ΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΏΠΈΠΈ.Π—Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² инстилляциях 0,005% раствора латанопроста (ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ»Π°Ρ‚Π°Π½Π°) Π² комплСксном Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² с ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ ΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΏΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ ΠΊ Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π’Π“Π”, ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΠΊΠΎΡ€Π½Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ гистСрСзиса ΠΈ показатСля ригидности ΠΊΠΎΡ€Π½Π΅ΠΎΡΠΊΠ»Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ Π³Π»Π°Π·Π°, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΊ ΡƒΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ состояния Π°ΠΊΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ: ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ коэффициСнта Π°ΠΊΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚Π° ΠΈ сниТСнию коэффициСнта ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π»ΡŽΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ Ρ†ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠ°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π°, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π² ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ³Π΅ способствуСт стабилизации ΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΏΠΈΠΈ

    Π‘Ρ‚Π°Π½ стоматологічного здоров’я Ρƒ Π΄Ρ–Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ Π² Ρ€Π΅Π³Ρ–ΠΎΠ½Ρ– Π· високим вмістом Ρ„Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρƒ Π² ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π½Ρ–ΠΉ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ–

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    ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½ΠΈ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρƒ Π²Ρ–Π΄Ρ–Π³Ρ€Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρƒ Π· ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ–Π΄Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ€ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΉ Ρƒ Π·Π°Ρ…Π²ΠΎΡ€ΡŽΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ– карієсом. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΡ‚Π΅, Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ Ρ„Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρƒ Π² Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΊΡƒ карієсу Π½Π΅ Ρ” ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΡŽ. ΠŸΡ–Π΄Π²ΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π½Π½Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— Π½Π°Π΄ ΠΎΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΠΌ значСнням Π½Π΅ спричиняє протикарієсної Π΄Ρ–Ρ—. Нами Π±ΡƒΠ»ΠΎ обстСТСно 329 Π΄Ρ–Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ 7-16 Ρ€ΠΎΠΊΡ–Π² смт.ΠœΠ°ΡˆΡ–Π²ΠΊΠ° (вміст Ρ„Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρƒ Π² ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π½Ρ–ΠΉ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ– 10 ΠΌΠ³/Π»). ΠŸΠΎΡˆΠΈΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ карієсу постійних Π·ΡƒΠ±Ρ–Π² сСрСд 7-Ρ€Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… Π΄Ρ–Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ 58,0Β±7,9%, сСрСд 12-Ρ‚ΠΈ Ρ€Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… Π΄Ρ–Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ Ρ†Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π½ΠΈΠΊ ΡΡ‚Π°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ 72,4Β±8,5%. Π—Π° Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π’ΠžΠžΠ— Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠ° ΡƒΡ€Π°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π²Ρ–Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ–Π΄Π°Ρ” ΡΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π½ΡŒΠΎΠΌΡƒ Ρ€Ρ–Π²Π½ΡŽ ΠΏΠΎΡˆΠΈΡ€Π΅Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ–. Π£ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΡ– 15-Ρ‚ΠΈ Ρ€Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… Π΄Ρ–Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ обстСТСнні Π²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΠΉ ріст ΠΏΠΎΡˆΠΈΡ€Π΅Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ– - Π΄ΠΎ 95,5Β±4,4%. Π†Π½Ρ‚Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ ураТСності карієсом постійних Π·ΡƒΠ±Ρ–Π² Π²Ρ–Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ–Π΄Π°Ρ” високому Ρ€Ρ–Π²Π½ΡŽ ураТСності Π·Π° шкалою Π’ΠžΠžΠ—. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΈΠΉ Ρ€Ρ–Π²Π΅Π½ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π½ΠΈΠΊΡ–Π² карієсу тимчасових Ρ‚Π° постійних Π·ΡƒΠ±Ρ–Π² Π·ΡƒΠΌΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΡƒΡ€Π°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŽ Π·ΡƒΠ±Ρ–Π², Π° особливо ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΡˆΠΈΡ… постійних молярів, дСструктивними Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠΈ Ρ„Π»ΡŽΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ·Ρƒ Ρ– ΡΠ²Ρ–Π΄Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΡŒΠΊΡƒ Π΅Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎ: ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Ρ–Π»Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ карієсу

