Socio-humanitarian nature of professionalism of the journalist

"Professionalism" as a concept has been historically formed in socio-humanitarian paradigm. Post-industrialism has made significant changes in the social structure of the modern world, the changes have affected both economic and socio-cultural spheres of life. The number of people employed in the manufacturing sector has decreased, and the number of people employed in non-productive areas such as trade, services, information sector has increased. The requirements for professional skills, attitudes towards professionalism have also changed. The aim of the study is to expose the changes concerning the concept of professionalism in journalism, associate external social factors with the professional qualities of the individual journalist. We have used comparative-historical method of studying the legal and regulatory framework, methods of qualitative social research: participant observation, personified interviews, expert inquiry. 52 journalists have been polled from 41 leading Russian publications. The study found that awareness of professionalism among journalists in Russia was formed in terms of high humanistic views. In Soviet times, these ideas underwent a qualitative change and were heavily politicized and idealized but did not lose their humanistic principles. As a result of the economic changes occurred in Russia at the turn of the century, the notion of professionalism in journalism assumes utilitarian and practical nature and is determined more by external circumstances (rating, careerism, political commitment) than the internal culture of the individual and the humanistic principles of the journalist. Formation of professional skills of the journalist is influenced by socio-cultural, economic, technological and political factors. The image of a professional journalist is not individual any longer, depersonalized workers with a certain set of skills and abilities are replacing the individuals in the profession

CHECKLIST OF THE MEDIA SPECIALIST’S WORK WITH SOCIAL NETWORKS

С 2021 года автором проводится исследование деятельности журналиста в части использования социальных сетей в медиапрактике. Информация собирается методом интервьюирования журналистов из разных российских и зарубежных СМИ, а также с помощью мониторинга соцсетей СМИ, с целью изучения медиаконтента, приемов работы с аудиторией и особенностей работы с разными соцсетями.Since 2021 the author has been conducting a study of the activities of a journalist on the use of social networks in media practice. The author uses the method of interviewing journalists from Russian and foreign media, monitoring social media networks, in order to study media content, methods of working with the audience and features of working with different social networks

Analysis of PR-text: The semantic aspect

PR-text is a complex, from the semantic point of view, formation, due to its dual nature. The PR-text is presented in two semantic guises - as the meaning, specified by social and professional traditions of oral culture, and as the sense, defined by the author of the text. One of the main properties of the text is the ability to transmit and contain information. The text is a complex formation, incorporating, at the same time existing in its structure, linguistic, logic, speech, cognitive, stylistic, expressive and other subsystems. For a deeper understanding of the semantics of the PR text, it is necessary to define the semantic field of the text, its content, how the elements of the language system and the formal properties of the PR-text interact

Analysis of PR-text: The semantic aspect

PR-text is a complex, from the semantic point of view, formation, due to its dual nature. The PR-text is presented in two semantic guises - as the meaning, specified by social and professional traditions of oral culture, and as the sense, defined by the author of the text. One of the main properties of the text is the ability to transmit and contain information. The text is a complex formation, incorporating, at the same time existing in its structure, linguistic, logic, speech, cognitive, stylistic, expressive and other subsystems. For a deeper understanding of the semantics of the PR text, it is necessary to define the semantic field of the text, its content, how the elements of the language system and the formal properties of the PR-text interact

Socio-humanitarian nature of professionalism of the journalist

"Professionalism" as a concept has been historically formed in socio-humanitarian paradigm. Post-industrialism has made significant changes in the social structure of the modern world, the changes have affected both economic and socio-cultural spheres of life. The number of people employed in the manufacturing sector has decreased, and the number of people employed in non-productive areas such as trade, services, information sector has increased. The requirements for professional skills, attitudes towards professionalism have also changed. The aim of the study is to expose the changes concerning the concept of professionalism in journalism, associate external social factors with the professional qualities of the individual journalist. We have used comparative-historical method of studying the legal and regulatory framework, methods of qualitative social research: participant observation, personified interviews, expert inquiry. 52 journalists have been polled from 41 leading Russian publications. The study found that awareness of professionalism among journalists in Russia was formed in terms of high humanistic views. In Soviet times, these ideas underwent a qualitative change and were heavily politicized and idealized but did not lose their humanistic principles. As a result of the economic changes occurred in Russia at the turn of the century, the notion of professionalism in journalism assumes utilitarian and practical nature and is determined more by external circumstances (rating, careerism, political commitment) than the internal culture of the individual and the humanistic principles of the journalist. Formation of professional skills of the journalist is influenced by socio-cultural, economic, technological and political factors. The image of a professional journalist is not individual any longer, depersonalized workers with a certain set of skills and abilities are replacing the individuals in the profession

