688 research outputs found

    The Unitarity Triangle on the First Quadrant and the Quark Mass Matrices in the Nearest-Neighbor Interaction Basis

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    The unitarity triangle on the first quadrant in the ρη\rho -\eta plane is discussed in the framework of the quark mass matrices in the NNI basis. If the quark mass matrices of the up-type is the Fritzsch one and the down-type is the one proposed by Branco et al., respectively, one gets the unitarity triangle with the vertex on the first quadrant. This simple model may be a candidate of the quark mass matrix ansatze, if the allowed region of the vertex of the unitarity triangle is restricted in the first quadrant by future experiments.Comment: 7 pages, 1 figur

    New Possibility of Solving the Problem of Lifetime Ratio τ(Λb)/τ(Bd)\tau (\Lambda_b) / \tau (B_d)

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    We discuss the problem of the large discrepancy between the observed lifetime ratio of Λb\Lambda_b to BdB_d and the theoretical prediction obtained by the heavy quark effective theory. A new possibility of solving this problem is proposed from the viewpoint of operator product expansion and the lifetime ratio of Ωb\Omega_b to BdB_d is predicted.Comment: LaTeX file (11 pages). The result is improved by including the 1/\Delta^3 order correction

    An Essay on the Voidable Preference

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    Gewillkürte Prozeßstandschaft

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