25,828 research outputs found
Sovereign bond market integration: the euro, trading platforms and globalization
We disentangle different driving factors of sovereign bond market integration by studying yield co-movements of EMU countries, the UK, the US and 16 German Länder in the last 15 years. At a low frequency of weeks, bond market integration has increased gradually in the course of the last 15 years in EMU countries, as well as the UK, the US and the German Länder. The euro, as well as increasing international capital flows, appear to drive low frequency integration. In contrast, yield adjustments to changes of the German benchmark bond at high frequencies, i.e., 2 days, remain relatively low until October 2000, when a sharp increase in integration can be observed in all samples. The increase in high frequency integration can be attributed to electronic trading platforms becoming functional. The change-over from national currencies to the euro can not explain the dramatic increase in high frequency integration. --sovereign bond market,bond market integration,EMU,electronic trading
A new method for suppressing excited-state contaminations on the nucleon form factors
One of the most challenging tasks in lattice calculations of baryon form
factors is the analysis and control of excited-state contaminations. Taking the
isovector axial form factors of the nucleon as an example, both a dispersive
representation and a calculation in chiral effective field theory show that the
excited-state contributions become dominant at fixed source-sink separation
when the axial current is spatially distant from the nucleon source location.
We address this effect with a new method in which the axial current is
localized by a Gaussian wave-packet and apply it on a CLS ensemble with
flavors of O() improved Wilson fermions with a pion mass of
MeV.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, Proceedings for the 36th Annual
International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 22-28 July 2018, Michigan
State University, East Lansing, Michigan, US
On the universal Representation of the Scattering Matrix of Affine Toda Field Theory
By exploiting the properties of q-deformed Coxeter elements, the scattering
matrices of affine Toda field theories with real coupling constant related to
any dual pair of simple Lie algebras may be expressed in a completely generic
way. We discuss the governing equations for the existence of bound states, i.e.
the fusing rules, in terms of q-deformed Coxeter elements, twisted q-deformed
Coxeter elements and undeformed Coxeter elements. We establish the precise
relation between these different formulations and study their solutions. The
generalized S-matrix bootstrap equations are shown to be equivalent to the
fusing rules. The relation between different versions of fusing rules and
quantum conserved quantities, which result as nullvectors of a doubly
q-deformed Cartan like matrix, is presented. The properties of this matrix
together with the so-called combined bootstrap equations are utilised in order
to derive generic integral representations for the scattering matrix in terms
of quantities of either of the two dual algebras. We present extensive
case-by-case data, in particular on the orbits generated by the various Coxeter
elements.Comment: 57 page
Sovereign bond market integration: the euro, trading platforms and globalisation
Study on sovereign bond market integration and the role of the euro, trading platforms and globalisation. We disentangle different driving factors of sovereign bond market integration by studying yield co-movements of EMU countries, the UK, the US and 16 German Lander in the last 15 years. At a low frequency of weeks, bond market integration has increased gradually in the course of the last 15 years in EMU countries, as well as the UK, the US and the German Lander. The euro, as well as increasing international capital flows, appear to drive low frequency integration. In contrast, yield adjustments to changes of the German benchmark bond at high frequencies, i.e., 2 days, remain relatively low until October 2000, when a sharp increase in integration can be observed in all samples. The increase in high frequency integration can be attributed to electronic trading platforms becoming functional. The change-over from national currencies to the euro can not explain the dramatic increase in high frequency integration.sovereign bond market, bond market integration, EMU, electronic trading, euro, globalisation, Wolff, Schulz
Weak disorder expansion for localization lengths of quasi-1D systems
A perturbative formula for the lowest Lyapunov exponent of an Anderson model on a strip is presented. It is expressed in terms of an energy-dependent doubly stochastic matrix, the size of which is proportional to the strip width. This matrix and the resulting perturbative expression for the Lyapunov exponent are evaluated numerically. Dependence on energy, strip width and disorder strength are thoroughly compared with the results obtained by the standard transfer matrix method. Good agreement is found for all energies in the band of the free operator and this even for quite large values of the disorder strength
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