    ΠŸΠ΅Ρ€Π²Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ примСнСния российских ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»Π°Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Ρ‚ΠΈΠΉ

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    Modern management of wounds of various etiologies is a comprehensive approach which includes correction of patient's general somatic state and adequate local treatment strictly corresponding to the stage of wound healing process. In the outpatient unit, it is a local gentle management of wound defects with proper wound coatings that meet various tasks at various stages of wound healing process. One of the problems of modern wound management is stimulation of epithelialization, namely the restoration of subdermal, dermal and epithelial layers. One of the most promising directions in solving this problem is application of collagen, due to its optimal manipulation characteristics, biocompatibility, controlled biodegradation, ability to form complexes with pharmaceuticals as well as to stimulate regeneration. Collagen coatings may be used both independently and in the complex of local treatment when collagen dressings alternate with other interactive dressings. Such an approach ensures high-quality regeneration of wound defects and prevents complications.Π‘ΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ€Π°Π½ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ этиологии прСдставляСт собой комплСксный ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄, Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΡ€Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΡŽ ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ соматичСского состояния ΠΈ Π°Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠ΅ мСстноС Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² строгом соотвСтствии со стадиями Ρ€Π°Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ процСсса. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ ΠΊ Π°ΠΌΠ±ΡƒΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Π·Π²Π΅Π½Ρƒ – это мСстноС щадящСС Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ€Π°Π½Π΅Π²Ρ‹Ρ… Π΄Π΅Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΈΠ· Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Ρ€Π°Π½Π΅Π²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Ρ‚ΠΈΠΉ, ΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡Π°ΠΌ Π² зависимости ΠΎΡ‚ стадии тСчСния Ρ€Π°Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ процСсса. Одной ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌ соврСмСнного лСчСния являСтся стимуляция эпитСлизации, Π° ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ восстановлСниС ΡΡƒΠ±Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ…, Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ ΡΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… слоСв. ΠŸΠ΅Ρ€ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π² Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ становится использованиС ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»Π°Π³Π΅Π½Π° благодаря ΠΎΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ манипуляционным характСристикам, биосовмСстимости, управляСмой Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π³Ρ€Π°Π΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, способности ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ комплСксы с лСкарствСнными ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΡƒΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Ρ€Π΅Π³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ. Π’ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² комплСксноС мСстноС Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»Π°Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Ρ‚ΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ использовано ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΎΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ с Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ пСрСвязочными срСдствами. Π­Ρ‚ΠΎ обСспСчиваСт ΠΊΠ°Ρ‡Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²Π΅Π½Π½ΡƒΡŽ Ρ€Π΅Π³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ Ρ€Π°Π½Π΅Π²Ρ‹Ρ… Π΄Π΅Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ позволяСт Π½Π΅ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΡƒΡΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΡŒ развития ослоТнСний

    Анализ надСТности буксовых ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡˆΠΈΠΏΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΡƒΠ·Π»ΠΎΠ² Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π²Π°Π³ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²

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    The authors present an analysis of reliability ofΒ axle boxes. Provided data characterize its level inΒ relation to the total freight car fleet. The estimationΒ of parameters of failure flow due to damage to rollerΒ axle boxes in cars of total fleet compared with universalΒ covered car fleet is given. The question arisesΒ on causes of failures and possibility of having aΒ mathematical model that could help in determiningΒ the reliability degree of axle boxes.Авторами прСдставлСн анализ надСТности буксовых ΡƒΠ·Π»ΠΎΠ².Β ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡŽΡ‚Β Π΅Π΅ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΡŒ Π² ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎΒ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ° Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π²Π°Π³ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ². ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π°Β ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ° ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΠ° ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Β ΠΈΠ·-Π·Π° поврСТдСния Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… букс в Π²Π°Π³ΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ… ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ° Π² сравнСнии с ΠΏΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Ρ‚Ρ‹Ρ… ΡƒΠ½ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΡΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ…Β Π²Π°Π³ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ². Бтавится вопрос ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ…Β ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ возмоТности ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΡŒΒ ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΡƒΡŽ модСль, ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΡƒΡŽΒ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π² ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ мСры надСТности буксовых ΡƒΠ·Π»ΠΎΠ²

