Effectiveness of training programs in Shohada hospital, Sarpol-e Zahab City, Iran, in 2017

BACKGROUND: Organizational efficiency depends on the proper performance of the workforce in the sphere of trade and staff. Since human resources form 70% of organizational resources and capital, supply of human capital requires a systematic instructional activities at all organizational levels. The main objective in this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of training programs and consultation for effective educational programs in a university hospital (Shohada hospital), Sarpol-e Zahab City, Iran, in 2017.METHODS: This study was a descriptive-survey research. Since the present study was an ex-post facto, the causal-comparative method was used. The population in this study included all 90 individuals of Shohada hospital in Sarpol-e Zahab City among which, 35 individuals were selected through the random sampling method. In this study, a researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data. In addition, the statistical methods of chi-square and t-test were used in this study.RESULTS: Trainees positively responded to training programs, the null hypothesis is rejected. There was a significant difference in international training programs in learning and behavior before and after attending the training periods, then the contrary assumption is confirmed.CONCLUSION: The trainees positively responded the training program. Therefore, the training programs had a (positive) effect in learning and behavior

Investigating the mental health of the staff working in petrochemical company of Ilam

Based on the census of the World Health Organization the prevalence of mental disorders is increasing in developing countries, while in the social and economic planning the lowest attention is conferred upon these disorders. Hence a research with the objective to investigate the mental health of the working staff in the petrochemical company of Ilam in 2013 was carried out. The current paper is among the comparative-descriptive causal researches. The statistical population of this study includes all the staff working in the petrochemical company of Ilam which adds up to 510 people. The sampling was carried out using the random sampling method. The sample size was determined based on Morgan’s table to be 171 participants and they were presented with a questionnaire. Based on the obtained results it was shown that economic status and stress-inducing factors exerted a significant impact on the general health of the participants and they were interrelated. Moreover the results also showed that other research variables did not have a significant impact on general health or their impact in negligible

Comparative study of educational status and behavioral disorder between slow-learner and normal students of Ilam province (2007–2008)

AbstractThe purpose of the present study was to examine the existing relationship between educational status and behavioral disorders in slow-learner students and normal students as well- observed in Ilam (province). The sampling population in the project included 310 slow-learner students and 310 normal students, selected randomly from among Ilam province-primary-school students.Applying Rotter's children behavioral questionnaire, teachers form, and the average of students the required data were collected and the data analysis was carried out by the help of Spss soft ware. “There is significant reciprocal relationship between behavioral disorder and educational status of normal and slow-learner students”, the study results represent

Effectiveness of training programs in Shohada hospital, Sarpol-e Zahab City, Iran, in 2017

BACKGROUND: Organizational efficiency depends on the proper performance of the workforce in the sphere of trade and staff. Since human resources form 70% of organizational resources and capital, supply of human capital requires a systematic instructional activities at all organizational levels. The main objective in this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of training programs and consultation for effective educational programs in a university hospital (Shohada hospital), Sarpol-e Zahab City, Iran, in 2017. METHODS: This study was a descriptive-survey research. Since the present study was an ex-post facto, the causal-comparative method was used. The population in this study included all 90 individuals of Shohada hospital in Sarpol-e Zahab City among which, 35 individuals were selected through the random sampling method. In this study, a researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data. In addition, the statistical methods of chi-square and t-test were used in this study. RESULTS: Trainees positively responded to training programs, the null hypothesis is rejected. There was a significant difference in international training programs in learning and behavior before and after attending the training periods, then the contrary assumption is confirmed. CONCLUSION: The trainees positively responded the training program. Therefore, the training programs had a (positive) effect in learning and behavior

