97 research outputs found

    Polynuclear Cu(II) complexes with hyperbranched polyester carboxylates

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    Polydentate carboxylate platforms based on polyester polyol Boltorn H, containing from 8 to 14 carboxy groups in terminal positions were obtained. A method of synthesis of Cu(II) polynuclear complexes with polyester carboxylates Boltorn H with a degree of substitution of 65 and 90% was developed. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2010

    Phraseology and institutional discourse: Angela Merkel

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    Linguosemiotic approach to the study of phraseological units used by an institutional language personality. The language personality of a politician, in particular Angela Merkel, is considered as an active mechanism for the functioning of institutional discours

    A rapid landscape review of postpartum anaemia measurement: challenges and opportunities

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    BACKGROUND: Anaemia is a reduction in haemoglobin concentration below a threshold, resulting from various factors including severe blood loss during and after childbirth. Symptoms of anaemia include fatigue and weakness, among others, affecting health and quality of life. Anaemic pregnant women have an increased risk of premature delivery, a low-birthweight infant, and postpartum depression. They are also more likely to have anaemia in the postpartum period which can lead to an ongoing condition and affect subsequent pregnancies. In 2019 nearly 37% of pregnant women globally had anaemia, and estimates suggest that 50-80% of postpartum women in low- and middle-income countries have anaemia, but currently there is no standard measurement or classification for postpartum anaemia. METHODS: A rapid landscape review was conducted to identify and characterize postpartum anaemia measurement searching references within three published systematic reviews of anaemia, including studies published between 2012 and 2021. We then conducted a new search for relevant literature from February 2021 to April 2022 in EMBASE and MEDLINE using a similar search strategy as used in the published reviews. RESULTS: In total, we identified 53 relevant studies. The timing of haemoglobin measurement ranged from within the immediate postpartum period to over 6 weeks. The thresholds used to diagnose anaemia in postpartum women varied considerably, with < 120, < 110, < 100 and < 80 g/L the most frequently reported. Other laboratory results frequently reported included ferritin and transferrin receptor. Clinical outcomes reported in 32 out of 53 studies included postpartum depression, quality of life, and fatigue. Haemoglobin measurements were performed in a laboratory, although it is unclear from the studies if venous samples and automatic analysers were used in all cases. CONCLUSIONS: This review demonstrates the need for improving postpartum anaemia measurement given the variability observed in published measures. With the high prevalence of anaemia, the relatively simple treatment for non-severe cases of iron deficiency anaemia, and its importance to public health with multi-generational effects, it is crucial to develop common measures for women in the postpartum period and promote rapid uptake and reporting

    Geothermal energy from abandoned wells ‐ an effective way to reduce energy costs for disposing oil producing objects

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    В работе проведено теоретическое исследование использования гео‐термальных ресурсов: использование тепловой энергии земли в промышленных целях,  проанализирован  существующий  опыт  использования    геотермальной  энергии  в  Рос‐ сии и за рубежом. На основании анализа публикаций по данной проблеме предлагает‐ ся  использовать  фонд  законсервированных  скважин  в  качестве  источников  геотер‐ мальной  энергии  для  снижения  энергетических  затрат  и  негативного  воздействия  на  окружающую среду в России.In this paper, a theoretical study of the use of geothermal resources: land  use of thermal energy for industrial purposes, analyzed the existing experience in the use of  geothermal energy in Russia and abroad. Based on the analysis of publications on this issue  are encouraged to use the fund abandoned wells as geothermal energy to reduce energy  costs and the negative impact on the environment in Russia

    The employment rate in university sports students of different courses of physical training faculty

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    The article deals with the employment rate of students in sports, as a prerequisite for healthy lifestyle. Shows that at the Faculty of Physical Education of T. G. Shevchenko State Chernihov National Pedagogical University (Ukraine) in participations in the line-up of national teams at regional level and above are involved graduate students and of 2 course, and minimal quantity of 3 coursesВ статье рассматривается степень занятости студентов спортом как предпосылка ведения ими здорового образа жизни. Показывается, что на факультете физического воспитания Черниговского национального педагогического университета имени Т. Г. Шевченко (Украина) в наибольшей степени в составе сборных команд на уровне области и выше задействованы студенты магистратуры и 2 курса, а в наименьшей – 3 курс

    Methodical Motivation of the Using EVA (Economic Value Added) as Instrument of Cost-Performance Management in Organizations

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    Transition to firm economic development is connected with decision of microeconomics problems - increasing economical efficiency of organizations. This problem predestines the behavior of the economic subject on the market of goods and resource, dictates the strategy of the development by potential to business activity. The market economy and fundamental changes in the modern social and economic development of Russia, transition to sustainable and long-term economic growth are associated with solving the key microeconomic objective to be the increase in economic efficiency of the enterprises and organisations. Launching the efficiency controlling action-oriented tools to allow within the selected economic strategy to develop an economic entity's line of behavior in the market and create the optimal system of the current activity arrangement is required. The regional printed media is no exception in this respect.The purpose of persisting studies was shown development instrument cost-performance management to activity of the economic as institutional subject of the of market economies, and their prima-thread on example of organization - a publishers regional printed mass-media.The Authors are given methodical motivation of the using economical value added as instrument of cost-performance management in organization-publisher. DOI: 10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n5s2p48

