106 research outputs found
On the discrete spectrum of Robin Laplacians in conical domains
We discuss several geometric conditions guaranteeing the finiteness or the
infiniteness of the discrete spectrum for Robin Laplacians on conical domains.Comment: 12 page
The Schr\"odinger operator on an infinite wedge with a tangent magnetic field
We study a model Schr\"odinger operator with constant magnetic field on an
infinite wedge with Neumann boundary condition. The magnetic field is assumed
to be tangent to a face. We compare the bottom of the spectrum to the model
spectral quantities coming from the regular case. We are particularly motivated
by the influence of the magnetic field and the opening angle of the wedge on
the spectrum of the model operator and we exhibit cases where the bottom of the
spectrum is smaller than in the regular case. Numerical computations enlighten
the theoretical approach
Quantum graphs with singular two-particle interactions
We construct quantum models of two particles on a compact metric graph with
singular two-particle interactions. The Hamiltonians are self-adjoint
realisations of Laplacians acting on functions defined on pairs of edges in
such a way that the interaction is provided by boundary conditions. In order to
find such Hamiltonians closed and semi-bounded quadratic forms are constructed,
from which the associated self-adjoint operators are extracted. We provide a
general characterisation of such operators and, furthermore, produce certain
classes of examples. We then consider identical particles and project to the
bosonic and fermionic subspaces. Finally, we show that the operators possess
purely discrete spectra and that the eigenvalues are distributed following an
appropriate Weyl asymptotic law
On the third critical field in Ginzburg-Landau theory
Using recent results by the authors on the spectral asymptotics of the
Neumann Laplacian with magnetic field, we give precise estimates on the
critical field, , describing the appearance of superconductivity in
superconductors of type II. Furthermore, we prove that the local and global
definitions of this field coincide. Near only a small part, near the
boundary points where the curvature is maximal, of the sample carries
superconductivity. We give precise estimates on the size of this zone and decay
estimates in both the normal (to the boundary) and parallel variables
Finite Element Methods for Elliptic Distributed Optimal Control Problems with Pointwise State Constraints
Finite element methods for a model elliptic distributed optimal control
problem with pointwise state constraints are considered from the perspective of
fourth order boundary value problems
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