257 research outputs found
Universal Quantum Computation through Control of Spin-Orbit Coupling
We propose a method for quantum computation which uses control of spin-orbit
coupling in a linear array of single electron quantum dots. Quantum gates are
carried out by pulsing the exchange interaction between neighboring electron
spins, including the anisotropic corrections due to spin-orbit coupling.
Control over these corrections, even if limited, is sufficient for universal
quantum computation over qubits encoded into pairs of electron spins. The
number of voltage pulses required to carry out either single qubit rotations or
controlled-Not gates scales as the inverse of a dimensionless measure of the
degree of control of spin-orbit coupling.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures (minor revision, references added
Один із методів скидання авіаційного підвісного блока із змінною геометрією
One method to drop the aviation outboard block with variable geometry is proposed. Forgrounding of this method the calculation and exploration of aerodynamic characteristics of the outboardblock, which consists of the outward cylindrical body and inside a sharp body of rotation with a tail plumage,is performed. Estimation of the implementation possibility of a method to drop such block is carriedout alsoВыполнены расчет и исследования аэродинамических характеристик подвесного блока, который состоит из внешнего цилиндрического корпуса и внутреннего острого тела вращения с хвостовым оперением для обоснования этого метода. Проведена оценка возможности реализации данного метода сбросаВиконані розрахунок і дослідження аеродинамічних характеристик підвісного блока, який складається із зовнішнього циліндричного корпуса і внутрішнього гострого тіла обертання з хвостовим оперенням для обґрунтування цього методу. Проведено оцінювання можливості реалізації даного методу скиданн
Evaluation of the Innovation Potential of the Regions of the Central Federal District of the Russian Federation
The present article analyzes the current approaches to the evaluation of innovation potential of the individual territories of the Russian Federation. The technique of evaluation of the innovation potential on the example of the Central Federal District regions by means of the functional model of evaluation is given consideration to. The algorithm of the innovation potential evaluation proposed by the authors includes six groups of indexes integrating twenty-eight individual indicator
Role and responsibilities of a teacher in the lifelong learning sector
Teaching is quite challenging and demanding alongside with many other careers. The main role of every teacher is to involve and engage your students in learning activities. An appropriate level of language, appropriate terms understandable to your students will motivate them to learn mor
Regional aspects of sectoral digitalization : problems and prospects
Purpose: At present, high and sometimes record indicators have been achieved for the individual branches of agricultural production. Further intensive development of agriculture is due to the search for new ways to increase labor productivity and lower production costs which is the main aim of this research. Design/Methodology/Approach: The methodological basis served as a systematic approach, which ensured comprehensiveness and purposefulness. Analytical, abstract-logical, economic-statistical, monographic and experimental research methods were also used in this work to examine problems and prospects of sectoral digitalization. Findings: The agro-industrial complex demonstrates the growth of production indicators and is on the rise. The target indicators, laid down in the Food Security Doctrine, have already been achieved by many indices. To a large extent, it is due to a significant increase in the agro-industrial complex. Practical implications: A proposed platform that would ensure a breakthrough in further technical modernization of production, can be created only if the technologies are improved based on their digitalization and orientation towards a specific consumer. Originality/Value: The pin-point introduction of digital technologies in agricultural production confirms the high efficiency of the full innovative technical modernization. The proposed digital transformation of management in the agro-industrial complex of Russia is the value of this research with its originality compared to other ideas.peer-reviewe
Quantum rings as electron spin beam splitters
Quantum interference and spin-orbit interaction in a one-dimensional
mesoscopic semiconductor ring with one input and two output leads can act as a
spin beam splitter. Different polarization can be achieved in the two output
channels from an originally totally unpolarized incoming spin state, very much
like in a Stern-Gerlach apparatus. We determine the relevant parameters such
that the device has unit efficiency.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures; minor change
Development of novel effective agents from 1H-indolylammonium trifluoroacetates effective against conditionally pathogenic microorganisms
The problem of antibiotic resistance of microorganisms is becoming more urgent in the twenty-first century. More and more pathogenic microbes are becoming resistant to two or more antibiotics. This problem has become worse into the COVID-19 pandemi
ROCK FAILURE INFLUENCE OF THE BLOCK-HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE OF ROCKS ON THE PECULIARITIES OF SEISMIC WAVE PROPAGATION
The analysis is performed for the parameters of long pendulum-type waves in a one-dimensional periodic system with an arbitrary hierarchical structure. A case study is carried out into the wave propagation peculiarities in an impact-excited system of equal rigid blocks with parting layers differing in rigidity. The pendulum wave velocity in the automodel block-hierarchical system is determined
Phase IIb randomized trial of adjunct immunotherapy in patients with first-diagnosed tuberculosis, relapsed and multi-drug-resistant (MDR) TB
Placebo-controlled, randomized, phase 2b trial was conducted in 34 adults comprising 18 first-diagnosed (52.9%), 6 relapsed (17.6%), and 10 MDR-TB (29.4%) cases to investigate the safety and efficacy of an oral immune adjunct (V5). The immunotherapy (N = 24) and placebo (N = 10) arms received once-daily tablet of V5 or placebo for one month in addition to conventional anti-TB therapy (ATT) administered under directly observed therapy (DOT)
GeneNet in 2005
The GeneNet system is designed for collection and analysis of the data on gene and metabolic networks, signal transduction pathways and kinetic characteristics of elementary processes. In the past 2 years, the GeneNet structure was considerably improved: (i) the current version of the database is now implemented using ORACLE9i; (ii) the capacities to describe the structure of the protein complexes and the interactions between the units are increased; (iii) two tables with kinetic constants and more detailed descriptions of certain reactions were added; and (iv) a module for kinetic modeling was supplemented. The current SRS release of the GeneNet database contains 37 graphical maps of gene networks, as well as descriptions of 1766 proteins, 1006 genes, 241 small molecules and 3254 relationships between gene network units, and 552 kinetic constants. Information distributed between 16 interlinked tables was obtained by annotating 1980 journal publications. SRS release of the GeneNet database, the graphical viewer and the modeling section are available at http://wwwmgs.bionet.nsc.ru/mgs/gnw/genenet/
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