5,158 research outputs found

    Shelf and cycle life evaluation of silver-zinc cells

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    Silver-zinc cells having a separator system of cross-linked high-density polyethylene with a methacrylic acid graft withstand corrosion when subjected to thermal sterilization treatments

    A study of longitudinal oscillations of propellant tanks and wave propagations in feed lines. Part V - Longitudinal oscillation of a propellant-filled flexible oblate spheroidal tank

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    Analytical method for determining axisymmetric longitudinal mode shapes and frequencies of incompressible and inviscid fluid in pressurized flexible oblate spheroidal propellant tan

    Mechanical quality factor of a sapphire fiber at cryogenic temperatures

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    A mechanical quality factor of 1.1×1071.1 \times 10^{7} was obtained for the 199 Hz bending vibrational mode in a monocrystalline sapphire fiber at 6 K. Consequently, we confirm that pendulum thermal noise of cryogenic mirrors used for gravitational wave detectors can be reduced by the sapphire fiber suspension.Comment: To be published to Physiscs Letters A. Number of pages: 10 Number of figures: 5 Number of tables:

    Force measurements of a superconducting-film actuator for a cryogenic interferometric gravitational-wave detector

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    We measured forces applied by an actuator with a YBCO film at near 77 K for the Large-scale Cryogenic Gravitational-wave Telescope (LCGT) project. An actuator consisting of both a YBCO film of 1.6 micrometers thickness and 0.81 square centimeters area and a solenoid coil exerted a force of up to 0.2 mN on a test mass. The presented actuator system can be used to displace the mirror of LCGT for fringe lock of the interferometer.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figure

    Uniqueness of the EPR Chameleon model

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    A classical deterministic, reversible dynamical system, reproducing the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) correlations in full respect of causality and locality and without the introduction of any ad hoc selection procedure, was constructed in Ref. 4. In this paper we prove that the above-mentioned model is unique (see Theorem 3.1) in the sense that any local causal probability measure which reproduces the EPR correlations must coincide, under natural and generic assumptions, with the one constructed in Ref. 4

    Universality of the EPR-chameleon model

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    In terms of EPR-chameleon models and local and causal measures, the Bell's argument is reanalyzed. Contrary to Bell, it is shown that the nontriviality of the joint probability measure does not always imply the nonlocality. It is analyzed that under what conditions correlations of distant particles are obtained which are different from the standard correlations. The protocol for the correlations of distant particles admits nontrivial probability measures respecting the locality

    Chandra observations of the HII complex G5.89-0.39 and TeV gamma-ray source HESSJ1800-240B

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    We present the results of our investigation, using a Chandra X-ray observation, into the stellar population of the massive star formation region G5.89-0.39, and its potential connection to the coincident TeV gamma-ray source HESSJ1800-240B. G5.89-0.39 comprises two separate HII regions G5.89-0.39A and G5.89-0.39B (an ultra-compact HII region). We identified 159 individual X-ray point sources in our observation using the source detection algorithm \texttt{wavdetect}. 35 X-ray sources are associated with the HII complex G5.89-0.39. The 35 X-ray sources represent an average unabsorbed luminosity (0.3-10\,keV) of ∼1030.5\sim10^{30.5}\,erg/s, typical of B7-B5 type stars. The potential ionising source of G5.89-0.39B known as Feldt's star is possibly identified in our observation with an unabsorbed X-ray luminosity suggestive of a B7-B5 star. The stacked energy spectra of these sources is well-fitted with a single thermal plasma APEC model with kT∼\sim5\,keV, and column density NH=2.6×1022_{\rm H}=2.6\times10^{22}\,cm−2^{-2} (AV∼10_{\rm V}\sim 10). The residual (source-subtracted) X-ray emission towards G5.89-0.39A and B is about 30\% and 25\% larger than their respective stacked source luminosities. Assuming this residual emission is from unresolved stellar sources, the total B-type-equivalent stellar content in G5.89-0.39A and B would be 75 stars, consistent with an earlier estimate of the total stellar mass of hot stars in G5.89-0.39. We have also looked at the variability of the 35 X-ray sources in G5.89-0.39. Ten of these sources are flagged as being variable. Further studies are needed to determine the exact causes of the variability, however the variability could point towards pre-main sequence stars. Such a stellar population could provide sufficient kinetic energy to account for a part of the GeV to TeV gamma-ray emission in the source HESSJ1800-240B.Comment: 34 pages, 9 figure
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