Penerapan Konseling Kelompok Realita untuk Meningkatkan Minat Baca Siswa

  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan penerapan konseling kelompok realita untuk meningkatkan minat baca siswa. Subyek penelitian diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu siswa kelas VIII-4 SMP Negeri 2 Kalianget yang terindikasi memiliki skor minat baca rendah sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan kelas VIII-1 sebagai kelompok kontrol. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan quasi eksperimental design dengan rancangan non-equivalent control group design, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket untuk mengetahui tingkat minat baca siswa. Analisis penelitian ini mencoba membandingkan hasil yang diperoleh pada pengumpulan data sebelum (pre-test) dan sesudah (post-test) antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil analisis non parametrik dengan menggunakan Uji Jumlah Jenjang Wilcoxon (Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test) menunjukkan n1= 6 dan n2= 6. Dari tabel nilai R diperoleh R0,05 = 26 dan R0,01 = 23. Pada α = 0,05 ternyata R = 21 < R0,05 = 26. Jika nilai hitung Rhitung lebih kecil dari nilai Rtabel maka Ho di tolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian hipotesis penelitian yang berbunyi ”skor minat baca siswa antara kelompok siswa yang dibantu dengan konseling kelompok realita meningkat secara signifikan dibandingkan dengan kelompok siswa lain yang biasa dibantu dengan metode konvensional” dapat diterima.   Kata kunci   : Konseling Kelompok Realita, Minat Baca Siswa &nbsp

Analysis of Personal Hygiene and Knowledge with Incident of Scabies on Santri at Al-Ikhwan Boarding School Pekanbaru, 2017

One of the problems faced by students of Al-Ikhwan Islamic Boarding School is personal hygiene, such as skin hygiene, hands, nails, genitalia, feet and clothes. Bad habits in maintaining personal hygiene are one cause of health problems in the form of scabies disease. Scabies is one of the most common skin diseases. This study aimed to determine the analysis of environmental sanitation and personal hygiene with the incident of scabies at Al-Ikhwan boarding school Pekanbaru City. This research used the method of analytical description and cross sectional design. The population in this study were santriwati which amounted to 143 students. The sample in this study were 83 students with the inclusion criteria being students who were willing to become a respondent in class VII until IX. Sampling technique used simple random sampling. Chi Square statistical test results for personal hygiene p = 0.047, POR (95% CI) = 3.010 (1.119-8.098) means that there was a relationship between personal hygiene and the occurrence of scabies at Al-Ikhwan Islamic Boarding School and there was also a relationship between knowledge and scabies at Al-Ikhwan Islamic Boarding School with a value of p = 0.011, POR (95% CI) = 0.254 (0.095-0.681). Suggestion for the management of Islamic boarding school to provide additional lessons and counseling about the pattern of hygienic behavior and personal hygiene to the santri in order to generate a high awareness of good health behavior in preventing transmission of scabies diseases

Prospek Kacang Hijau pada Musim Kemarau di Jawa Tengah

Mungbean (Vigna radiata) are resistant to drought and the price relatively high and stable compared than other legumes. In Demak district, mungbeans grown in the dry season after rice in heavy soil (Vertisol), without tillage, wihtout weeding and irrigation. The main problem on mungbean cultivation are drought and pest attacks.The intensity of pest attacks can be suppressed by pesticides. While drought can be avoided by planting 3–5 days after the rice harvested. Planting intimely way, the use of early maturity varieties and uniform maturity of pod (Vima 1) accompanied by an intensive pest control in the Tempuran and Megonten village Demak district can provide high yields, ranging from 1.72 to 1.92 t/ ha. The cost of production is needed between Rp 2.926.000 – Rp3.167.000/ha, can provide benefits ranging between Rp 7.669.000 million – Rp 8.594.000/ha and B/C ratio from 2.42 to 2.90. The application of introduction technology using Vima 1 variety that farmers do a positive impact on benefits which reached Rp 12.210.814,- (B/C ratio3,22), so its worth in the region has developed just as in the areas of agroecology Demak. The use of variety Vima 1 for 2 years after the technology display has covering 2000 ha in the Demak district, in order to accelerate the adoption of the technology it need to be disseminated effectively assembled this technology through the display of this technology insome areas that has the same condition. Local Government and relevant agencies should be involvedso that effective dissemination of technology

