434 research outputs found

    Analysis of the Application of Universal Design Standards to Interior-Architecture Design

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    A lot of research shows the findings of cases of public facilities that are not accessible to people with disabilities and see the importance of a design especially in the field of architecture-interior that is able to produce a user-friendly and barrier-free built environment ) Accessibility rights for persons with disabilities are regulated in various regulations starting from the regulations in the central government in the form of laws, government regulations, to ministerial regulations on public works and regional regulations. There is one regulation of the minister of public works and Republic of Indonesia's public housing No.14 2017 which regulates the provision of facilities in buildings and the environment that meet the needs of all age groups and conditions of physical, mental, and intellectual, or sensory limitations based on the function of buildings users and visitors on activities in public buildings, but this guideline has not been discussed in detail. This study is intended to review the analysis of universal design standards in the Interior-Architecture design process specifically in public buildings. Keywords Universal Design, Evaluation, Architecture, Interior, Design

    Industrialisasi di Kabupaten Pasuruan Tahun 1992-2007

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    Artikel ini membahas tentang proses industrialisasi di Kabupaten Pasuruan, utamanya Pasuruan Industrial EstateRembang (PIER). Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam artikel ini adalah sejarah berdirinya kawasan industri PIER,bagaimana kondisi kawasan PIER dari tahun 1992-2007 dan dampak adanya industri PIER terhadap masyarakatdan Pemda. Data yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah data-data hasil studi pustaka berupa buku,laporan, terbitan khusus, survey lapangan, dan wawancara. Adapun hasil dari analisis data adalah Kenyataanbahwa keberadaan kawasan industri PIER berdampak positif baik terhadap masyarakat sekitar kawasan PIERkhususnya maupun masyarakat Pasuruan pada umumnya serta terhadap Pemerintah daerah setempat. Dampakterhadap masyarakat adalah munculnya pusat-pusat ekonomi baru, terserapnya tenaga kerja dan perkembangankota. Sementara dampak bagi Pemerintah daerah adalah peningkatan PAD, baik dari sektor pajak maupun sektoryang lain

    Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kemampuan Survey terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Studi Kasus pada PT. Telkom Akses Unit Survey Drawing & Data Inventory Semarang

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    Every company want to have an optimal employee performance for accomplishing company\u27s goal. Performance of employees affected by several factors, such as motivation and capability. Therefore, PT Telkom Access committed to improve the performance of employees or company in order to achieve customer satisfaction. In fact, there are still many of the employees could not reach the survey target and high amount of absences. It can be indicated the low of motivation, survey capability, and employee\u27s performance.The aim of the study is showing the influence of motivation and survey capability to employees\u27 performance of PT Telkom Akses Unit Survey Drawing & Data Inventory Witel Semarang. The research type was using explanatory research, the research instrument is questionnaire. The population was not very big which 50 persons, so the method of the research was using saturated sample.The findings shows that motivation has influence to employees\u27 performance with 0,398 correlated coefficient and 15,9% determinate coefficient, survey capability has influence to employees\u27 performance with Y= 1,124+0,121 X1+0,576X2 equation. It meant that the higher motivation and survey capability of the employees, the higher performance. The conclusion of the research is both variables: motivation and survey capability have significant and positive influence to the employees\u27 performance. The findings suggested the firm to apply reward and punishment system, fix the work facility, review the payroll, and also increase the coordination of each related unit in order the survey can be done effectively

    Perawatan Crossbite Anterior pada Masa Gigi Bercampur Menggunakan Incline Plane Lepasan (Laporan Kasus)

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    Crossbite anterior adalah keadaan dimana terdapat hubungan labiolingual yang tidak normal antara satu atau lebih gigi insisivus maksila dengan mandibula. Problem pada masa tumbuh kembang ini seringkali terjadi pada masa gigi bercampur dan perawatan dini sangat disarankan karena maloklusi ini tidak dapat terkoreksi dengan pertumbuhan dan bertambahnya usia. Beberapa tekhnik yang berbeda telah digunakan untuk koreksi crossbite anterior.Seorang anak perempuan berusia 10 tahun mengeluhkan kondisi gigi depannya dan ketidaknyamanan dalam menggigit. Didiagnosa maloklusi angle klas II dental dengan crossbite anterior (over jet : - 2 mm, overbite 5 mm) dan gigi anterior bawah yang berjejal. Pasien dirawat dengan removable inclined plane. Dataran yang miring (inclined plane) akan menstimulasi gerakan ke depan dari insisivus maksila yang crossbite. Gaya dari otot otot memberikan tekanan yang cukup untuk pergerakan insisivus maksila.Setelah 4 bulan perawatan crossbite anterior telah terkoreksi dan perawatan masih dilanjutkan untuk mencapai tujuan perawatan selanjutnya

