18,631 research outputs found

    Generalized Chern-Simons action and maximally supersymmetric gauge theories

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    We study observables and deformations of generalized Chern-Simons action and show how to apply these results to maximally supersymmetric gauge theories. We describe a construction of large class of deformations based on some results on the cohomology of super Lie algebras proved in the Appendix.Comment: The talk for the workshop String-Math 2012, Bonn. 22 page

    Homology of Lie algebra of supersymmetries and of super Poincare Lie algebra

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    We study the homology and cohomology groups of super Lie algebra of supersymmetries and of super Poincare Lie algebra in various dimensions. We give complete answers for (non-extended) supersymmetry in all dimensions ≀11\leq 11. For dimensions D=10,11D=10,11 we describe also the cohomology of reduction of supersymmetry Lie algebra to lower dimensions. Our methods can be applied to extended supersymmetry algebra.Comment: New version with some additions and correction

    1RXSJ062518.2+733433: A bright, soft intermediate polar

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    We present the results of 50 hours time-resolved R-band photometry of the ROSAT all-sky survey source 1RXSJ062518.2+733433. The source was identified by Wei et al. (1999) as a cataclysmic variable. Our photometry, performed in 10 nights between February 11, 2003, and March 21, 2003, reveals two stable periodicities at 19.7874 and 283.118 min, which are identified as probable spin and orbital periods of the binary. We therefore classify 1RXSJ062518.2+733433 as an intermediate polar. Analysis of the RASS X-ray observations reveal a variability of 100% in the X-ray flux and a likely soft X-ray excess. The new IP thus joins the rare group of soft IPs with only four members so far.Comment: submitted to A&A, 5 pages, 6 figures of reduced qualit

    On problem of polarization tomography, I

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    The polarization tomography problem consists of recovering a matrix function f from the fundamental matrix of the equation Dη/dt=Ï€ÎłË™fηD\eta/dt=\pi_{\dot\gamma}f\eta known for every geodesic Îł\gamma of a given Riemannian metric. Here Ï€ÎłË™\pi_{\dot\gamma} is the orthogonal projection onto the hyperplan γ˙⊄\dot\gamma^{\perp}. The problem arises in optical tomography of slightly anisotropic media. The local uniqueness theorem is proved: a C1C^1- small function f can be recovered from the data uniquely up to a natural obstruction. A partial global result is obtained in the case of the Euclidean metric on R3R^3

    Sp(4,R)/GL(2,R) Matrix Structure of Geodesic Solutions for Einstein--Maxwell--Dilaton--Axion Theory

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    The constructed Sp(4,R)/GL(2,R)Sp(4,R)/GL(2,R) matrix operator defines the family of isotropic geodesic containing vacuum point lines in the target space of the stationary D=4 Einstein--Maxwell--dilaton--axion theory. This operator is used to derive a class of solutions which describes a point center system with nontrivial values of mass, parameter NUT, as well as electric, magnetic, dilaton and axion charges. It is shown that this class contains both particular solutions Majumdar--Papapetrou--like black holes and massless asymptotically nonflat naked singularities.Comment: 20 pages, RevTex, no figures, Submitted to Phys.Rev.

    Resonant Scattering and Recombination in CAL 87

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    The eclipsing supersoft X-ray binary CAL 87 has been observed with Chandra on August 13/14, 2001 for nearly 100 ksec, covering two full orbital cycles and three eclipses. The shape of the eclipse light curve derived from the zeroth-order photons indicates that the size of the X-ray emission region is about 1.5 solar radii. The ACIS/LETG spectrum is completely dominated by emission lines without any noticeable continuum. The brightest emission lines are significantly redshifted and double-peaked, suggestive of emanating in a 2000 km/s wind. We model the X-ray spectrum by a mixture of recombination and resonant scattering. This allows us to deduce the temperature and luminosity of the ionizing source to be kT = 50-100 eV and L_X = 5E37 erg/s.Comment: To appear in Proceedings of IAU Coll. 194 "Compact binaries in the Galaxy and beyond" (Rev. Mex. A&A Conf. Series), eds. G. Tovmassian and E. Sio

    Kramer--Neugebauer Transformation for Einstein--Maxwell--Dilaton--Axion Theory

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    The Kramer--Neugebauer--like transformation is constructed for the stationary axisymmetric D=4 Einstein--Maxwell--dilaton--axion system. This transformation directly maps the dualized sigma--model equations of the theory into the nondualized ones. Also the new chiral 4×44 \times 4 matrix representation of the problem is presented.Comment: 13 pages, RevTex, no figure

    XMM-Newton observations of the low-luminosity cataclysmic variable V405 Pegasi

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    V405 Peg is a low-luminosity cataclysmic variable (CV) that was identified as the optical counterpart of the bright, high-latitude ROSAT all-sky survey source RBS1955. The system was suspected to belong to a largely undiscovered population of hibernating CVs. Despite intensive optical follow-up its subclass however remained undetermined. We want to further classify V405 Peg and understand its role in the CV zoo via its long-term behaviour, spectral properties, energy distribution and accretion luminosity. We perform a spectral and timing analysis of \textit{XMM-Newton} X-ray and ultra-violet data. Archival WISE, HST, and Swift observations are used to determine the spectral energy distribution and characterize the long-term variability. The X-ray spectrum is characterized by emission from a multi-temperature plasma. No evidence for a luminous soft X-ray component was found. Orbital phase-dependent X-ray photometric variability by ∌50%\sim50\% occurred without significant spectral changes. No further periodicity was significant in our X-ray data. The average X-ray luminosity during the XMM-Newton observations was L_X, bol simeq 5e30 erg/s but, based on the Swift observations, the corresponding luminosity varied between 5e29 erg/s and 2e31 erg/son timescales of years. The CV subclass of this object remains elusive. The spectral and timing properties show commonalities with both classes of magnetic and non-magnetic CVs. The accretion luminosity is far below than that expected for a standard accreting CV at the given orbital period. Objects like V405 Peg might represent the tip of an iceberg and thus may be important contributors to the Galactic Ridge X-ray Emission. If so they will be uncovered by future X-ray surveys, e.g. with eROSITA.Comment: A&A, in pres

    Viscoelastic response of contractile filament bundles

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    The actin cytoskeleton of adherent tissue cells often condenses into filament bundles contracted by myosin motors, so-called stress fibers, which play a crucial role in the mechanical interaction of cells with their environment. Stress fibers are usually attached to their environment at the endpoints, but possibly also along their whole length. We introduce a theoretical model for such contractile filament bundles which combines passive viscoelasticity with active contractility. The model equations are solved analytically for two different types of boundary conditions. A free boundary corresponds to stress fiber contraction dynamics after laser surgery and results in good agreement with experimental data. Imposing cyclic varying boundary forces allows us to calculate the complex modulus of a single stress fiber.Comment: Revtex with 24 pages, 7 Postscript figures included, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.

    Soliton solution in dilaton-Maxwell gravity

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    The inverse scattering problem method application to construction of exact solution for Maxwell dilaton gravity system ia considered. By use of Belinsky and Zakharov L - A pair the solution of the theory is constructed. The rotating Kerr - like configuration with NUT - parameter is obtained.Comment: 8 pages in LaTex; published in Gen. Rel. Grav. pp. 32 (2000) 2219-222
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