Klasifikasi Ayat-ayat Hukum (Dari Segi Qath`i Dan Zhanni)

Qur'an from al-tsubut view is qath'i. Qath'i disavowal will bring theologies consequencies. However, from al-dalalah view, Qur'an verses are some qath'i and others zhanni. Qath'i al-dalalah is a permanence that point to particular meaning that not contain possibility to be ta'wil or far away from original meaning and there is no space or opportunity to understand besides it. At the same time zhanni al-dalalah is that still contain two or more probability

D/A Resolution Impact on a Poly-phase Multipath Transmitter

In recent publications the Poly-phase multipath technique has been shown to produce a clean output spectrum for a power upconverter (PU) architecture. The technique utilizes frequency independent phase shifts before and after a nonlinear element to cancel out the harmonics and sidebands due to the nonlinearity. A major advantage of this technique is that it circumvents the need to use dedicated RF filters which makes it a potential candidate for cognitive radio transmitters. This paper addresses the requirements on the digital and mixed signal part of such a transmitter. An architecture is proposed based on complex multiplication which can be used to generate the digital multiphase signals required by the multipath technique. Due to equal phase difference of all the paths the same digital hardware could be utilized for carrying out all the phase shifts. When the digital signals pass through a D/A converter which doesn’t have a reconstruction filter, the output in this case would be amplitude discrete like that of a zero order hold. The spectrum of this amplitude discrete signal would have distortion components in it. This can be termed as quantization distortion but now in the context of limited D/A resolution. The multipath technique’s effect on harmonic cancellation, in the presence of such a quantization distortion is explored in this paper. It is shown through simulation that when using ideal phase shifts the multipath technique is able to cancel most of the harmonics produced by an amplitude discrete representation of pure sinusoids. When (upconversion) mixers are used for the second set of phase shifts then with multipath the highest quantization spurs go down with roughly 8db/bit for a single tone and around 10db/bit for two tone inputs

Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pengolahan Data Korban Bencana pada Badan Penanggulangan Bencana (BPBD) Kota Ternate

Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Ternate merupakan sebuah Lembaga Pemerintah yang mempunyai tugas untuk membantu mengkoordinasikan perencanaan dan pelaksanaan kegiatan penanganan bencana dan kedaruratan secara terpadu, Saat ini BPBD dalam melaksanakan proses pendataan korban bencana masih lambat yang disebabkan karena masih memprosesnya secara manual. Dalam melakukan proses pendataan di setiap posko pengungsi kemungkinan masih terjadinya kesulitan antara lain, perhitungan yang kurang akurat dan waktu yang cukup lama dalam pengolahan data. Tujuan Penelitian ini membuat sistem informasi pengolahan data korban bencana Pada BPBD Kota Ternate. Agar mempermudah admin mengelola data bencana pada BPBD Kota Ternate. Metode Pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, studi kepustakaan. Alat bantu rancangan menggunakan Flowchart, DFD, ERD dan bahasa pemrograman Borland Delphi 7, dengan adanya sistem ini dapat mempermudah admin dalam mengelola data bencana serta meningkatkan kinerja pelayanan pada BPBD Kota Ternat

Penggunaan Pupuk NP Cair dan NPK (15-15-15) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil dan Kualitas Buah Tomat Varietas Oval

