210 research outputs found
Gravitational and Schwinger model anomalies: how far can the analogy go?
We describe the most general treatment of all anomalies both for chiral and
massless Dirac fermions, in two-dimensional gravity. It is shown that for this
purpose two regularization dependent parameters are present in the effective
action. Analogy to the \sc\ model is displayed corresponding to a specific
choice of the second parameter, thus showing that the gravitational model
contains \a\ relations having no analogy in the \sc\ model.Comment: 16 pages, no figure, phyzzx macro, square.tex has been deleted from
the previous versio
Dualization of non-Abelian BF model
We show that dualization of BF models to Stueckelberg-like massive gauge
theories allows a non-Abelian extension. We obtain local Lagrangians which are
straightforward extensions of the Abelian results.Comment: 6 pages, ReVTeX, no figures, to be publ. on Phys.Lett.
Newton's law in an effective non commutative space-time
The Newtonian Potential is computed exactly in a theory that is fundamentally
Non Commutative in the space-time coordinates. When the dispersion for the
distribution of the source is minimal (i.e. it is equal to the non commutative
parameter ), the behavior for large and small distances is analyzed.Comment: 5 page
A model of radiating black hole in noncommutative geometry
The phenomenology of a radiating Schwarzschild black hole is analyzed in a
noncommutative spacetime. It is shown that noncommutativity does not depend on
the intensity of the curvature. Thus we legitimately introduce noncommutativity
in the weak field limit by a coordinate coherent state approach. The new
interesting results are the following: i) the existence of a minimal non-zero
mass to which black hole can shrink; ii) a finite maximum temperature that the
black hole can reach before cooling down to absolute zero; iii) the absence of
any curvature singularity. The proposed scenario offers a possible solution to
conventional difficulties when describing terminal phase of black hole
evaporation.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure
The three-dimensional noncommutative Gross-Neveu model
This work is dedicated to the study of the noncommutative Gross-Neveu model.
As it is known, in the canonical Weyl-Moyal approach the model is inconsistent,
basically due to the separation of the amplitudes into planar and nonplanar
parts. We prove that if instead a coherent basis representation is used, the
model becomes renormalizable and free of the aforementioned difficulty. We also
show that, although the coherent states procedure breaks Lorentz symmetry in
odd dimensions, in the Gross-Neveu model this breaking can be kept under
control by assuming the noncommutativity parameters to be small enough. We also
make some remarks on some ordering prescriptions used in the literature.Comment: 10 pages, IOP article style; v3: revised version, accepted for
publication in J. Phys.
Membrane Pregeometry and the Vanishing of the Cosmological Constant
We suggest a model of induced gravity in which the fundamental object is a
relativistic {\it membrane} minimally coupled to a background metric and to an
external three index gauge potential. We compute the low energy limit of the
two-loop effective action as a power expansion in the surface tension. A
generalized bootstrap hypothesis is made in order to identify the physical
metric and gauge field with the lowest order terms in the expansion of the
vacuum average of the composite operators conjugate to the background fields.
We find that the large distance behaviour of these classical fields is
described by the Einstein action with a cosmological term plus a Maxwell type
action for the gauge potential. The Maxwell term enables us to apply the
Hawking-Baum argument to show that the physical cosmological constant is
``~probably~'' zero.Comment: 14 pages, no figures, phyzzx macr
Particle production and transplanckian problem on the non-commutative plane
We consider the coherent state approach to non-commutativity, and we derive
from it an effective quantum scalar field theory. We show how the
non-commutativity can be taken in account by a suitable modification of the
Klein-Gordon product, and of the equal-time commutation relations. We prove
that, in curved space, the Bogolubov coefficients are unchanged, hence the
number density of the produced particle is the same as for the commutative
case. What changes though is the associated energy density, and this offers a
simple solution to the transplanckian problem.Comment: Minor typos corrected, references added. Accepted for publication by
Modern Physics Letter
Feynman Path Integral on the Noncommutative Plane
We formulate Feynman path integral on a non commutative plane using coherent
states. The propagator for a free particle exhibits UV cut-off induced by the
parameter of non commutativity.Comment: 7pages, latex 2e, no figures. Accepted for publication on J.Phys.
- …