33,760 research outputs found
Computer program to generate attitude error equations for a gimballed platform
Computer program for solving attitude error equations related to gimballed platform is described. Program generates matrix elements of attitude error equations when initial matrices and trigonometric identities have been defined. Program is written for IBM 360 computer
Theoretical analysis of aerodynamic characteristics of two helicopter rotor airfoils
An analytical study was conducted to predict the aerodynamic characteristics of two helicopter rotor airfoils. Documentation of the predictive process covers the development of empirical factors used in conjunction with computer programs for airfoil analysis. Tables of lift, drag, and pitching-moment coefficient for each airfoil were prepared for two dimensional, steady flow conditions at Mach numbers from 0.3 to 0.9 and Reynolds numbers of 7,700,000 to 23,000,000, respectively
Applications of flight control system methods to an advanced combat rotorcraft
Advanced flight control system design, analysis, and testing methodologies developed at the Ames Research Center are applied in an analytical and flight test evaluation of the Advanced Digital Optical Control System (ADOCS) demonstrator. The primary objectives are to describe the knowledge gained about the implications of digital flight control system design for rotorcraft, and to illustrate the analysis of the resulting handling-qualities in the context of the proposed new handling-qualities specification for rotorcraft. Topics covered in-depth are digital flight control design and analysis methods, flight testing techniques, ADOCS handling-qualities evaluation results, and correlation of flight test results with analytical models and the proposed handling-qualities specification. The evaluation of the ADOCS demonstrator indicates desirable response characteristics based on equivalent damping and frequency, but undersirably large effective time-delays (exceeding 240 m sec in all axes). Piloted handling-qualities are found to be desirable or adequate for all low, medium, and high pilot gain tasks; but handling-qualities are inadequate for ultra-high gain tasks such as slope and running landings
The viscoelastic behavior of a composite in a thermal environment
A proposed method for the accelerated predictions of modulus and life times for time dependent polymer matrix composite laminates is presented. The method, based on the time temperature superposition principle and lamination theory, is described in detail. Unidirectional reciprocal of compliance master curves and the shift functions needed are presented and discussed. Master curves for arbitrarily oriented unidirectional laminates are predicted and compared with experimantal results obtained from master curves generated from 15 minute tests and with 25 hour tests. Good agreement is shown. Predicted 30 deg and 60 deg unidirectional strength master curves are presented and compared to results of creep rupture tests. Reasonable agreement is demonstrated. In addition, creep rupture results for a (90 deg + or - 60 deg/90 deg) sub 2s laminate are presented
Spacetime geometry of static fluid spheres
We exhibit a simple and explicit formula for the metric of an arbitrary
static spherically symmetric perfect fluid spacetime. This class of metrics
depends on one freely specifiable monotone non-increasing generating function.
We also investigate various regularity conditions, and the constraints they
impose. Because we never make any assumptions as to the nature (or even the
existence) of an equation of state, this technique is useful in situations
where the equation of state is for whatever reason uncertain or unknown.
To illustrate the power of the method we exhibit a new form of the
``Goldman--I'' exact solution and calculate its total mass. This is a
three-parameter closed-form exact solution given in terms of algebraic
combinations of quadratics. It interpolates between (and thereby unifies) at
least six other reasonably well-known exact solutions.Comment: Plain LaTeX 2e -- V2: now 22 pages; minor presentation changes in the
first part of the paper -- no physics modifications; major additions to the
examples section: the Gold-I solution is shown to be identical to the G-G
solution. The interior Schwarzschild, Stewart, Buch5 XIII, de Sitter, anti-de
Sitter, and Einstein solutions are all special cases. V3: Reference,
footnotes, and acknowledgments added, typos fixed -- no physics
modifications. V4: Technical problems with mass formula fixed -- affects
discussion of our examples but not the core of the paper. Version to appear
in Classical and Quantum Gravit
Exact solutions of charged wormhole
In this paper, the backreaction to the traversable Lorentzian wormhole
spacetime by the scalar field or electric charge is considered to find the
exact solutions. The charges play the role of the additional matter to the
static wormhole which is already constructed by the exotic matter. The
stability conditions for the wormhole with scalar field and electric charge are
found from the positiveness and flareness for the wormhole shape function.Comment: 9 pages, Revtex, no figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D(2001
Vertex corrections in localized and extended systems
Within many-body perturbation theory we apply vertex corrections to various
closed-shell atoms and to jellium, using a local approximation for the vertex
consistent with starting the many-body perturbation theory from a DFT-LDA
Green's function. The vertex appears in two places -- in the screened Coulomb
interaction, W, and in the self-energy, \Sigma -- and we obtain a systematic
discrimination of these two effects by turning the vertex in \Sigma on and off.
We also make comparisons to standard GW results within the usual random-phase
approximation (RPA), which omits the vertex from both. When a vertex is
included for closed-shell atoms, both ground-state and excited-state properties
demonstrate only limited improvements over standard GW. For jellium we observe
marked improvement in the quasiparticle band width when the vertex is included
only in W, whereas turning on the vertex in \Sigma leads to an unphysical
quasiparticle dispersion and work function. A simple analysis suggests why
implementation of the vertex only in W is a valid way to improve quasiparticle
energy calculations, while the vertex in \Sigma is unphysical, and points the
way to development of improved vertices for ab initio electronic structure
calculations.Comment: 8 Pages, 6 Figures. Updated with quasiparticle neon results, extended
conclusions and references section. Minor changes: Updated references, minor
improvement
- …