On the Kaehler rank of compact complex surfaces

Harvey and Lawson introduced the Kaehler rank and computed it in connection to the cone of positive exact currents of bidimension (1,1) for many classes of compact complex surfaces. In this paper we extend these computations to the only further known class of surfaces not considered by them, that of Kato surfaces. Our main tool is the reduction to the dynamics of associated holomorphic contractions

A note on the cone of mobile curves

S. Boucksom, J.-P. Demailly, M. Paun and Th. Peternell proved that the cone of mobile curves ME(X) of a projective complex manifold X is dual to the cone generated by classes of effective divisors and conjectured an extension of this duality in the Kaehler set-up. We show that their conjecture implies that ME(X) coincides with the cone of integer classes represented by closed positive smooth (n-1,n-1)-forms. Without assuming the validity of the conjecture we prove that this equality of cones still holds at the level of degree functions

Moduli spaces of bundles over non-projective K3 surfaces

We study moduli spaces of sheaves over non-projective K3 surfaces. More precisely, if $v=(r,\xi,a)$ is a Mukai vector on a K3 surface $S$ with $r$ prime to $\xi$ and $\omega$ is a "generic" K\"ahler class on $S$, we show that the moduli space $M$ of $\mu_{\omega}-$stable sheaves on $S$ with associated Mukai vector $v$ is an irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifold which is deformation equivalent to a Hilbert scheme of points on a K3 surface. If $M$ parametrizes only locally free sheaves, it is moreover hyperk\"ahler. Finally, we show that there is an isometry between $v^{\perp}$ and $H^{2}(M,\mathbb{Z})$ and that $M$ is projective if and only if $S$ is projective.Comment: 42 pages; major revisions; to appear in Kyoto J. Mat

Holomorphic vector bundles on non-algebraic surfaces

The existence problem for holomorphic structures on vector bundles over non-algebraic surfaces is in general still open. We solve this problem in the case of rank 2 vector bundles over K3 surfaces and in the case of vector bundles of arbitrary rank over all known surfaces of class VII. Our methods, which are based on Donaldson theory and deformation theory, can be used to solve the existence problem of holomorphic vector bundles on further classes of non-algebraic surfaces.Comment: LaTeX, 6 pages, to appear in Comptes Rendu