153 research outputs found

    The impact of sleep quality on cognitive functioning in Parkinson's disease

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    In healthy individuals and those with insomnia, poor sleep quality is associated with decrements in performance on tests of cognition, especially executive function. Sleep disturbances and cognitive deficits are both prevalent in Parkinson's disease (PD). Sleep problems occur in over 75% of patients, with sleep fragmentation and decreased sleep efficiency being the most common sleep complaints, but their relation to cognition is unknown. We examined the association between sleep quality and cognition in PD. In 35 non-demented individuals with PD and 18 normal control adults (NC), sleep was measured using 24-hr wrist actigraphy over 7 days. Cognitive domains tested included attention and executive function, memory and psychomotor function. In both groups, poor sleep was associated with worse performance on tests of attention/executive function but not memory or psychomotor function. In the PD group, attention/executive function was predicted by sleep efficiency, whereas memory and psychomotor function were not predicted by sleep quality. Psychomotor and memory function were predicted by motor symptom severity. This study is the first to demonstrate that sleep quality in PD is significantly correlated with cognition and that it differentially impacts attention and executive function, thereby furthering our understanding of the link between sleep and cognition.Published versio

    The impact of sleep quality on cognitive functioning in Parkinson's disease

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    In healthy individuals and those with insomnia, poor sleep quality is associated with decrements in performance on tests of cognition, especially executive function. Sleep disturbances and cognitive deficits are both prevalent in Parkinson's disease (PD). Sleep problems occur in over 75% of patients, with sleep fragmentation and decreased sleep efficiency being the most common sleep complaints, but their relation to cognition is unknown. We examined the association between sleep quality and cognition in PD. In 35 non-demented individuals with PD and 18 normal control adults (NC), sleep was measured using 24-hr wrist actigraphy over 7 days. Cognitive domains tested included attention and executive function, memory and psychomotor function. In both groups, poor sleep was associated with worse performance on tests of attention/executive function but not memory or psychomotor function. In the PD group, attention/executive function was predicted by sleep efficiency, whereas memory and psychomotor function were not predicted by sleep quality. Psychomotor and memory function were predicted by motor symptom severity. This study is the first to demonstrate that sleep quality in PD is significantly correlated with cognition and that it differentially impacts attention and executive function, thereby furthering our understanding of the link between sleep and cognition.Published versio

