4,226 research outputs found
A landscape of non-supersymmetric AdS vacua on coset manifolds
We construct new families of non-supersymmetric sourceless type IIA AdS4
vacua on those coset manifolds that also admit supersymmetric solutions. We
investigate the spectrum of left-invariant modes and find that most, but not
all, of the vacua are stable under these fluctuations. Generically, there are
also no massless moduli.Comment: 20 pages, 11 figures, v2: added some clarifications, references, v3:
corrections addressing comments refere
On Dimensional Degression in AdS(d)
We analyze the pattern of fields in d+1 dimensional anti-de Sitter space in
terms of those in d dimensional anti-de Sitter space. The procedure, which is
neither dimensional reduction nor dimensional compactification, is called
dimensional degression. The analysis is performed group-theoretically for all
totally symmetric bosonic and fermionic representations of the anti-de Sitter
algebra. The field-theoretical analysis is done for a massive scalar field in
AdS(d+d) and massless spin one-half, spin one, and spin two fields in
AdS(d+1). The mass spectra of the resulting towers of fields in AdS(d) are
found. For the scalar field case, the obtained results extend to the shadow
sector those obtained by Metsaev in [1] by a different method.Comment: 30 page
The degenerate gravitino scenario
In this work, we explore the "degenerate gravitino" scenario where the mass
difference between the gravitino and the lightest MSSM particle is much smaller
than the gravitino mass itself. In this case, the energy released in the decay
of the next to lightest sypersymmetric particle (NLSP) is reduced. Consequently
the cosmological and astrophysical constraints on the gravitino abundance, and
hence on the reheating temperature, become softer than in the usual case. On
the other hand, such small mass splittings generically imply a much longer
lifetime for the NLSP. We find that, in the constrained MSSM (CMSSM), for
neutralino LSP or NLSP, reheating temperatures compatible with thermal
leptogenesis are reached for small splittings of order 10^{-2} GeV. While for
stau NLSP, temperatures of 4x10^9 GeV can be obtained even for splittings of
order of tens of GeVs. This "degenerate gravitino" scenario offers a possible
way out to the gravitino problem for thermal leptogenesis in supersymmetric
theories.Comment: 27 pages, 10 figures and 1 table. Minor typos and references fixed.
Matches published version in JCAP
On Goldstone Fields with Spin Higher than 1/2
We review the properties of 3d non-linear models of vector and vector-spinor Goldstone fields associated with the spontaneous breaking of certain higher-spin counterparts of supersymmetry (so-called Hietarinta algebras), whose Lagrangians are of the Volkov–Akulov type. At the quadratic order, these Lagrangians contain, respectively, the Chern–Simons and Rarita–Schwinger terms. The vector Goldstone model has a propagating degree of freedom which, in a decoupling limit, is a quartic Galileon scalar field (similar to those appearing in models of modified gravity). On the other hand, the vector-spinor goldstino retains the gauge symmetry of the Rarita–Schwinger action and eventually reduces to the latter by a non-linear field redefinition. We thus find that, in three space-time dimensions, the free Rarita–Schwinger action is invariant under a hidden rigid symmetry generated by fermionic vector-spinor operators and acting non-linearly on the Rarita–Schwinger goldstino
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