HUMAN CAPITAL AS THE SOURCE OF ECONOMIC GROWTH

This paper revisits the theoretical framework of endogenous economic growth by considering models where human capital accumulation is at the center of the growth process. Our work is in line with Lucas (2015), who calls for not giving “too large a role to exogenous technological change” (p. 86) while advocating that “the contribution of human capital accumulation to economic growth deserves a production function of its own” (p. 87). The main finding of our research provides the long-term behavior of economies, where our main results locate and extend these discussions to infinite-horizon models in several ways. Correction Notice Correction to Tran, N. T. and Thai, H. H. (2023). Human capital as the source of economic growth. Dalat University Journal of Science, 13(4S), 30–41. As initially published, this article contained an error in the author list. In the corrected version of the article, Thai Ha Huy [University of Évry (University of Paris-Saclay), Évry, France] has been removed from the author list as the authorship of the article belongs solely to Tran Nhat Thien [The Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Dalat University, Lam Dong, Vietnam]. The author list of this article has been corrected at the request of the Editor-in-Chief because the author list was originally incorrect. In November 2023, the Dalat University Journal of Science (DLU-JOS) became aware that the author/contributor list presented in the article was incorrect. The error was reported to the DLU-JOS by the two authors themselves. One of the authors was not aware that his name had been included in the author list of the article, and both authors agreed to request that the article be retracted. In accordance with the international guidelines established by the Committee on Publication Ethics, of which the DLU-JOS is a member, we have determined that these are not grounds for retraction. We have determined that the authorship of the article was disputed but that no reason exists to doubt the validity or reliability of the findings. Therefore, a correction to the author list should sufficiently address the concerns raised by the two authors. To ensure transparency and the accuracy of the scholarly record, we have decided to issue a formal correction to the author/contributor list of the article with the belief that the two authors have provided appropriate proof that such a correction is justified. The authors have agreed to this formal correction notice. The DLU-JOS regrets this incident and extends its apologies to its readers

Stability of plane Poiseuille flow of a fluid with pressure-dependent viscosity

We study the linear stability of a plane Poiseuille flow of an incompressible fluid whose viscosity depends linearly on the pressure. It is shown that the local critical Reynolds number is a sensitive function of the applied pressure gradient and that it decreases along the channel. While in the limit of small pressure gradients conventional results for a pressure-independent Newtonian fluid are recovered, a significant stabilisation of the flow and an elongation of the critical disturbance wavelength are observed when the longitudinal pressure gradient is increased. These features drastically distinguish the stability characteristics of a piezo-viscous flow from its pressure-independent Newtonian counterpart

Stability of plane Poiseuille-Couette flows of a piezo-viscous fluid

We examine stability of fully developed isothermal unidirectional plane Poiseuille--Couette flows of an incompressible fluid whose viscosity depends linearly on the pressure as previously considered in Hron01 and Suslov08. Stability results for a piezo-viscous fluid are compared with those for a Newtonian fluid with constant viscosity. We show that piezo-viscous effects generally lead to stabilisation of a primary flow when the applied pressure gradient is increased. We also show that the flow becomes less stable as the pressure and therefore the fluid viscosity decrease downstream. These features drastically distinguish flows of a piezo-viscous fluid from those of its constant-viscosity counterpart. At the same time the increase in the boundary velocity results in a flow stabilisation which is similar to that observed in Newtonian fluids with constant viscosity

Document Builder

In this paper, we consider problems related to on-demand content publishing and maintenance. Specifically, we are concerned with the recent concept of structural Content Management Systems (CMS) and its design principles. We focus on Apache Ant, a popular document generator tool for the Java development industry. However, Ant has not been widely extended beyond its capacity to deal with computer programs, which limits its utility. We analyze the Ant build script structure, study its usage, and implement an on-demand document generator for Ant. The focus is to provide a better document build model based on Ant, which can provide document workflows and templates enabling people to work together more efficiently