    Pengaruh Blending Minyak Nabati Pada Pelumas Dari Minyak Mineral Terhadap Stabilitas Oksidasi Dan Ketahanan Korosi

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    Pelumas adalah bahan yang dipakai untuk melapisi permukaan sehingga tidak kontak langsung dengan permukaan lain yang bergerak relatif terhadap permukaan lain. Beberapa USAha telah dilakukan untuk meminimalkan pemakaian pelumas dari minyak bumi, karena terbatasnya ketersediaan, tidak terbarukan dan mempunyai kelemahan diantaranya tidak mampu didegradasi sehingga bisa mengakibatkan pencemaran lingkungan. Salah satu USAha yang bisa dilakukan untuk menurunkan konsumsi dan meningkatkan karakteristik minyak bumi adalah dengan mencampurkan antara base oil dari minyak mineral dengan minyak nabati. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari pengaruh pencampuran minyak nabati pada base oil dari minyak mineral terhadap kestabilan oksidasi. Kestabilan oksidasi dikaji berdasarkan sifat fisik dan kimianya, yaitu Total Acid Number (TAN), Indek Viskositas (IV), dan Uji ketahanan terhadap korosi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mencampurkan base oil minyak mineral dengan campuran minyak kelapa dan minyak dedak padi agar kualitasnya meningkat. Minyak nabati yang ditambahkan terhadap base oil minyak mineral pada penelitian ini adalah 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, serta 20% (%v/v), pencampuran dilakukan selama 15 menit pada temperatur 600C sampai dengan 700C. Campuran minyak didiamkan selama 30 hari, selanjutnya diuji Total Acid Number, Indeks Viskositas, dan Pengurangan Berat Loga

    Pengaruh Kepadatan Yang Berbeda Terhadap Kelulushidupan Dan Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis Niloticus) Pada Sistem Resirkulasi Dengan Filter Zeolit

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    Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a freshwater fish which have important economic value, easy to cultivate, good taste, inexpensive and have higher tolerance in different enviroment. Increased density until maximum carrying capacity will decrease growth of fish. The incrase in density will be followed by an increase in the amount of feed, wasted metabolism, oxygen consumption and can decrease water quality. Decline in water quality will result in slow growth and mortality. The purpose of this research was to explore the influence of different density and the best quantity for survival rate and growth of Tilapia (O. niloticus) in resirculation system with Zeolit filter and knowning the effetiveness of zeolite filter on resirculation system. This research used different density of Tilapia (O. niloticus ) size 4-6 cm. Eksperimental reserch conducted use. RAL (completely randomize design) with 3 treatmens and 3 replication. Treatment A (10 density of fish), Treatment B (15 density of fish) and Treatment C (20 density of fish). Data obtaired are to absolute long growth, rate of absolute specifics length, find ammonia levels, survival rate, feeding efficiency, and water quality parameters. The result showed that different density has significant effect towards the growth Tilapia but not for survival rate. The survival rate for each treatment was A = 86,67±5,77 %, B = 84,44±3,85 %, and C = 78,33±2,89 %. Rate of absolute specifics length in Tilapia at the highest treatment was A = 3,53±0,06 cm, and C = 2,57±0,06 cm. The average of specific growth rate on Tilapia was A treatment with highest of 2,45 0,07%/day, and the lowest is reatment C = 1,76 ±0,05%/day. The effectiveness of the treatment of a zeolite filter can word to the limit of the study. Compared with treatment B and C, which only reached day 20

    HUBUNGAN ANTARA RIWAYAT PEMBERIAN ASI DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA 24-59 BULAN DI KECAMATAN PASAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA

