20,403 research outputs found

    FURY: Fuzzy unification and resolution based on edit distance

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    We present a theoretically founded framework for fuzzy unification and resolution based on edit distance over trees. Our framework extends classical unification and resolution conservatively. We prove important properties of the framework and develop the FURY system, which implements the framework efficiently using dynamic programming. We evaluate the framework and system on a large problem in the bioinformatics domain, that of detecting typographical errors in an enzyme name databas

    Interactive visualisation and exploration of biological data

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    International audienceno abstrac

    Optical links in the angle-data assembly of the 70-meter antennas

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    In the precision-pointing mode the 70 meter antennas utilize an optical link provided by an autocollimator. In an effort to improve reliability and performance, commercial instruments were evaluated as replacement candidates, and upgraded versions of the existing instruments were designed and tested. The latter were selected for the Neptune encounter, but commercial instruments with digital output show promise of significant performance improvement for the post-encounter period

    Kinetic Roughening in Growth Models with Diffusion in Higher Dimensions

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    We present results of numerical simulations of kinetic roughening for a growth model with surface diffusion (the Wolf-Villain model) in 3+1 and 4+1~dimensions using lattices of a linear size up to L=64L=64 in 3+1~D and L=32L=32 in 4+1~D. The effective exponents calculated both from the surface width and from the height--height correlation function are much larger than those expected based on results in lower dimensions, due to a growth instability which leads to the evolution of large mounded structures on the surface. An increase of the range for incorporation of a freshly deposited particle leads to a decrease of the roughness but does not suppress the instability.Comment: 8 pages, LaTeX 2.09, IC-DDV-93-00

    Photoelasticity of sodium silicate glass from first principles

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    Based on density-functional perturbation theory we have computed the photoelastic tensor of a model of sodium silicate glass of composition (Na2_2O)0.25_{0.25}(SiO2_2)0.75_{0.75} (NS3). The model (containig 84 atoms) is obtained by quenching from the melt in combined classical and Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations. The calculated photoelastic coefficients are in good agreement with experimental data. In particular, the calculation reproduces quantitatively the decrease of the photoelastic response induced by the insertion of Na, as measured experimentally. The extension to NS3 of a phenomenological model developed in a previous work for pure a-SiO2_2 indicates that the modulation upon strain of other structural parameters besides the SiOSi angles must be invoked to explain the change in the photoelstic response induced by Na

    Scaling of Local Slopes, Conservation Laws and Anomalous Roughening in Surface Growth

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    We argue that symmetries and conservation laws greatly restrict the form of the terms entering the long wavelength description of growth models exhibiting anomalous roughening. This is exploited to show by dynamic renormalization group arguments that intrinsic anomalous roughening cannot occur in local growth models. However some conserved dynamics may display super-roughening if a given type of terms are present.Comment: To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett., 4 pages in RevTeX style, no fig

    Counter Rotating Open Rotor Animation using Particle Image Velocimetry

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    This article describes the two accompanying fluid dynamics videos for the "Counter rotating open rotor flow field investigation using stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry" presented at the 64th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Fluid Dynamics in Baltimore, Maryland, November 20-22, 2011.Comment: Videos are include
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