9,797 research outputs found

    Variation of Process Parameters Using the Taguchi Method

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    As of late, RPT has been executed in the industry, especially in the areas of product development. Existing methods give the ability to quickly create a substantial strong part, specifically from three dimensional Computer Aided Design (CAD) information, from a scope of materials, for example, photo curable resin, powders and paper. Much of the time, the final result of a formative cycle is a metallic object with dimensionally steady and of high precision, whether it is a part or a device. Part testimony introduction is vital variable of layered assembling as it impacts fabricate time, bolster structure, dimensional exactness, surface complete and expense of the model. Various layered assembling procedure particular parameters and imperatives must be considered while choosing the part statement introduction. Determination of an ideal part affidavit introduction is a troublesome and prolonged errand as one needs to exchange off among different negating destinations like part surface complete and construct time. It is referred to those process parameters, for example, the air gap between adjoining tracks, raster point, thickness, width of kept layers impact the execution of parts created on a FDM machine. From the outcomes, it is discovered that FDM parameters, i.e. layer thickness, raster edge and air gap altogether influence the versatile execution of the compliant ABS model. The ideal levels of parameters at diverse edge of removal are likewise introduced. Nevertheless, the suitable levels of parameters connected with diverse execution criteria still need further examination. A few studies have been directed to focus the ideal parameters of FDM, and execution criteria frequently utilized incorporate form time, quality, sturdiness and surface trustworthiness of the models, typically for infusion trim and tooling applications

    A method for increasing the surface area of perovskite-type oxides

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    A method based on hydrothermal treatments is described for increasing the surface area of sintered ABO3-type perovskite oxides. Influence of hydrothermal treatments, such as water treatment at 125-300°C under autogeneous pressure and steam treatment at 350-800°C, to low surface area (or sintered) LaCoO3 and LaMnO3 perovskite oxides on their surface properties (viz. surface area, crystal size and morphology and surface La/(Co or Mn) ratio) and also catalytic activity in complete combustion of methane at different temperatures (450-600°C) has been thoroughly investigated. The hydrothermal treatments result in the activation of the perovskite oxides by increasing their surface area very markedly

    Sparse Nerves in Practice

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    Topological data analysis combines machine learning with methods from algebraic topology. Persistent homology, a method to characterize topological features occurring in data at multiple scales is of particular interest. A major obstacle to the wide-spread use of persistent homology is its computational complexity. In order to be able to calculate persistent homology of large datasets, a number of approximations can be applied in order to reduce its complexity. We propose algorithms for calculation of approximate sparse nerves for classes of Dowker dissimilarities including all finite Dowker dissimilarities and Dowker dissimilarities whose homology is Cech persistent homology. All other sparsification methods and software packages that we are aware of calculate persistent homology with either an additive or a multiplicative interleaving. In dowker_homology, we allow for any non-decreasing interleaving function α\alpha. We analyze the computational complexity of the algorithms and present some benchmarks. For Euclidean data in dimensions larger than three, the sizes of simplicial complexes we create are in general smaller than the ones created by SimBa. Especially when calculating persistent homology in higher homology dimensions, the differences can become substantial

    Development and In Vitro-In Vivo Evaluation of Oral Drug Delivery System of Acyclovir Loaded PLGA nanoparticles.

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    Acyclovir (ACV) is an antiviral drug, used for treatment of herpes simplex virus infections with an oral bioavailability of only 10 to 20 % (limiting absorption in GIT to duodenum and jejunum),half-life about 3 hrs, soluble at acidic pH (pKa 2.27) and distilled water at 37ºC. Polymeric nano drug delivery systems of ACV have been designed and optimized. Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) (50:50) was used as polymer and Pluronic F68 was stabilizer. In vitro evaluation of prepared formulations showed drug entrapment up to 90.06 % and particle size from 395nm. Drug: Polymer ratio and concentration of stabilizer were found to influence the particle size and entrapment efficiency of ACV loaded PLGA nanoparticles (NPs). In vitro drug release studies indicated controlled and sustained drug release of drug for a period of 32 hours. In vivo evaluation was carried out for selected formulations in comparison with marketed tablet (Zovirax®) in rabbits. The AUC values for developed formulations clearly indicated two to three fold improvement in bioavailability of ACV when compared to Zovirax® tablets. These preliminary results indicate ACV NPs are superior to marketed tablet Zovirax® as particle size and release rate of entrapped drug is controlled, which results in enhanced bioavailability and probable decrease in dose and dosing frequency. Ultimately increasing adherence to drug therapy and patient comfort

    Study of diffusion in copper chromite catalyst under reaction conditions

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    Spin-lattice coupling mediated giant magnetodielectricity across the spin reorientation in Ca2FeCoO5

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    The structural, phonon, magnetic, dielectric, and magneto dielectric responses of the pure bulk Brownmillerite compound Ca2FeCoO5 are reported. This compound showed giant magneto dielectric response (10%-24%) induced by strong spin-lattice coupling across its spin reorientation transition (150-250 K). The role of two Debye temperatures pertaining to differently coordinated sites in the dielectric relaxations is established. The positive giant magneto-dielectricity is shown to be a direct consequence of the modulations in the lattice degrees of freedom through applied external field across the spin reorientation transition. Our study illustrates novel control of magneto-dielectricity by tuning the spin reorientation transition in a material that possess strong spin lattice coupling.Comment: 7 pages, 12 figure
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