    Modern methods of surgical treatment of cysts of jaws

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    ΠΠ°Π²Ρ‡Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΠΉ посібник присвячСний Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ–ΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ– сучасної Ρ…Ρ–Ρ€ΡƒΡ€Π³Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΡ— стоматології Ρ‚Π° Ρ‰Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΏΠ½ΠΎ-Π»ΠΈΡ†ΡŒΠΎΠ²Ρ–ΠΉ Ρ…Ρ–Ρ€ΡƒΡ€Π³Ρ–Ρ— – діагностиці Ρ‚Π° Π»Ρ–ΠΊΡƒΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡŽ кіст Ρ‰Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΏ. Π’ посібник ΡƒΠ²Ρ–ΠΉΡˆΠ»ΠΈ питання класифікації, особливостСй ΠΊΠ»Ρ–Π½Ρ–ΠΊΠΈ Ρ‚Π° діагностики, лікування кіст Ρ‰Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΏ. ΠšΡ–ΡΡ‚ΠΈ Ρ‰Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΏ Ρ” Π΄ΡƒΠΆΠ΅ Ρ€ΠΎΠ·ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡŽΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΎΡŽ ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Ρ–Ρ”ΡŽ Π² Ρ‰Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΏΠ½ΠΎ-Π»ΠΈΡ†Π΅Π²Ρ–ΠΉ ділянці. Ця ΠΏΡƒΡ…Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ–Π±Π½Π° патологія Π½Π΅Ρ€Ρ–Π΄ΠΊΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Π΄ΠΎ сСрйозних наслідків. Для Ρ—Ρ— діагностики Ρ– лікування ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Ρ–Π±Π½ΠΈΠΉ комплСксний ΠΏΡ–Π΄Ρ…Ρ–Π΄, Π· урахуванням ΡƒΡΡŒΠΎΠ³ΠΎ різноманіття кістоутворСння Π² Ρ‰Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΏΠ½ΠΈΡ… кістках. Зміст посібника ΠΎΡ€Ρ–Ρ”Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π½Π° Π²ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΈ ОКΠ₯ Ρ‚Π° ОПП Π· Ρ„Π°Ρ…Ρƒ «стоматологія», Ρ‰ΠΎ Π΄ΠΎ набуття ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… Π½Π°Π²ΠΈΡ‡ΠΎΠΊ Π· діагностики Ρ‚Π° лікування Ρ…Π²ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ… Π· кістами Ρ‰Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΏ. ΠŸΠΎΡΡ–Π±Π½ΠΈΠΊ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ для студСнтів стоматологічних Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚Ρ–Π², Π»Ρ–ΠΊΠ°Ρ€Ρ–Π²-Ρ–Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Ρ–Π², магістрів, ΠΊΠ»Ρ–Π½Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… ΠΎΡ€Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ–Π², Ρ…Ρ–Ρ€ΡƒΡ€Π³Ρ–Π²-стоматологів; Π£Ρ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠ΅ пособиС посвящСно Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ соврСмСнной хирургичСской стоматологии ΠΈ Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Π½ΠΎ-Π»ΠΈΡ†Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ Ρ…ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡ€Π³ΠΈΠΈ - диагностикС ΠΈ Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ кист Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Π΅ΠΉ. Π’ пособиС вошли вопросы классификации, особСнностСй ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ диагностики, лСчСния кист Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Π΅ΠΉ. ΠšΠΈΡΡ‚Ρ‹ Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Π΅ΠΉ ΠΎΡ‡Π΅Π½ΡŒ распространСнная патология Π² Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Π½ΠΎ-Π»ΠΈΡ†Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ области. Π­Ρ‚Π° опухолСподобная патология Π½Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΠΊΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ ΠΊ ΡΠ΅Ρ€ΡŒΠ΅Π·Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ послСдствиям. Для Π΅Π΅ диагностики ΠΈ лСчСния трСбуСтся комплСксный ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄, с ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ всСго многообразия кистообразования Π² Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… костях. Π‘ΠΎΠ΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ пособия ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ Π½Π° трСбования ОКΠ₯ ΠΈ ОПП ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ «стоматология», Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ практичСских Π½Π°Π²Ρ‹ΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎ диагностикС ΠΈ Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… с костями Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Π΅ΠΉ. ПособиС ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π½Π°Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ для студСнтов стоматологичСских Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ², Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π΅ΠΉ-ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠ², магистров, клиничСских ΠΎΡ€Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ², Ρ…ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡ€Π³ΠΎΠ²-стоматологов; he manual is devoted to the actual problem of modern surgical stomatology and maxillofacial surgery - diagnosis and treatment of jaw cysts. The manual includes issues of classification, clinical features and diagnosis, treatment of jaw cysts. Jawbones are a very common pathology in the maxillofacial area. This tumor-like pathology often leads to serious consequences. For its diagnosis and treatment, an integrated approach is required, taking into account the diversity of cyst formation in the maxillary bones. The content of the manual is oriented on the requirements of the OCh and OPP for the specialty "Dentistry", which, before acquiring practical skills in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with jaw cysts. The manual is intended for students of stomatological departments, interns, masters, clinical residents, surgeons, dentists

    Роль антиоксидантов ΠΈ антигипоксантов Π² комплСксном Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ„Π»Π΅Π³ΠΌΠΎΠ½ Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Π½ΠΎ-Π»ΠΈΡ†Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ области

