473 research outputs found

    Acceleration-induced nonlocality: kinetic memory versus dynamic memory

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    The characteristics of the memory of accelerated motion in Minkowski spacetime are discussed within the framework of the nonlocal theory of accelerated observers. Two types of memory are distinguished: kinetic and dynamic. We show that only kinetic memory is acceptable, since dynamic memory leads to divergences for nonuniform accelerated motion.Comment: LaTeX file, 6 PS figures, 34 page

    Transport of the repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well trap: interaction impact and relation to Josephson effect

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    Two aspects of the transport of the repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a double-well trap are inspected: impact of the interatomic interaction and analogy to the Josephson effect. The analysis employs a numerical solution of 3D time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation for a total order parameter covering all the trap. The population transfer is driven by a time-dependent shift of a barrier separating the left and right wells. Sharp and soft profiles of the barrier velocity are tested. Evolution of the relevant characteristics, involving phase differences and currents, is inspected. It is shown that the repulsive interaction substantially supports the transfer making it possible i) in a wide velocity interval and ii) three orders of magnitude faster than in the ideal BEC. The transport can be approximately treated as the d.c. Josephson effect. A dual origin of the critical barrier velocity (break of adiabatic following and d.c.-a.c. transition) is discussed. Following the calculations, robustness of the transport (d.c.) crucially depends on the interaction and barrier velocity profile. Only soft profiles which minimize undesirable dipole oscillations are acceptable.Comment: 10 pages, 8 figures, accepted by Laser Physis. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1312.2750 The replaced version has a few corrections and additional reference

    APPLICATIONS OF A FULLY VARIATIONAL METHOD FOR SOLVING ZERO ORDER THOMAS-FERMI EQUATIONS

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    We present some results obtained in a Thomas-Fermi calculation without restriction of the variational space. We compare them to those obtained with trial functions and to the results of the mean field approximation, in the case of the equation of state of hot dense matter
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