Revisiting plane Couette-Poiseuille flows of a piezo-viscous fluid

We re-examine fully developed isothermal unidirectional plane Couette-Poiseuille flows of an incompressible fluid whose viscosity depends linearly on the pressure as previously considered in Hron et al 2001. We show that the conclusion made there that, in contrast to Newtonian and power-law fluids, piezo-viscous fluids allow multiple solutions is not justified, and that the inflection velocity profiles reported in Hron et al 2001 cannot exist. Subsequently, we undertake a systematic parametric study of these flows and identify three distinct families of solutions which can exist in the considered geometry. One of these families has no similar counterpart for fluids with pressure-independent viscosity. We also show that the critical wall speed exists beyond which Poiseuille-type flows are impossible regardless of the magnitude of the applied pressure gradient. For smaller wall speeds channel choking occurs for Poiseuille-type flows at large pressure gradients. These features distinguish drastically piezo-viscous fluids from their Newtonian and power-law counterparts

Issues that need to be decentralized and authorized by the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City to the People’s Committee of Thu Duc City

In an increasingly complex urban development context, effective management and meeting residents' needs requires smartdecentralization and authorization between management levels. Topic about Ho Chi Minh City People’s Committee and Chairman of HoChi Minh City People’s Committee decentralizing and authorizing Thu Duc City People’s Committee and Chairman of City People'sCommittee

Organization and operation of public service organizations in centrally run cities

This essay focuses on researching the organization and operations of public service organizations in centrally run cities. To serve thecommunity and ensure convenience for the people, these organizations have become an important pillar in the public administration system.We explore how public service organizations are organized, managed, and deliver public services according to the law

Extraction robuste de primitives géométriques 3D dans un nuage de points et alignement basé sur les primitives

Dans ce projet, nous étudions les problèmes de rétro-ingénierie et de contrôle de la qualité qui jouent un rôle important dans la fabrication industrielle. La rétro-ingénierie tente de reconstruire un modèle 3D à partir de nuages de points, qui s’apparente au problème de la reconstruction de la surface 3D. Le contrôle de la qualité est un processus dans lequel la qualité de tous les facteurs impliqués dans la production est abordée. En fait, les systèmes ci-dessus nécessitent beaucoup d’intervention de la part d’un utilisateur expérimenté, résultat souhaité est encore loin soit une automatisation complète du processus. Par conséquent, de nombreux défis doivent encore être abordés pour atteindre ce résultat hautement souhaitable en production automatisée. La première question abordée dans la thèse consiste à extraire les primitives géométriques 3D à partir de nuages de points. Un cadre complet pour extraire plusieurs types de primitives à partir de données 3D est proposé. En particulier, une nouvelle méthode de validation est proposée pour évaluer la qualité des primitives extraites. À la fin, toutes les primitives présentes dans le nuage de points sont extraites avec les points de données associés et leurs paramètres descriptifs. Ces résultats pourraient être utilisés dans diverses applications telles que la reconstruction de scènes on d’édifices, la géométrie constructive et etc. La seconde question traiée dans ce travail porte sur l’alignement de deux ensembles de données 3D à l’aide de primitives géométriques, qui sont considérées comme un nouveau descripteur robuste. L’idée d’utiliser les primitives pour l’alignement arrive à surmonter plusieurs défis rencontrés par les méthodes d’alignement existantes. Ce problème d’alignement est une étape essentielle dans la modélisation 3D, la mise en registre, la récupération de modèles. Enfin, nous proposons également une méthode automatique pour extraire les discontinutés à partir de données 3D d’objets manufacturés. En intégrant ces discontinutés au problème d’alignement, il est possible d’établir automatiquement les correspondances entre primitives en utilisant l’appariement de graphes relationnels avec attributs. Nous avons expérimenté tous les algorithmes proposés sur différents jeux de données synthétiques et réelles. Ces algorithmes ont non seulement réussi à accomplir leur tâches avec succès mais se sont aussi avérés supérieus aux méthodes proposées dans la literature. Les résultats présentés dans le thèse pourraient s’avérér utilises à plusieurs applications.In this research project, we address reverse engineering and quality control problems that play significant roles in industrial manufacturing. Reverse engineering attempts to rebuild a 3D model from the scanned data captured from a object, which is the problem similar to 3D surface reconstruction. Quality control is a process in which the quality of all factors involved in production is monitored and revised. In fact, the above systems currently require significant intervention from experienced users, and are thus still far from being fully automated. Therefore, many challenges still need to be addressed to achieve the desired performance for automated production. The first proposition of this thesis is to extract 3D geometric primitives from point clouds for reverse engineering and surface reconstruction. A complete framework to extract multiple types of primitives from 3D data is proposed. In particular, a novel validation method is also proposed to assess the quality of the extracted primitives. At the end, all primitives present in the point cloud are extracted with their associated data points and descriptive parameters. These results could be used in various applications such as scene and building reconstruction, constructive solid geometry, etc. The second proposition of the thesis is to align two 3D datasets using the extracted geometric primitives, which is introduced as a novel and robust descriptor. The idea of using primitives for alignment is addressed several challenges faced by existing registration methods. This alignment problem is an essential step in 3D modeling, registration and model retrieval. Finally, an automatic method to extract sharp features from 3D data of man-made objects is also proposed. By integrating the extracted sharp features into the alignment framework, it is possible implement automatic assignment of primitive correspondences using attribute relational graph matching. Each primitive is considered as a node of the graph and an attribute relational graph is created to provide a structural and relational description between primitives. We have experimented all the proposed algorithms on different synthetic and real scanned datasets. Our algorithms not only are successful in completing their tasks with good results but also outperform other methods. We believe that the contribution of them could be useful in many applications