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    ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ Β«Π›ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ½Β» Π΄Π°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ Π² Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ„Π»Π΅Π³ΠΌΠΎΠ½ Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Π½ΠΎ-Π»ΠΈΡ†Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ области ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ ΡΠΎΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ срок ΠΈΡ… лСчСния ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄ Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… швов; Застосування ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ Β«Π›Ρ–ΠΏΡ–Π½Β» Π΄Π°Ρ” ΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ Π² Π»Ρ–ΠΊΡƒΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ– ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ„Π»Π΅Π³ΠΌΠΎΠ½ Ρ‰Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΏΠ½ΠΎ-Π»ΠΈΡ†Π΅Π²ΠΎΡ— ділянки Ρ‚Π° Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ скоротити Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†Ρ–ΠΉΠ½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΡ–Π½ Ρ—Ρ… лікування ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄ накладСнням Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΈΡ… ΡˆΠ²Ρ–Π²; The use of Lipin gives a positive result in the treatment of odontogenic phlegmons of the maxillofacial region and will allow to reduce the traditional period of their treatment before applying secondary seams

    Inhibition of macrophage migration inhibitory factor decreases proliferation and cytokine expression in bladder cancer cells

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    BACKGROUND: The importance of various inflammatory cytokines in maintaining tumor cell growth and viability is well established. Increased expression of the proinflammatory cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) has previously been associated with various types of adenocarcinoma. METHODS: MIF IHC was used to localize MIF in human bladder tissue. ELISA and Western blot analysis determined the synthesis and secretion of MIF by human bladder transitional cell carcinoma cells. The effects of MIF inhibitors (high molecular weight hyaluronate (HA), anti-MIF antibody or MIF anti-sense) on cell growth and cytokine expression were analyzed. RESULTS: Human bladder cancer cells (HT-1376) secrete detectable amounts of MIF protein. Treatment with HA, anti-MIF antibody and MIF anti-sense reduced HT-1376 cell proliferation, MIF protein secretion, MIF gene expression and secreted inflammatory cytokines. Our evidence suggests MIF interacts with the invariant chain, CD74 and the major cell surface receptor for HA, CD44. CONCLUSIONS: This study is the first to report MIF expression in the human bladder and these findings support a role for MIF in tumor cell proliferation. Since MIF participates in the inflammatory response and bladder cancer is associated with chronic inflammatory conditions, these new findings suggest that neutralizing bladder tumor MIF may serve as a novel therapeutic treatment for bladder carcinoma

    Π”ΠΈΡ„Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π½Ρ†Ρ–ΠΉΠ½Π° діагностика Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΡ„Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ‚Π° ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Ρ†Ρ–Π² Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Ρ‚Π° ΡˆΠΈΡ—

