502 research outputs found

    Medical case reports and scientific thought-styles

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    This article continues a series of studies connected with the Scientific Thought-styles project (1995-), and discusses the formation of genre conventions of vernacular medical case reports in a long diachronic perspective. The theoretical background is explained first, with accompanying material from medical history and the philosophy of science. The epistemological status of the genre is on the practical side: besides theories, experience is valued, and relating what happened in a typical case of illness is the core function of the genre. In addition, the function of enhancing the efficacy of the cure grows prominent in some texts. Case studies are narratives of illness and endangered human life, and the model of natural narratives (Labov & Waletzky, 1967) can be identified in these stories. The method of analysis is qualitative and relies on illuminative examples from two electronic corpora Middle English Medical Texts (2005) and Early Modern Medical Texts (2010). The article finishes with a modern example that shows a shift to non-human technical facts.

    General periodical : The Gentleman’s Magazine

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    Peer reviewe

    Petroarchaeological and micropaleontologic classification of Finnish flinty materials: a critical review

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    The applicability of various geomicroscopic methods on Finnish flinty materials has been tested. Especially microfossil composition, petrographic properties and surface textures provided diagnostic observations. The results show that the prehistoric flinty artefacts of Finland are mainly composed of Carboniferous chert and Cretaceous and Tertiary flint and of jasperoid of unknown geological age

    Anne Wikkula 1954-1997

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    General treatises and textbooks

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