Organization and activities of public service organizations in centralized cities in the world and application in Vietnam

This essay focuses on researching the organization and operations of public service organizations in centrally run cities. To serve thecommunity and ensure convenience for the people, these organizations have become an important pillar in the public administration system. We explore how public service organizations are organized, managed, and deliver public services according to the law

Improving the Structure of a Signal Used for Real-Time Calibrating of the Receiving Channels of Digital Transceiver Modules in Digital Phased Antenna Arrays

Introduction. Modern digital phased array antenna (DPAA) systems incorporate a large number of identical transceiver modules (TMs). These modules require real-time calibration with a high level of accuracy. In a previous work, we proposed a real-time calibration method for all receiver channels, which is based on the use of a calibration signal (CalSig) of the same frequency spectrum as the reflected signal and modulated in phase and amplitude by BPSK and OOK codes, respectively. This method was found to have a number of advantages over conventional approaches. However, the use of the same CalSig sample for all receiving channels increases the noise power gain at the output of a digital beam-forming unit (DBU). To overcome this limitation, we set out to improve the structure of CalSigs by making them pseudo-orthogonal. As a result, the noise power gain at the DBU output can be significantly reduced compared to that obtained in our previous work.Aim. To propose an improved design of a controlled amplitude modulation code OOK generator, which allows creation of pseudo-orthogonal CalSigs. As a result, the noise power gain at the output will increase insignificantly, thus having no negative effect on the quality of digital beam forming, signal processing and calibration.Materials and methods. Theory of system engineering and technology; theory of digital signal processing; system analysis; mathematical modeling.Results. An improved CalSig for calibrating the receiving channels of TMs was obtained. A structural diagram allowing the formation of pseudo-orthogonal CalSigs was synthesized.Conclusions. We proposed a new approach to improving the structure of signals used for real-time calibrating the DPAA receiving channels. A structural diagram of an amplitude-modulated OOK code generator for pseudo-orthogonal CalSigs was developed.Introduction. Modern digital phased array antenna (DPAA) systems incorporate a large number of identical transceiver modules (TMs). These modules require real-time calibration with a high level of accuracy. In a previous work, we proposed a real-time calibration method for all receiver channels, which is based on the use of a calibration signal (CalSig) of the same frequency spectrum as the reflected signal and modulated in phase and amplitude by BPSK and OOK codes, respectively. This method was found to have a number of advantages over conventional approaches. However, the use of the same CalSig sample for all receiving channels increases the noise power gain at the output of a digital beam-forming unit (DBU). To overcome this limitation, we set out to improve the structure of CalSigs by making them pseudo-orthogonal. As a result, the noise power gain at the DBU output can be significantly reduced compared to that obtained in our previous work.Aim. To propose an improved design of a controlled amplitude modulation code OOK generator, which allows creation of pseudo-orthogonal CalSigs. As a result, the noise power gain at the output will increase insignificantly, thus having no negative effect on the quality of digital beam forming, signal processing and calibration.Materials and methods. Theory of system engineering and technology; theory of digital signal processing; system analysis; mathematical modeling.Results. An improved CalSig for calibrating the receiving channels of TMs was obtained. A structural diagram allowing the formation of pseudo-orthogonal CalSigs was synthesized.Conclusions. We proposed a new approach to improving the structure of signals used for real-time calibrating the DPAA receiving channels. A structural diagram of an amplitude-modulated OOK code generator for pseudo-orthogonal CalSigs was developed