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    Π’ΠΈΠ²Ρ‡Π°Π»ΠΈ відмінності ΠΌΠΎΡ€Ρ„ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΡ— Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Ρ†ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ–Π·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ½ Ρ€Ρ–Π·Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΡ–Π². ΠŸΡ–Π΄ спостСрСТСнням знаходилися 118 ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π· нормотрофічСская, Π³Ρ–ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΡ„Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ– ΠΊΠ΅Π»ΠΎΡ—Π΄Π½ΠΈΡ… рубцями Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Ρ– ΡˆΠΈΡ—. Π‘ΡƒΠ»ΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½Ρ– Π°Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ°Π»Ρ–Ρ— васкуляризації Ρ– Ρ–Π½Π½Π΅Ρ€Π²Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— Ρ€Ρ–Π·Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΡ–Π² Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ½. Істотно Π²Ρ–Π΄Ρ€Ρ–Π·Π½ΡΡŽΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ ΠΊΡ–Π»ΡŒΠΊΡ–ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ– якісний ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π½ΠΈΠΊ основних ΠΊΠ»Ρ–Ρ‚ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΈΡ… Π΄ΠΈΡ„Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ½Ρ–Π² Ρ‚Π° Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΈΡ… структур. Π‘Π°ΠΌΠ΅ Ρ†Ρ– ΡƒΠΌΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡŒ підстави Π΄ΠΈΡ„Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π½Ρ†Ρ–ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡ–Π΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρƒ Ρ– Π² пСрспСктиві ΠΌΠΎΠΆΡƒΡ‚ΡŒ Π²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±'Ρ”ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΡ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρƒ Π΄ΠΎ лікування Ρ– ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Ρ–Π»Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Ρ†Π΅Π²ΠΈΡ… Π·ΠΌΡ–Π½ ΡˆΠΊΡ–Ρ€ΠΈ Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Ρ– ΡˆΠΈΡ—; Π˜Π·ΡƒΡ‡Π°Π»ΠΈ различия морфологичСского строСния Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Ρ†ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΅ΠΉ Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ². Под наблюдСниСм Π½Π°Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ 118 ΠΏΠ°Ρ†Ρ‹Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² с нормотрофичСскими, гипСртрофичСскими ΠΈ ΠΊΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠΈΠ΄Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Ρ†Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ ΠΈ шСи. Π‘Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ Π°Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΈΠΈ васкуляризации ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π½Π΅Ρ€Π²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ² Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΅ΠΉ. БущСствСнно ΠΎΡ‚Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ количСствСнный ΠΈ качСствСнный ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒ основных ΠΊΠ»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π΄ΠΈΡ„Ρ„Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² Ρ‚Π° Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… структур. ИмСнно эти условия ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ основания Π΄ΠΈΡ„Ρ„Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΈ Π² пСрспСктивС ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ‚ ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΡ…ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΊ Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Ρ†ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠΆΠΈ Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ ΠΈ шСи; The differences in the morphological structure of scar tissue of different types were studied. Under observation were 118 patients with normotrophic, hypertrophic and keloid scars of the head and neck. Anomalies of vascularization and innervation of different types of tissues were determined. There is a significant difference in the quantitative and qualitative index of the main cellular differentials in those fiber structures. It is these conditions that determine the basis of the differential approach and, in the future, can determine the objectivity of the campaign towards treatment and prevention of cicatricial changes in the scalp and neck

    Actigraphy in Human African Trypanosomiasis as a Tool for Objective Clinical Evaluation and Monitoring: A Pilot Study

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    The clinical picture of the parasitic disease human African trypanosomiasis (HAT, also called sleeping sickness) is dominated by sleep alterations. We here used actigraphy to evaluate patients affected by the Gambiense form of HAT. Actigraphy is based on the use of battery-run, wrist-worn devices similar to watches, widely used in middle-high income countries for ambulatory monitoring of sleep disturbances. This pilot study was motivated by the fact that the use of polysomnography, which is the gold standard technology for the evaluation of sleep disorders and has greatly contributed to the objective identification of signs of disease in HAT, faces tangible challenges in resource-limited countries where the disease is endemic. We here show that actigraphy provides objective data on the severity of sleep-wake disturbances that characterize HAT. This technique, which does not disturb the patient's routine activities and can be applied at home, could therefore represent an interesting, non-invasive tool for objective HAT clinical assessment and long-term monitoring under field conditions. The use of this method could provide an adjunct marker of HAT severity and for treatment follow-up, or be evaluated in combination with other disease biomarkers in body fluids that are currently under investigation in many laboratories

    ΠžΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΡ–Π·Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ заміщСння Π΄Π΅Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ–Π² Ρ‚Π° Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†Ρ–ΠΉ Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Ρ‚Π° ΡˆΠΈΡ— ΡˆΠ»ΡΡ…ΠΎΠΌ використання ангіосомного скронСвого клаптя