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pupuk NP cair, dan dosis pupuk NPK (15-15-15) terhadap hasil dan mutubuah tomat varietas oval, pada lahan petani di Kabupaten Garut dengan ketinggian 650 m dpl. Rancangan yangdigunakan ialah petak terpisah dengan ulangan tiga kali. Sebagai petak utama adalah konsentrasi pupuk NP cair,kontrol 2,5 ml/l, dan 5,0 ml/l. Sub plot adalah dosis pupuk NPK (15-15-15), 200, 400, 600, 800, dan 1.000 kg/ha. Hasilmenunjukkan adanya efek interaksi antara NP cair dan pupuk majemuk NPK (15-15-15) pada to tal bobot buah, tinggitanaman, dan kekerasan buah waktu panen. Penggunaan pupuk NP cair 2,5 ml/l yang dikombinasikan dengan NPK(15-15-15) 1.000 kg/ha nyata menaikkan bobot buah dan adanya kecenderungan bahwa penggunaan NP cair yangtinggi diikuti pula penggunaan pupuk majemuk NPK (15-15-15) yang tinggi pula. Pada pupuk NP cair 2,5 ml/l yangdikombinasikan dengan NPK (15-15-15) 800 kg/ha nyata menaikkan kekerasan buah.Kata kunci : Lycopersicum esculentum; Pupuk NP; Pupuk cair; Dosis NPK (15-1-15); Hasil; Kualitas.AB STRACT. Subhan and N. Nurtika. 2004. Uti li za tion of liq uid NP and NPK (15-15-15) fer til iz ers on yield andqual ity of to mato fruit of oval va ri ety. A split plot de sign with three rep li ca tions was used to study ef fect of liq uid NPand NPK (15-15-15) fer til izer on yield and qual ity of to mato fruit of oval va ri ety, on farm ers land at 650 m asl in Garut.A mainplot fac tor con sisted of liq uid NP fer til izer consentrations: con trol, consentration of 2.5 ml/l and 5.0 ml/l. Sub -plot fac tor con sisted of dos ages of NPK (15-15-15) fer til izer 200, 400, 600, 800, and 1,000 kg/ha. Re sults in di catedthat there were in ter ac tion ef fects be tween liq uid NP fer til izer and NPK com pound fer til izer on to tal fruit weight plant,height, and fruit hard ness at har vest. Ap pli ca tion of liq uid NP fer til izer 2.5 ml/l com bined with NPK (15-15-15) 1,000kg/ha sig nif i cantly in creased fruit weight and there was strong ten dency that the higher the liq uid NP consentrationsused the higher the NPK com pound used too. Fruit hard ness was sig nif i cantly in creased by treat ment of liq uid NP fer -til izer 2.5 ml/l com bined with NPK (15-15-15) 800 kg/ha

Kedudukan Dan Fungsi Masjid Agung Terhadap Alun-alun Kota Malang

Identical to any inland cities in Java, Kota Malang also possesses an alun-alun in its downtown, completed with a Jami\u27 Mosque on the west side. This composition clearly shows some features of capital city\u27s typology in Java. Beside the similarity, some differences from the typology are also found in Alun-Alun Malang. The composition of Alun-Alun Kota Malang doesn\u27t put the square as the main orientation of pendopo as the center of the government. Furthermore, the position and function of Jami\u27 Mosque are dynamically follows the existence of Alun-alun Kota Malang which grows simultaneously with the city development. Thus research about the positional and functional relationships between the Jami\u27 Mosque and the Alun-Alun needs to be held. A phenomenological approach is used for this research. Primary data is collected through interview with the users, analysts and observers of Alun-Alun in order to grasp an idea of their assumptions about the mosque\u27s function. Meanwhile, the secondary data is attempted to obtain historical data of Alun-alun Kota Malang, including the establishment and the expansions of Jami\u27 Mosque, especially when it became Grand Mosque of Kota Malang. The data were compared with the phenomenon which occurs at the moment, the desires and the needs of the user community, as well as the sustainability of function and position the mosque as the identity of alun-alun. The findings of this research are the functions of the Grand Mosque are closely related to the phenomenon of the Alun-Alun\u27s development