    Бпосіб прогнозування карієсу постійних Π·ΡƒΠ±Ρ–Π² Ρƒ Π΄Ρ–Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ

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    Бпосіб прогнозування карієсу постійних Π·ΡƒΠ±Ρ–Π² Ρƒ Π΄Ρ–Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Ρ” визначСння стану Π΅ΠΌΠ°Π»Ρ– Π·ΡƒΠ±Ρ–Π² Π·Π° ступСнСм ваТкості Ρ„Π»ΡŽΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ·Ρƒ Ρ‚Π° тСстом Π΅ΠΌΠ°Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΡ— рСзистСнтності (Π’Π•Π -тСст). Π Ρ–Π²Π΅Π½ΡŒ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΡƒ Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΊΡƒ карієсу ΠΎΡ†Ρ–Π½ΡŽΡŽΡ‚ΡŒ Π· урахуванням вираТСності Π΄ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ… ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ–Π² карієсу, Π° самС: ΡΡ‚ΡƒΠΏΡ–Π½ΡŒ активності карієсу, Ρ–Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ²Ρ–Π΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ€Ρ–Π²Π΅Π½ΡŒ інтСнсивності карієсу, Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏ кристалоутворСння Ρ‚Π° стан Π³Ρ–Π³Ρ–Ρ”Π½ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΈΠ½ΠΈ Ρ€ΠΎΡ‚Π° (Π“Π†), сума ΠΊΡ–Π»ΡŒΠΊΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ– Π±Π°Π»Ρ–Π² Π΄Π°Ρ” ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΎΡ‡Ρ–ΠΊΡƒΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊ карієсу Π²Ρ–Π΄ низького (6-7 Π±Π°Π»Ρ–Π²) Π΄ΠΎ ΡΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π½ΡŒΠΎΠ³ΠΎ (8-12 Π±Π°Π»Ρ–Π²) Ρ‚Π° високого (13-18 Π±Π°Π»Ρ–Π²).Π’Ρ–Π΄ΠΎΠΌΡ– Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΡ– способи виділСння Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΡƒ для прогнозування карієсу Π·ΡƒΠ±Ρ–Π², Ρ‰ΠΎ ΠΌΡ–ΡΡ‚ΡΡ‚ΡŒ підвСдСння Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ струму Π΄ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΊ Π·ΡƒΠ±Ρ–Π², Π· пропусканням ΠΊΡ€Ρ–Π·ΡŒ Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€Π΄Ρ– Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ½ΠΈ фісур 5 молярів, Π²ΠΈΠΌΡ–Ρ€ΡŽΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΠΉΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ„Ρ–Π·ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΡ— сили Ρ‚Π° встановлСння ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… станів Π·Π° Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠΌΡ–Ρ€Ρ–Π², ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ‡ΠΎΠΌΡƒ, якщо сила Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ струму Π΄ΠΎΡ€Ρ–Π²Π½ΡŽΡ” 0 мкА, ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡŒ Π·Π°Π³Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ– Π³Ρ–Π³Ρ–Ρ”Π½Ρ–Ρ‡Π½Ρ– Π·Π°Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈ, якщо значСння Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ струму ΡΡ‚Π°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ 1-2 мкА - фісури молярів Π³Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡŒ після ΠΎΠ±Ρ€ΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ Ρ„Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π»Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΌ, Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ 3-8 мкА - ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Ρ–Π»Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½Π΅ пломбування молярних Π·ΡƒΠ±Ρ–Π² [ΠŸΠ°Ρ‚ 2099013 России, МПК6 А61Π’ 10/00. Бпособ прогнозирования профилактичСского лСчСния фиссурного кариСса Π½Π° стадии созрСвания эмали / Π’.К. Π›Π΅ΠΎΠ½Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅Π², Π›.П. КисСльникова (Россия), - β„– 94042526, заявл. 1124 94, ΠΎΠΏΡƒΠ±Π» 20 12 97]
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