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    One of serious problems, which arises up at getting up and mobilization of temporal shred is possibility of traumatization of frontal-temporal branches of facial nerve, heavy preparation of superficial and deep temporal fascia. Deep temporal fascia consists of superficial and deep layers along the whole length of temporal region that is not limited only to the place of accumulation of intermediate fatty tissues. Intermediate fatty tissue is important and useful, but not absolute landmark in clinical practice. The division of fascia can be executed even in default of fatty tissues; Одна Ρ–Π· Π½Π°ΠΉΠ±Ρ–Π»ΡŒΡˆ сСрйозних ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌ, яка Π²ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ” ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΡ–Π΄ΠΉΠΎΠΌΡ– Ρ‚Π° ΠΌΠΎΠ±Ρ–Π»Ρ–Π·Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— скронСвого клаптя – ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ травмування Π»ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎ-скронСвих Π³Ρ–Π»ΠΎΠΊ Π»ΠΈΡ†ΡŒΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π΅Ρ€Π²Ρƒ, складнС прСпарування ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€Ρ…Π½Π΅Π²ΠΈΡ… Ρ‚Π° Π³Π»ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡ… фасцій. Π“Π»ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠ° скронСва фасція ΡΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Π°Ρ”Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π· ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€Ρ…Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Π° Π³Π»ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡˆΠ°Ρ€Ρ–Π² Π½Π° всій скронСвій ділянці, Ρ‰ΠΎ Π½Π΅ ΠΎΠ±ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΡƒΡ”Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ лишС місцСм скупчСння ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ–ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡ— ΠΆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ— Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ½ΠΈ. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ–ΠΆΠ½Π° ΠΆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π° Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ½Π° - Π²Π°ΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠΉ, Π°Π»Π΅ Π½Π΅ Π°Π±ΡΠΎΠ»ΡŽΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΡ€Ρ–Ρ”Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ Π² ΠΊΠ»Ρ–Π½Ρ–Ρ‡Π½Ρ–ΠΉ ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ†Ρ–. РозділСння фасцій ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ Π±ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ½Π°Π½ΠΎ Π½Π°Π²Ρ–Ρ‚ΡŒ Π·Π° відсутності ΠΆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ— Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ½ΠΈ; Одна ΠΈΠ· самых ΡΠ΅Ρ€ΡŒΠ΅Π·Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌ, которая Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ подъСмС ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ височной лоскута - Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ травмирования Π»ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎ-височных Π²Π΅Ρ‚Π²Π΅ΠΉ Π»ΠΈΡ†Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π΅Ρ€Π²Π°, слоТноС прСпарирования повСрхностных ΠΈ Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡ… фасций. Глубокая височная фасция состоит ΠΈΠ· повСрхностного ΠΈ Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ слоСв Π½Π° всСй височной области, Π½Π΅ ограничиваСтся Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠΊΠΎ мСстом скоплСния ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈ. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½Π°Ρ Тировая Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΡŒ - Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ, Π½ΠΎ Π½Π΅ Π°Π±ΡΠΎΠ»ΡŽΡ‚Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ Π² клиничСской ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ΅. Π Π°Π·Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ фасций ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π΄Π°ΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ отсутствии ΠΆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈ

    Наслідки видалСння Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Ρ‚Ρ–Ρ… молярів ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΎΡ€Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Π»Ρ–ΠΊΡƒΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ– Π°Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ°Π»Ρ–ΠΉ прикусу