Socio-humanitarian nature of professionalism of the journalist

"Professionalism" as a concept has been historically formed in socio-humanitarian paradigm. Post-industrialism has made significant changes in the social structure of the modern world, the changes have affected both economic and socio-cultural spheres of life. The number of people employed in the manufacturing sector has decreased, and the number of people employed in non-productive areas such as trade, services, information sector has increased. The requirements for professional skills, attitudes towards professionalism have also changed. The aim of the study is to expose the changes concerning the concept of professionalism in journalism, associate external social factors with the professional qualities of the individual journalist. We have used comparative-historical method of studying the legal and regulatory framework, methods of qualitative social research: participant observation, personified interviews, expert inquiry. 52 journalists have been polled from 41 leading Russian publications. The study found that awareness of professionalism among journalists in Russia was formed in terms of high humanistic views. In Soviet times, these ideas underwent a qualitative change and were heavily politicized and idealized but did not lose their humanistic principles. As a result of the economic changes occurred in Russia at the turn of the century, the notion of professionalism in journalism assumes utilitarian and practical nature and is determined more by external circumstances (rating, careerism, political commitment) than the internal culture of the individual and the humanistic principles of the journalist. Formation of professional skills of the journalist is influenced by socio-cultural, economic, technological and political factors. The image of a professional journalist is not individual any longer, depersonalized workers with a certain set of skills and abilities are replacing the individuals in the profession

Analysis of PR-text: The semantic aspect

PR-text is a complex, from the semantic point of view, formation, due to its dual nature. The PR-text is presented in two semantic guises - as the meaning, specified by social and professional traditions of oral culture, and as the sense, defined by the author of the text. One of the main properties of the text is the ability to transmit and contain information. The text is a complex formation, incorporating, at the same time existing in its structure, linguistic, logic, speech, cognitive, stylistic, expressive and other subsystems. For a deeper understanding of the semantics of the PR text, it is necessary to define the semantic field of the text, its content, how the elements of the language system and the formal properties of the PR-text interact

Socio-humanitarian nature of professionalism of the journalist

"Professionalism" as a concept has been historically formed in socio-humanitarian paradigm. Post-industrialism has made significant changes in the social structure of the modern world, the changes have affected both economic and socio-cultural spheres of life. The number of people employed in the manufacturing sector has decreased, and the number of people employed in non-productive areas such as trade, services, information sector has increased. The requirements for professional skills, attitudes towards professionalism have also changed. The aim of the study is to expose the changes concerning the concept of professionalism in journalism, associate external social factors with the professional qualities of the individual journalist. We have used comparative-historical method of studying the legal and regulatory framework, methods of qualitative social research: participant observation, personified interviews, expert inquiry. 52 journalists have been polled from 41 leading Russian publications. The study found that awareness of professionalism among journalists in Russia was formed in terms of high humanistic views. In Soviet times, these ideas underwent a qualitative change and were heavily politicized and idealized but did not lose their humanistic principles. As a result of the economic changes occurred in Russia at the turn of the century, the notion of professionalism in journalism assumes utilitarian and practical nature and is determined more by external circumstances (rating, careerism, political commitment) than the internal culture of the individual and the humanistic principles of the journalist. Formation of professional skills of the journalist is influenced by socio-cultural, economic, technological and political factors. The image of a professional journalist is not individual any longer, depersonalized workers with a certain set of skills and abilities are replacing the individuals in the profession

Analysis of PR-text: The semantic aspect

PR-text is a complex, from the semantic point of view, formation, due to its dual nature. The PR-text is presented in two semantic guises - as the meaning, specified by social and professional traditions of oral culture, and as the sense, defined by the author of the text. One of the main properties of the text is the ability to transmit and contain information. The text is a complex formation, incorporating, at the same time existing in its structure, linguistic, logic, speech, cognitive, stylistic, expressive and other subsystems. For a deeper understanding of the semantics of the PR text, it is necessary to define the semantic field of the text, its content, how the elements of the language system and the formal properties of the PR-text interact