Algebraic quantum Hamiltonians on the plane

We consider second order differential operators $P$ with polynomial coefficients that preserve the vector space $V_k$ of polynomials of degrees not greater then $k$. We assume that the metric associated with the symbol of $P$ is flat and that the operator $P$ is potential. In the case of two independent variables we obtain some classification results and find polynomial forms for the elliptic $A_2$ and $G_2$ Calogero-Moser Hamiltonians and for the elliptic Inosemtsev model.Comment: 14 page

Bi-Hamiltonian ODEs with matrix variables

We consider a special class of linear and quadratic Poisson brackets related to ODE systems with matrix variables. We investigate general properties of such brackets, present an example of a compatible pair of quadratic and linear brackets and found the corresponding hierarchy of integrable models, which generalizes the two-component Manakov's matrix system in the case of arbitrary number of matrices.Comment: 9 pages, late

Parameter-dependent associative Yang-Baxter equations and Poisson brackets

We discuss associative analogues of classical Yang-Baxter equation meromorphically dependent on parameters. We discover that such equations enter in a description of a general class of parameter-dependent Poisson structures and double Lie and Poisson structures in sense of M. Van den Bergh. We propose a classification of all solutions for one-dimensional associative Yang-Baxter equations.Comment: 18 pages, LATEX2, ws-ijgmmp style. Few typos corrected, aknowledgements adde

On (2+1)-dimensional hydrodynamic type systems possessing pseudopotential with movable singularities

A certain class of integrable hydrodynamic type systems with three independent and N dependent variables is considered. We choose the existence of a pseudopotential as a criterion of integrability. It turns out that the class of integrable systems having pseudopotentials with movable singularities is described by a functional equation, which can be solved explicitly. This allows us to construct interesting examples of integrable hydrodynamic systems for arbitrary N.Comment: 12 pages, late

Algebraic structures connected with pairs of compatible associative algebras

We study associative multiplications in semi-simple associative algebras over C compatible with the usual one or, in other words, linear deformations of semi-simple associative algebras over C. It turns out that these deformations are in one-to-one correspondence with representations of certain algebraic structures, which we call M-structures in the matrix case and PM-structures in the case of direct sums of several matrix algebras. We also investigate various properties of PM-structures, provide numerous examples and describe an important class of PM-structures. The classification of these PM-structures naturally leads to affine Dynkin diagrams of A, D, E-type.Comment: 29 pages, Latex. The case of semi-simple algebras A and B is completed (Chapter 4). A construction of compatible products is added (Chapter 1