Tingkat Penerapan Pengendalian Hama Terpadu (PHT) Sayuran di Kenagarian Koto Tinggi, Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat

Merupakan inovasi yang harus diterapkan petani dalam menguranggi penggunaan pestisida. Penelitian bertujuan mendeskripsikan tingkat penerapan PHT oleh petani. Metode penelitian survei bersifat dekriptif. Jumlah responden 90 petani Kenagarian Koto Tinggi. Penelitian lapang April-Mei 2015. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif yang didukung dengan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat penerapan komponen PHT meliputi pemanfaatan musuh alami sebesar 53,05% responden dalam kategori rendah. Komponen budidaya tanaman terdiri dari pengolahan lahan, pemeliharaan dan panen/pascapanen, penggunaan benih/bibi, penggunaan pupuk dan pengendalian OPT secara keseluruhan sebesar 62,78 % dalam kategori cukup sesuai dengan yang telah direkomendasikan. Komponen pengamatan berkala tergolong sedang dan tinggi sebesar 77,78%

Hubungan Riding Condition, Riding Personality dan Vehicle Condition terhadap Safety Riding Mahasiswa Program Studi S1 Kesehatan Masyarakat

One of the modes of transportation used by students in their daily activities is two-wheeled vehicles (motorized). From the observations in the field, there are still many students who do not understand properly how to drive a survivor or safety Riding. As a result there are many accidents caused by negligence of the motorcyclist himself, committing traffic violations such as not turning on the sein, riding a motorcycle at high speed, flocking with more than one passenger and not wearing a helmet. This shows that there is still a lack of understanding and knowledge of students towards riding safety.The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between Riding Condition, Riding Personality and Vehicle Condition to Safety Riding. The type of research used in this research is observational with a quantitative analytical approach with cross sectional research design. The population was studied as many as 914 students with a sample of 90 people. The sampling techniques used are in a simple random way. Data analysis using chi-square statistical test with degree of meaning (α)=0.05. Research shows that variables that have a relationship with Safety Riding are Riding Personality (p value = 0.015), vehicle Condition (p value 0.006). It is expected that students to behave safely (safety riding) on the road when driving a vehicle, students can become Role Mode in improving knowledge, as well as concern for driving safety to avoid traffic accidents. Such as bad behavior smoking while driving, talking, using a mobile phone while driving, and violating traffic signs in drivin

Pemberdayaan Motivasi Siswa SMP Al-inayah Kecamatan Purwosari Kabupaten Pasuruan melalui Pelatihan ESQ (Emotional And Spiritual Quotient)

Kemampuan peserta didik tidak hanya dapat diberdayakan melalui proses belajar saja. Pelatihan Motivasi merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat ditempuh oleh pendidik untuk mampu memberdayakan kemampuan yang dimiliki peserta didiknya. Adanya peningkatan motivasi yang dimiliki oleh peserta didik secara tidak langsung dapat mempengaruhi proses belajar, sehingga kemampuan peserta didik juga akan berkembang. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa Siswa SMP Al-Inayah Kecamatan Purwosari Kabupaten Pasuruan. Target khusus pada program pelatihan motivasi dan ESQ ini adalah siswa dapat lulus Ujian Nasional seiring dengan meningkatnya motivasi belajar siswa. Kegiatan dalam program ini meliputi: persiapan dengan mengadakan observasi lokasi, wawancara dengan Kepala Sekolah dan siswa, pengajuan ijin pelaksanaan pelatihan, persiapan sarana dan prasarana pelatihan, pelaksanaan pelatihan, refleksi pelaksanaan pelatihan dan pembuatan laporan akhir pengabdian