    Metal-polymer complexes of cobalt(II) and Copper(II) with hyperbranched polyester polycarboxylic acids

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    Hyperbranched polyester polycarboxylic acids of the second and third generations for use as high-efficiency complexing agents are synthesized. On the basis of these compounds, new metal-polymer complexes of cobalt(II) and copper(II) are prepared for the first time. As evidenced by IR and ERR studies, the central atom in these metal polycarboxylates occurs in the axially symmetric system MO6. The thermal stability of polymer copper complexes is improved with increases in the content of metal ions, the degree of functionalization, and the generation number of the polyacid platform. © 2013 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd

    Тенденции и перспективы социально-экономического развития Пермского края

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    Purpose: the main purpose of the article is study the current prerequisites and trends of the economic development of the Perm Region to formulate proposals and recommendations within the framework of the program for the long-term development of regional social and economic systems. The main hypothesis of the article is that the social and economic development of the Perm Region requires the creation of innovative ways to develop promising areas of business based on relevant trends and assumptions.Methods: the methodology of solving the tasks is based on the use of the method of dialectical research, methods of economic analysis, forecasting, situational and system analysis, expert assessments and analysis of empirical data.Results: the results of the work are to study the economic processes in the region, including indicators and indicators of the region's social and economic development, and further develop recommendations and proposals for the development of priority areas in project management and selection of optimal project planning models to ensure sustainable development of the region and its competitiveness.Conclusions and Relevance: priority goals for solving the current economic problems of the Perm Region are to increase the income of the population and increase the revenue of the regional budget. To increase the pace and ensure the stability of economic growth, increase the real income of citizens, achieve technological leadership, a consistent solution to a number of specific tasks is necessary. It is important that the implementation of economic policy should be based on building partnerships between public authorities and entrepreneurship, aimed at increasing the efficiency of companies and the development of the economy of the region.Цель: Основной целью настоящей статьи является исследование современных предпосылок и тенденций экономического развития Пермского края для формирования предложений и рекомендаций в рамках выявления перспектив развития региональных социально-экономических систем. Основная гипотеза статьи состоит в том, что социально-экономическое развитие Пермского края требует формирования инновационных путей развития перспективных направлений бизнеса на основании существующих в регионе тенденций и предпосылок.Методология проведения работы: Методология решения поставленных в статье задач основывается на использовании метода диалектического исследования, методов экономического анализа, прогнозирования, методов ситуационного и системного анализа, экспертных оценок и анализа эмпирических данных.Результаты работы, а также ее практическая значимость заключаются в изучении процессов экономики края, включая показатели и индикаторы социально-экономического развития региона, и последующем формировании рекомендаций и предложений по развитию приоритетных направлений в управлении проектами и выбору оптимальных моделей планирования проектов для обеспечения устойчивого развития региона и его конкурентоспособности.Выводы: Приоритетными целями для решения современных экономических проблем Пермского края являются увеличение дохода населения и увеличение дохода бюджета региона. Для повышения темпа и обеспечения стабильности экономического роста, увеличения реального дохода граждан, достижения технологического лидерства, необходимо последовательное решение ряда определенных задач. Важно, что осуществление экономической политики должно быть основано на выстраивании партнерских отношений между органами государственной власти и предпринимательством, нацеленных на увеличение эффективности работы компаний и развитие экономики края

    Kostrobeton as A New Eco-Friendly Building Material

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    Работа посвящена проблеме использования нового экологичного строительного материала - костробетона. Указаны преимущества и недостатки данного материала. Рассмотрена сравнительная характеристика костробетона с некоторыми другими строительными материалами. Уделено внимание перспективе развития использования костробетона в строительстве.The work is devoted to the problem of using a new eco-friendly building material -kostrobeton. The advantages and disadvantages of this material are indicated. The comparative characteristics of kostrobeton with some other building materials are considered. Attention is paid to the perspective of the development of the use of concrete in construction

    Polyethylene/Layered Aluminosilicate Nanocomposites: Investigation of Thermal Stability under Static and Dynamic Conditions

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    Based on linear low-density polyethylene and maleated polyethylene a polymer nanocomposites containing modified montmorillonite have been obtained, structure is investigated by XRD analysis. In turn, by the methods of thermal analysis in static and dynamic modes, the resistance of polymer nanocomposites to oxidative destruction it was investigated. In parallel with this, a comparative analysis of the thermal stability of polymer nanocomposites and polymer compositions containing commercially available organic antioxidants for stabilization of materials based on polyolefins. By results of the analysis carried out in a dynamic mode, for a series of polymer composites the activation energy of thermooxidative destruction was calculated. It is shown that the nanocomposites based on polyethylene, containing the modified montmorillonite not only not concede to polymer compositions with antioxidants in to thermal stability, but also exceed their. Accelerated tests, carried out at relatively high temperatures allowed evaluate the durability of polymer nanocomposites to thermooxidative destruction. Received results allow approve about a long-term thermal stability of these materials in the processing, and in the exploitation conditions
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