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    Π’ останні Ρ€ΠΎΠΊΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΉΠΎΠΌΡ– Ρ…Ρ–Ρ€ΡƒΡ€Π³Π°-стоматолога ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ–Π³Π°Ρ”Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π·Π±Ρ–Π»ΡŒΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ числа ΠΏΠ°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ”Π½Ρ‚Ρ–Π², яких Π»Ρ–ΠΊΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΎΡ€Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈ-стоматологи Π· ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Ρƒ усунСння Π°Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ°Π»Ρ–ΠΉ прикусу, яким Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…Ρ–Π΄Π½ΠΎ видалСння Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Ρ‚Ρ–Ρ… молярів. Π’ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠ΅ час Π·Π±Ρ–Π»ΡŒΡˆΠΈΠ²ΡΡ відсоток Ρ…Π²ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ… Ρƒ яких Π²ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΈ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†Ρ–ΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ– Ρ‚Π° ΠΌΠΎΡ€Ρ„ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Ρ–Ρ‡Π½Ρ– ΠΏΠΎΡ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π· Π±ΠΎΠΊΡƒ скронСво-Π½ΠΈΠΆΠ½ΡŒΠΎΡ‰Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ суглобу (БНЩБ), які ΡΡƒΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΆΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ симптомокомплСксом ΠΌ'язово-суглобової Π½Π΅ΡΡ‚Π°Π±Ρ–Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ– Ρ‚Π° Π²ΠΈΡ€Π°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΌ больовим синдромом; Π’ послСдниС Π³ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ Ρ…ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡ€Π³Π°-стоматолога Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡŽΠ΄Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ числа ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ², ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π°Ρ‚ ΠΎΡ€Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Ρ‹-стоматологи ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Ρƒ устранСния Π°Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΈΠΉ прикуса, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ΠΌ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎ ΡƒΠ΄Π°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈΡ… моляров. Π’ Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΆΠ΅ врСмя увСличился ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρƒ ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΈ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΈ морфологичСскиС Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ со стороны височно-Π½ΠΈΠΆΠ½Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ сустава (ВНЧБ), ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ ΡΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ симптомокомплСксом ΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ΅Ρ‡Π½ΠΎ-суставной Π½Π΅ΡΡ‚Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Ρ‹ΠΌ синдромом; In recent years, at the reception of a surgeon-dentist, there is an increase in the number of patients treated by orthodontists-dentists regarding the elimination of occlusion anomalies, which require the removal of third molars. At the same time, the percentage of patients who experienced functional and morphological disorders from the temporomandibular joint (CNS), accompanied by a symptom of muscle-articular instability and severe pain syndrome, has increased

    Бучасні ΠΏΡ–Π΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎ Ρ…Ρ–Ρ€ΡƒΡ€Π³Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ лікування рСцСсії ясСн

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    ΠžΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Ρ– основні ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ–Ρ— ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΡ€Ρ– Ρ‚Ρ–Ρ”Ρ— Π°Π±ΠΎ Ρ–Π½ΡˆΠΎΡ— ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Ρ…Ρ–Ρ€ΡƒΡ€Π³Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ лікування рСцСсії ясСн, Π² залСТності Π²Ρ–Π΄ ΡˆΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΈ Ρ– Π³Π»ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΠ½ΠΈ рСцСсії, ΡˆΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΈ Ρ– Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΊΡ€Ρ–ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΡ— слизової ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΈ Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ–ΡˆΠ΅ рСцСсії, Π±Ρ–ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΏΡƒ ясСн, Π΅Ρ‚Ρ–ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Ρ–Ρ— Ρ– наявності Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΈΠΊΡ–Π² Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΡƒ, СстСтичних Π²ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ³ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ”Π½Ρ‚Π°; ΠžΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Ρ‹ основныС ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π΅ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊΠΈ хирургичСского лСчСния рСцСссии дСсны, Π² зависимости ΠΎΡ‚ ΡˆΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ ΠΈ Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ рСцСссии, ΡˆΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ ΠΈ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΊΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ слизистой ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ апикальнишС рСцСссии, Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΏΠ° дСсСн, этиологии ΠΈ наличия Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² риска, эстСтичСских Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°; The main criteria for choosing one or another method of surgical treatment of gum recession are described, depending on the width and depth of the recession, the width and thickness of the attached mucosa, more severe than the recession, the biotype of the gums, the etiology and the presence of risk factors, aesthetic requirements of the patient
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