Effectiveness of hypnosis in the treatment of pain and enhancing mental performance in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Background and aims: Nowadays, hypnosis has opened its position in the medical community. Based on controlled trials, hypnosis has been superior compared to other interventional procedures to reduce acute pain. This investigation aims to determine the effectiveness of hypnosis in the treatment of pain and enhancing mental performance in Iran, using the meta-analysis method. Methods: The search has been conducted in international database such as: ISI, Scopus, Pubmed, Google Scholar, and Iranian databases such as: Medlib, SID, Magiran, and Iran Medex. The data have been analyzed using meta-analysis method (random effects model). Heterogeneity between articles was assessing using I2 index and “Dersimonia and Lardi” statistics. In all studies, hypnotic effect size was expressed as a dichotomous (yes or no) variable. Relative Risk (RR) was used to show effect size. Results: Among the 45 articles, 6 of them had eligibility to inter to meta-analysis. Sample size of 6 articles was 546. The effectiveness of hypnosis in the case group has been 20 more than the control group RR=1.20 (Confidence interval 95: 0.97 to 1.46), But, there was no significant difference between test and control groups. Conclusion: There was not statistical significance evidence in effectiveness of hypnosis in pain and reduction of psychological tensions, but 20 of effectiveness can be important from medical view of point. So, this method can be used as a routine procedure in the treatment of pain and enhancing mental performance

The Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Social Self‌-efficacy in the Relationship between Attachment Styles and Social Anxiety in Female High School Students

The present study examines the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation strategies and social self‌-efficacy in the relationship between attachment styles and social anxiety in female high school students. The statistical population includes all female high school students in Ilam, i.e., 3822 individuals who were studying in the academic year 2020-2021. Among these students, 360 students were selected by multistage cluster sampling method. The method of the study is descriptive-correlative and its purpose is basic. The path analysis method and SPSS-24 and Amos-24 software were used to analyze the research data. The instruments used in this study are: Social Anxiety Scale for Adolescents (SAS-A), Adult Attachment Questionnaire (AAQ), Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire- Short form (CERQ-S) and Self-Efficacy for Social Situations (SESS). The path analysis results showed that cognitive emotion regulation strategies and social self-efficacy mediated the relationship between attachment styles and social anxiety. On the other hand, the results showed that the variables of the model were able to explain 0.38 of the variance of social anxiety in the present study. The results of the present study suggest that attachment style can predict the level of social anxiety by influencing cognitive emotion regulation strategies and social self-efficacy

Comparison of the effect of delivery type on the quality of life in women attending to health centers of Ilam and Aivan during 2013

زمینه و هدف: در دوره پس از زایمان برخی تغییرات جسمی، روحی و اجتماعی در مادر بوجود می آید که بر کیفیت زندگی مادران و خانواده هایشان تأثیر می گذارد. با توجه به اهمیت کیفیت زندگی و دوره بعد از زایمان و عوامل موثر بر کیفیت زندگی پس از زایمان، از جمله نوع زایمان، این مطالعه به منظور مقایسه کیفیت زندگی زنان با زایمان طبیعی و سزارین در هشت هفته بعد از زایمان انجام شد. روش بررسی: این مطالعه توصیفی - تحلیلی بر روی100 خانم 35-18 ساله مراجعه کننده به مراکز بهداشتی درمانی شهرهای ایلام و ایوان در سال 1392 که معیارهای ورود به مطالعه را داشتند انجام شد. کیفیت زندگی نمونه ها در 2 تا 8 هفته اول بعد از زایمان، با استفاده از ابزار کیفیت زندگی SF-36 ارزیابی و مورد بررسی و مقایسه قرار گرفت. یافته ها: نتایج نشان داد میانگین نمره حیطه جسمانی کیفیت زندگی در گروه زایمان با روش طبیعی 77/17 ± 60/76 و بالاتر از میانگین نمره گروه زایمان با روش سزارین (72/17 ± 10/54) بود. همچنین میانگین نمره حیطه روانی کیفیت زندگی در گروه زایمان با روش طبیعی 04/19 ± 60/67 بود که این میزان بالاتر از میانگین گروه زایمان با روش سزارین (71/15 ± 60/63) می باشد. آزمون تی تفاوت معنی داری را بین دو گروه در حیطه های جسمانی و روانی کیفیت زندگی نشان داد (