4,181 research outputs found
The Conservation and Preservation of Blackhawk State Park, 1917 - 1927
Local historian, John Henry Hauberg, persisted throughout the 1920s to transform Rock Island, Illinois\u27 amusement park into recognizing the land and its history
O. Frank Thornton Papers - Accession 232
O. Frank Thornton served as South Carolina Secretary of State of South Carolina from 1950 to 1979. The collection consists of correspondence, memoranda, and financial records. The correspondence is with family, friends, and associates and includes communication pertaining to Thornton’s elections as Secretary of State.https://digitalcommons.winthrop.edu/manuscriptcollection_findingaids/1382/thumbnail.jp
Studies of finite element analysis of composite material structures
Research in the area of finite element analysis is summarized. Topics discussed include finite element analysis of a picture frame shear test, BANSAP (a bandwidth reduction program for SAP IV), FEMESH (a finite element mesh generation program based on isoparametric zones), and finite element analysis of a composite bolted joint specimens
The Influence of Aerosol Hygroscopicity on Precipitation Intensity During a Mesoscale Convective Event
We examine how aerosol composition affects precipitation intensity using the Weather and Research Forecasting Model with Chemistry (version 3.6). By changing the prescribed default hygroscopicity values to updated values from laboratory studies, we test model assumptions about individual component hygroscopicity values of ammonium, sulfate, nitrate, and organic species. We compare a baseline simulation (BASE, using default hygroscopicity values) with four sensitivity simulations (SULF, increasing the sulfate hygroscopicity; ORG, decreasing organic hygroscopicity; SWITCH, using a concentration‐dependent hygroscopicity value for ammonium; and ALL, including all three changes) to understand the role of aerosol composition on precipitation during a mesoscale convective system (MCS). Overall, the hygroscopicity changes influence the spatial patterns of precipitation and the intensity. Focusing on the maximum precipitation in the model domain downwind of an urban area, we find that changing the individual component hygroscopicities leads to bulk hygroscopicity changes, especially in the ORG simulation. Reducing bulk hygroscopicity (e.g., ORG simulation) initially causes fewer activated drops, weakened updrafts in the midtroposphere, and increased precipitation from larger hydrometeors. Increasing bulk hygroscopicity (e.g., SULF simulation) simulates more numerous and smaller cloud drops and increases precipitation. In the ALL simulation, a stronger cold pool and downdrafts lead to precipitation suppression later in the MCS evolution. In this downwind region, the combined changes in hygroscopicity (ALL) reduces the overprediction of intense events (>70 mm d−1) and better captures the range of moderate intensity (30–60 mm d−1) events. The results of this single MCS analysis suggest that aerosol composition can play an important role in simulating high‐intensity precipitation events.Key PointsAerosol composition can affect spatial patterns of precipitationHygroscopicity and hydrometeor vertical distributions are sensitive to aerosol composition and impact precipitation processesAltering speciated aerosol hygroscopicity can influence the simulation of precipitation intensityPeer Reviewedhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/141976/1/jgrd54341.pdfhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/141976/2/jgrd54341_am.pd
Fermi Edge Singularities in Transport through Quantum Dots
We study the Fermi-edge singularity appearing in the current-voltage
characteristics for resonant tunneling through a localized level at finite
temperature. An explicit expression for the current at low temperature and near
the threshold for the tunneling process is presented which allows to coalesce
data taken at different temperatures to a single curve. Based on this scaling
function for the current we analyze experimental data from a GaAs-AlAs-GaAs
tunneling device with embedded InAs quantum dots obtained at low temperatures
in high magnetic fields.Comment: 12 pages, 5 figure
Capturing multi-stakeholder needs in Customer-Centric Cloud Service Design
Cloud computing applications and services go hand in hand, yet there is no clear mechanism for ensuring that the cloud applications are designed from a customer’s perspective. Likewise services can require adaptation for multiple customers of stakeholders, which require differing user experience outcomes. This paper describes the initial design and development of a predictive analytics cloud service application, which uses historic customer data to predict the existing customers that are most likely to churn. Service blueprinting, a service innovation method, was used as the underlying design model for developing an initial shared understanding of the required service. Personas were used in the requirements analysis to develop insights into multi-stakeholder needs. Using the design science paradigm an extended cloud service design theory is proposed, as an outcome of the ongoing development of this analytics platform
Achromatizing a liquid-crystal spectropolarimeter: Retardance vs Stokes-based calibration of HiVIS
Astronomical spectropolarimeters can be subject to many sources of systematic
error which limit the precision and accuracy of the instrument. We present a
calibration method for observing high-resolution polarized spectra using
chromatic liquid-crystal variable retarders (LCVRs). These LCVRs allow for
polarimetric modulation of the incident light without any moving optics at
frequencies >10Hz. We demonstrate a calibration method using pure Stokes input
states that enables an achromatization of the system. This Stokes-based
deprojection method reproduces input polarization even though highly chromatic
instrument effects exist. This process is first demonstrated in a laboratory
spectropolarimeter where we characterize the LCVRs and show example
deprojections. The process is then implemented the a newly upgraded HiVIS
spectropolarimeter on the 3.67m AEOS telescope. The HiVIS spectropolarimeter
has also been expanded to include broad-band full-Stokes spectropolarimetry
using achromatic wave-plates in addition to the tunable full-Stokes
polarimetric mode using LCVRs. These two new polarimetric modes in combination
with a new polarimetric calibration unit provide a much more sensitive
polarimetric package with greatly reduced systematic error.Comment: Accepted in PAS
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