1,709 research outputs found
Dispersion relations and subtractions in hard exclusive processes
We study analytical properties of the hard exclusive processes amplitudes. We
found that QCD factorization for deeply virtual Compton scattering and hard
exclusive vector meson production results in the subtracted dispersion relation
with the subtraction constant determined by the Polyakov-Weiss -term. The
relation of this constant to the fixed pole contribution found by Brodsky,
Close and Gunion and defined by parton distributions is proved, while its
manifestation is spoiled by the small divergence. The continuation to the
real photons limit is considered and the numerical correspondence between
lattice simulations of -term and low energy Thomson amplitude is found.Comment: 4 pages, journal versio
Helicity-dependent photoabsorption cross sections on the nucleon
We examine the energy dependence of single-meson photoproduction as it
contributes to the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn (GDH) sum rule. For photon energies
above approximately 1 GeV, through the full resonance region, this contribution
dominates the proton sum rule integral. Over the same energy region, our
single-pion contribution to the neutron sum rule also qualitatively follows a
recent set of GDH data. The predicted neutral-pion contribution to the neutron
sum rule is nearly zero above 1 GeV in this result. The SAID and Mainz (MAID)
results are very different for a number of observables over this energy region.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figur
Reciprocal space study of Heisenberg exchange interactions in ferromagnetic metals
The modern quantum theory of magnetism in solids is getting commonly derived
using Green's functions formalism. The popularity draws itself from remarkable
opportunities to capture the microscopic landscape of exchange interactions,
starting from a tight-binding representation of the electronic structure.
Indeed, the conventional method of infinitesimal spin rotations, considered in
terms of local force theorem, opens vast prospects of investigations regarding
the magnetic environment, as well as pairwise atomic couplings. However, this
theoretical concept practically does not devoid of intrinsic inconsistencies.
In particular, naturally expected correspondence between single and pairwise
infinitesimal spin rotations is being numerically revealed to diverge. In this
work, we elaborate this question on the model example and canonical case of bcc
iron. Our analytical derivations discovered the principal preference of on-site
magnetic precursors if the compositions of individual atomic interactions are
in focus. The problem of extremely slow or even absent spatial convergence
while considering metallic compounds was solved by suggesting the original
technique, based on reciprocal space framework. Using fundamental Fourier
transform-inspired interconnection between suggested technique and traditional
spatial representation, we shed light on symmetry breaking in bcc Fe on the
level of orbitally decomposed total exchange surrounding
The Martin boundary of relatively hyperbolic groups with virtually abelian parabolic subgroups
Given a probability measure on a finitely generated group, its Martin boundary is a way to compactify the group using the Green's function of the corresponding random walk. We give a complete topological characterization of the Martin boundary of finitely supported random walks on relatively hyperbolic groups with virtually abelian parabolic subgroups. In particular, in the case of nonuniform lattices in the real hyperbolic space Hn\mathbb{H}^{n}Hn, we show that the Martin boundary coincides with the CAT(0)CAT(0)CAT(0) boundary of the truncated space
Effects of spin polarization on resonant photoemission from d-f states in TbNi2Mnx compounds
Resonant photoemission in narrow-band materials is described by the sum of first-and secondorder transitions, their quantum-mechanical interference leads to an increase in the spectrum from the valence bands and the appearance of an asymmetric dependence on the photon energy. These effects are studied theoretically and experimentally using the example of three-component intermetallic compounds TbNi2Mnx. The competition between the elastic and inelastic photoemission channels leads to a different dependence of photoemission spectra from nickel and manganese on photon energy. The elastic channel is realized on atoms with large magnetic moments, the inelastic Auger decay occurs on atoms with small moments. © 2018 The Authors, published by EDP Sciences.The research was carried out within the state assignment of FASO of Russia (theme uQ" ant" No. 01201463332), supported in part by RFBR (No. 18-02-00060) and UD RAS (No.15 -8 2-10). The authors express their gratitude to A. Preobrazhenskii and N. Vinogradov (synchrotron MAX-Lab, Lund, Sweden) for their assistance in carrying out experiments
Non-autonomous Hamiltonian systems related to highest Hitchin integrals
We describe non-autonomous Hamiltonian systems coming from the Hitchin
integrable systems. The Hitchin integrals of motion depend on the W-structures
of the basic curve. The parameters of the W-structures play the role of times.
In particular, the quadratic integrals dependent on the complex structure
(W_2-structure) of the basic curve and times are coordinate on the Teichmuller
space. The corresponding flows are the monodromy preserving equations such as
the Schlesinger equations, the Painleve VI equation and their generalizations.
The equations corresponding to the highest integrals are monodromy preserving
conditions with respect to changing of the W_k-structures (k>2). They are
derived by the symplectic reduction from the gauge field theory on the basic
curve interacting with W_k-gravity. As by product we obtain the classical Ward
identities in this theory.Comment: 21 pages,Latex, Contribution in the Proceedings "International
Seminar on Integrable systems". In memoriam Mikail V. Saveliev. Bonn,
February, 199
Motivation cadets and students of educational institutions dependent on the Russian Interior Ministry in sports
As we know, human health - this is the largest value that can exist on earth. In order to constantly keep yourself in good shape should put a lot of effort to set specific goals and strive to achieve their speedyКак известно, здоровье человека – эта самая большая ценность, которая может существовать на земле. Для того чтобы постоянно поддерживать себя в отличной физической форме необходимо прилагать массу усилий, ставить перед собой определенные цели и стремиться к их скорейшему достижени
Contact types hierarchy and its object-oriented implementation
Technology of the object-oriented implementation for the multibody dynamics
models is the key feature when developing the corresponding computer structures.
We are based on an approach originating from concepts explained earlier. Following the
guidelines outlined there one can develop the family of the constraint abstractions being
adapted to any type of the machinery applications and relatively easily implement corresponding
family of Modelica models. One also can reorder these classes hierarchically
using sequences of the behaviour inheritance. Solutions concerning contact problems and
corresponding examples are under consideration
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