Pengaruh Tumpangsari Tomat Dan Kubis Terhadap Perkembangan Hama Dan Hasil

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hasil to tal tomat, kubis, serangan OPT, dan nilai kesetaraanlahan (NKL) dalam sistem tumpangsari tomat dan kubis. Tumpangsari yang dicoba adalah tomat monokultur, kubismonokultur, tumpangsari tomat + kubis, tumpangsari tomat + kubis + kubis + tomat, dan tumpangsari tomat + tomat +kubis + tomat + tomat. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah acak kelompok dan ulangan lima kali. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa tumpangsari antara tomat + tomat + kubis + tomat + tomat merupakan kombinasiterbaik dan dapat menekan populasi hama Plutella xylostella sebesar 97% dan Crocilodomia binotalis sebesar 76,2%.Secara kuantitatif produksi tomat maupun kubis yang ditanam sistem ganda (intercropping) lebih tinggi daripadaditanam secara tunggal. Sistem penanaman tomat dan kubis secara tumpangsari memberikan keuntungan karena nilaidari NKL > 1, keuntungan tertinggi diperoleh dari sistem tumpangsari tomat + kubis + kubis + tomat sebesar Rp44.420.000,-/ha.Ef fect of intercropping be tween to mato and cab -bage to pests de vel op ment and yield. The ob jec tives were to eval u ate the to tal yield of to mato, cab bage, and landequiv a lent ra tio in to mato and cab bage intercropping sys tem. Treat ments con sisted of mono cul ture of to mato and cab -bage; intercropping of to mato + cab bage; to mato + cab bage + cab bage + to mato; and to mato + to mato + cab bage + to -mato + to mato. Ran dom ized block de sign with five rep li ca tions was used. The re sult in di cated that intercroppingsys tem of to mato + to mato + cab bage + to mato + to mato was the best com bi na tion to re duce pop u la tion of Plutellaxylostella (97%) and Crocilodomia binotalis (76.2%). Quan ti ta tively, the pro duc tion of to mato and cab bageintercropping sys tem was higher than mono cul ture sys tem. Intercropping sys tem of to mato + cab bage + cab bage +to mato gave the high est profit about Rp. 44.420.000,- per hect are

The Pedagogy of Teaching English to Young Learners: Implications for Teacher Education

EYL (English for Young Learners) is a global phenomenon, and yet research is laden with reports suggesting teachers' difficulty in developing appropriate EYL pedagogy (e.g. Butler, 2015; Copland, Garton & Burns 2014; Emery, 2012; Garton, Copland & Burns, 2011; Le & Do, 2012; Zein, 2015, 2016a, 2016b). This chapter reports on a study that investigated the perspectives of twenty-six (26) teachers on the appropriate pedagogy needed to teach in the EYL classroom. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. The findings demonstrate that in the EYL classroom larger emphasis needs to be given to the young learners rather than the language. The findings show that developing a child-friendly pedagogy in the EYL classroom is of vital importance; it is at the core of EYL pedagogy. This brings implications for TESOL teacher education at pre-service and in-service levels in the sense that TESOL teacher educators need to design courses aimed to foster child-friendly pedagogy. The chapter specifically argues for TESOL teacher education to make stronger emphasis on child individual differences (IDs). This is necessary in order to equip teachers with appropriate working knowledge in second language acquisition (SLA) that is prerequisite to the development of EYL teaching expertise

Tayangan Bermasalah Dalam Program Acara Televisi Di Indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis teguran yang diberikan oleh Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia(KPI) pada program-program televisi Indonesia selama tahun 2009. Metode Analisis isi digunakanuntuk mengkaji kecenderungan 123 program televisi bermasalah yang mendapat teguran KPI tersebut.Penelitian ini juga menganalisis peran KPI dalam sistem penyiaran Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkankekerasan dan sadisme, pornografi dan seksualitas, serta pelecehan terhadap nilai-nilai kesopanan danmoralitas banyak ditemukan dalam program-program televisi yang didominasi oleh program-programhiburan, seperti sinetron, infotainment, reality show, variety show, dan komedi situasi. Kondisi inidisebabkan oleh persaingan antar stasiun televisi yang sangat ketat dalam memperebutkan rating. Selainitu, persoalan regulasi penyiaran yang tidak jelas, terutama terkait dengan tumpang tindihnya wewenangantara KPI dan Departemen Komunikasi dan Informatika menyebabkan aneka permasalahan. Salahsatu masalah terbesarnya adalah masih banyaknya program-program bermasalah yang tidak layakdikonsumsi oleh publik