5,053 research outputs found

    Flavor independent systematics of excited baryons and intra-band transition

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    Transitions among excited nucleons are studied within a non-relativistic quark model with a deformed harmonic oscillator potential. The transition amplitudes are factorized into the ll-th moment and a geometrical factor. This fact leads to an analogous result to the ``Alaga-rule'' for baryons.Comment: 4 Pages, 2 figures, Talk given at XVI International Conference on Particles and Nuclei (PaNic02), Osaka, Japan, Sep.30 - Oct.4, 200

    Classically Integrable Cosmological Models with a Scalar Field

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    New classes of classically integrable models in the cosmological theories with a scalar field are obtained by using freedoms of defining time and fields. In particular, some models with the sum of exponential potentials in the flat spatial metric are shown to be integrable. The model with the Sine-Gordon potential can be solved in terms of analytic continuation of the non-periodic Toda field theory.Comment: 10 pages, Late

    Polynomial and rational solutions of holonomic systems

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    The aim of this paper is to give two new algorithms, which are elimination free, to find polynomial and rational solutions for a given holonomic system associated to a set of linear differential operators in the Weyl algebra D = k where k is a subfield of the complex numbers.Comment: 20 page

    Dynamical breakdown of the Ising spin-glass order under a magnetic field

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    The dynamical magnetic properties of an Ising spin glass Fe0.55_{0.55}Mn0.45_{0.45}TiO3_3 are studied under various magnetic fields. Having determined the temperature and static field dependent relaxation time τ(T;H)\tau(T;H) from ac magnetization measurements under a dc bias field by a general method, we first demonstrate that these data provide evidence for a spin-glass (SG) phase transition only in zero field. We next argue that the data τ(T;H)\tau(T;H) of finite HH can be well interpreted by the droplet theory which predicts the absence of a SG phase transition in finite fields.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figure

    Temperature Chaos and Bond Chaos in the Edwards-Anderson Ising Spin Glass : Domain-Wall Free-Energy Measurements

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    Domain-wall free-energy δF\delta F, entropy δS\delta S, and the correlation function, CtempC_{\rm temp}, of δF\delta F are measured independently in the four-dimensional ±J\pm J Edwards-Anderson (EA) Ising spin glass. The stiffness exponent θ\theta, the fractal dimension of domain walls dsd_{\rm s} and the chaos exponent ζ\zeta are extracted from the finite-size scaling analysis of δF\delta F, δS\delta S and CtempC_{\rm temp} respectively well inside the spin-glass phase. The three exponents are confirmed to satisfy the scaling relation ζ=ds/2θ\zeta=d_{\rm s}/2-\theta derived by the droplet theory within our numerical accuracy. We also study bond chaos induced by random variation of bonds, and find that the bond and temperature perturbations yield the universal chaos effects described by a common scaling function and the chaos exponent. These results strongly support the appropriateness of the droplet theory for the description of chaos effect in the EA Ising spin glasses.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figures; The title, the abstract and the text are changed slightl

    Atomic Bose-Fermi mixed condensates with Boson-Fermion quasi-bound cluster states

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    The boson-fermion atomic bound states (composite fermion) and their roles for the phase structures are studied in a bose-fermi mixed condensate of atomic gas in finite temperature and density. The two-body scattering equation is formulated for a boson-fermion pair in the mixed condensate with the Yamaguchi-type potential. By solving the equation, we evaluate the binding energy of a composite fermion, and show that it has small T-dependence in the physical region, because of the cancellation of the boson- and fermion- statistical factors in the equation. We also calculate the phase structure of the BF mixed condensate under the equilibrium B+F -> BF, and discuss the role of the composite fermions: the competitions between the degenerate state of the composite fermions and the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of isolated bosons. The criterion for the BEC realization is obtained from the algebraically-derived phase diagrams at T=0.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure

    Scaling Analysis of Domain-Wall Free-Energy in the Edwards-Anderson Ising Spin Glass in a Magnetic Field

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    The stability of the spin-glass phase against a magnetic field is studied in the three and four dimensional Edwards-Anderson Ising spin glasses. Effective couplings and effective fields associated with length scale L are measured by a numerical domain-wall renormalization group method. The results obtained by scaling analysis of the data strongly indicate the existence of a crossover length beyond which the spin-glass order is destroyed by field H. The crossover length well obeys a power law of H which diverges as H goes to zero but remains finite for any non-zero H, implying that the spin-glass phase is absent even in an infinitesimal field. These results are well consistent with the droplet theory for short-range spin glasses.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures; The text is slightly changed, the figures 3, 4 and 5 are changed, and a few references are adde
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