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    ASI merupakan sebuah energi dan nutrisi yang dibutuhkan bayi pada bulan-bulan pertama kehidupan. Kandungan yang terdapat dalam ASI dapat memenuhi kebutuhan zat gizi bayi dan merupakan makanan ideal bagi bayi. Cakupan pemberian ASI di Kecamatan Pasan terbilang masih rendah yaitu 27,9% untuk pemberian ASI sampai 24 bulan dan 27,7% untuk pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara riwayat pemberian ASI dengan Status Gizi anak usia 24-59 bulan di Kecamatan Pasan Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara. Penelitian dilakukan secara cross sectional pada 100 responden pada bulan September sampai Oktober 2018, dilakukan di Kecamatan Pasan Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara, metode yang digunakan yaitu teknik purposive sampling, dan digunakan sampel yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan kriteria eksklusi. Uji statistic dianalisis dengan uji Chi Square dilanjutkan menggunakan uji fisher’s exact, bermakna apabila nilai p value <0,05. Hasil penelitian terdapat 59% responden memberikan ASI eksklusif, 78% memberikan Kolostrum dan 29% mendapatkan ASI 24 bulan. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pemberian Kolostrum dengan Status Gizi berdasarkan BB/TB (p=0,037) dan kemudian tidak terdapat hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan Status Gizi berdasarkan BB/U,TB/U,BB/TB, tidak ada hubungan antara pemberian Kolostrum dengan Status Gizi berdasarkan BB/U,TB/U, tidak ada hubungan pemberian ASI 24 bulan dengan Status Gizi berdasarkan BB/U,TB/U,BB/TB.Kata Kunci : Riwayat Pemberian ASI, Status GiziABSTRACTASI contains all the energy and nutrition that babies need for the first months of life. Content that contained in ASI can fulfill nutrition that the baby needed and ideal meal for baby. Scope of giving ASI in Pasan district is still low, about 27.9% for breastfeeding for up to 24 months and 27.7% for exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study is to know the correlation between history of breastfeeding and nutritional status of children aged 24-59 months in Pasan sub-district, Southeast Minahasa regency. The study conducted cross-sectionally to 100 respondent on September until October 2018, it was held in Pasan district, Southeast Minahasa regency, by using purposive sampling methode, using sample that have been fullfill inclusion and exclusion criteria. Statistical test were analyzed by Chi Square test followed by the fisher’s exact test, it considened meaningful if p value was <0.05. Results of the study showed that 59% respondents gave exclusive breastfeeding, 79% gave Colostrum and 29% got ASI for 24 months. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a correlation between the giving of colostrum with nutritional status depending on BB / TB (p = 0.036) and there is no correlation between the giving exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status depending on BB / U, TB / U, BB / TB, there is no correlation between the giving of Colostrum with Nutritional Status based on BB / U, TB / U, there was no correlation between 24 months breastfeeding and nutritional depending on BB / U, TB / U, BB / TB.Keywords: history of breastfeeding, Nutritional Statu

    Pengaruh Kepadatan Yang Berbeda Terhadap Kelulushidupan Dan Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis Niloticus) Pada Sistem Resirkulasi Dengan Filter Bioball

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    Aquaculture production process have started to use intensive systems, with high stocking density and minimum water USAge. High density may become dangerous for the survival of fish, inhibits the growth of fish and water quality. This research was carried out to know the effect of different density on survival rates and growth of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in the recirculation system using bioball filter. This research was performed at the Laboratory of Fisheries building, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Semarang. And conducted for 42 days from August to October 2012. The research used 9 containers size 18 liters buckets, each bucket's filled with 10 liters of water and flowed by filter bucket. Experimental fish was tilapia with an average initial weight of 2.9 g/fish. The research used completely randomized design with 3 treatment (density of 10, 15 and 20 fishes) and three replications. Feed used in the form of commercial feed given 3% of the biomass. The results showed that density has no significant effect on survival rate, but it shows a highly significant effect towards absolute gowth and specific gowth rate. Best density is 10 fishes with an average absolute gowth of 8.77 g, and the specific gowth rate of 3.268%/days. Use filters bioball for ammonia recirculation system can reduce the density of 20 fishes up to the sixth week of the experiment
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