On the possible injection of charged particles into the zone of trapped radiation during the main phase of a magnetic storm

Possible injection of charged particles into zone of trapped radiation during main phase of magnetic stor

The geologic mapping of Venus using C-1 format: Sheets 75N254, 60N263

The results of geologic mapping of Venus, produced on the base of Magellan images, are presented. We submit two C-1 format geologic maps with the appropriate legend. The mapping territory was taken from Venera 15 and 16 missions and geologic maps were composed. Magellan images allow us to divide some types of the plains units to determine the lava flow direction and to map with better accuracy

Different types of small volcanos on Venus

One of the studies of volcanic activity on Venus is the comparison of that with the analogous volcanic activity on Earth. The preliminary report of such a comparison and description of a small cluster of small venusian volcanos is represented in detail in this paper

Ion-cyclotron turbulence and diagonal double layers in a magnetospheric plasma

A survey of current concepts regarding electrostatic ion-cyclotron turbulence (theory and experiment), and regarding inclined double potential layers in the magnetospheric plasma is presented. Anomalous resistance governed by electrostatic ion-cyclotron turbulence, and one-dimensional and two-dimensional models of double electrostatic layers in the magnetospheric plasma are examined

The influence of different means of metal edges preparation on the welded seam quality

With the help of metallographic methods the analysis of the welded seams structure is investigated. This seems, received after 09G2S steel cutting by mechanical method and by various plasmatrons. It is shown, that quality of welds received after plasma cutting without removal of heat-affected zone does not concede to parameters, received after mechanical cutting.Методами металлографического анализа исследована структура сварных швов, полученных после резки стали 09Г2С механическим способом и плазмотронами различных модификаций. Показано, что качество сварных соединений полученных после плазменной резки без удаления зон термического влияния не уступает показателям, достигаемым после механической разделки

The effect of the August 21, 2017 total solar eclipse on the phase of VLF/LF signals

An experimental study of the phase and amplitude observations of sub‐ionospheric very low and low frequency signals is performed to analyse the response of the lower ionosphere during the August 21, 2017 total solar eclipse in the United States of America. Three different sub‐ionospheric wave paths are investigated. The length of the paths varies from 2200 to 6400 km and the signal frequencies are 21.4 kHz, 25.2 kHz and 40.75 kHz. The two paths cross the region of the total eclipse and the third path is in the region of 40‐60% of obscuration. None of the signals reveal any noticeable amplitude changes during the eclipse while negative phase anomalies (from ‐33° to ‐95°) are detected for all three paths. It is shown that the effective reflection height of the ionosphere in low and middle latitudes is increased by about 3‐5 km during the eclipse. Estimation of the electron density change in the lower ionosphere caused by the eclipse, using linear recombination law, shows that the average decrease is by 2.1 to 4.5 times

Use of Biologically Active 3D Matrix for Extensive Skin Defect Treatment in Veterinary Practice: Case Report

Objectives: Large full-thickness skin defects represent a serious veterinary problem.Methods: We have developed novel bioactive 3D-matrixes based on fibrin glue Tissucol (Baxter), containing the combination of the adenoviral constructs with genes vascular endothelial growth factor 165 (VEGF165) and fibroblast growth factor two (FGF2; construct Ad5-VEGF165 + Ad5-FGF2) or multipotent mesenchymal stem cells, genetically modified with these constructs.Results:In vitro studies confirmed the biosynthesis of VEGF165 and FGF2 mRNA in the transduced cells. Ad5-VEGF165 + Ad5-FGF2- transduced multipotent mesenchymal stem cells showed an enhanced capacity to form capillary-like tubes in vitro. Bioactive 3D-matrix application enhanced granulation tissue formation and epithelialization of non-healing, large bite wounds in a dog. Successful wound healing was observed with a positive clinical outcome for the canine patient. This research and application of regenerative gene therapy alongside a novel bioactive 3D-matrix shows promising clinical applications for the future in both dogs and other mammals including humans

STUDY ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THE HIGH-STRENGTH STEEL JOINTS MADE BY FLUX-CORED WIRE WITH NITROGEN CONTENT

This article proposes a modern approach to the development of an electrode material based on TWIP-austenitic nitrogen steel for welding high-strength steels. The described flux-cored wire allows obtaining high mechanical properties of the welded joints, excluding pre-heating and subsequent heat treat

Detection of tsunami-driven phase and amplitude perturbations of subionospheric VLF signals following the 2010 Chile earthquake

We report on specific fluctuations in phase and amplitude of VLF signals that correlate both spatially and temporally with the passage of the tsunamis recorded by the Deep‐ocean Assessments and Reporting of Tsunamis bottom pressure stations. Measurements from the VLF/LF receiver sited in Petropavlovsk‐Kamchatsky and sensor buoys placed throughout the Pacific Ocean at great distances (Hawaii and Japan) from the epicenter are consistent with the hypothesis that the ocean tsunami following the Chile earthquake on 27 February 2010 radiated internal gravity waves which propagated through the lower ionosphere