21 research outputs found

    Marka Kişiliği Oluşumunda ve Yansıtılmasında Reklamlarda Arketip Kullanımı: Türkiye’nin En Değerli İlk 10 Markasının Reklamlarına Yönelik Bir Analiz

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    Individuals use their identity features to distinguish themselves from other individuals and identify themselves. This also applies to brands today. It has been the priority of advertisers and marketing professionals to differentiate themselves from other brands and to produce and reinforce the meanings that will remind customers of products / services in order to become a remembered and preferred brand. At this point, advertising strategy is applied to the subconscious to reflect the brand personality and archetypes are used as a means of loading meaning to products / services. This study aims to determine which archetypes brands use in their advertisements and how brand identity is reflected through these archetypes. Margaret Mark and Carol Pearson, formed by improving the Carl Gustav Jung’s collective unconscious theory “archetypal branding” model, based on the Brand Finance 2018 report on Turkey in the first 10 in the advertisement of the most valuable Turkish brand located (7 brand-30 ad) for content analysis was performed. in this context, the advertisements of the brands published on YouTube channels in 2019 (1 January 2019-1 June 2019) were analysed. According to the results of this search; Turkey’s most valuable brand 70% of the first 10, which advertise the film on YouTube channel has been reached on the findings of the examination date and place given to various archetypes in all of these advertisers running brand ads. the archetypes used in advertising vary according to how the brand positions itself in the market, expectations of the target audience and socioeconomic / cultural levels.Bireyler kendilerini diğer bireylerden ayırmak ve kendilerini tanımlamak için sahip oldukları kimlik özelliklerini kullanmaktadır. Bu durum, günümüzde markalar için de geçerlidir. Kendini diğer markalardan farklılaştırmak, hatırlanır ve tercih edilir bir marka olabilmek amacıyla müşterilere ürün/hizmetleri çağrıştıracak anlamlar üretmek ve bu anlamların pekiştirilmesini sağlamak, reklamcıların ve pazarlama profesyonellerinin önceliği olmuştur. Bu noktada marka kişiliğini yansıtmak için bilinçaltına yönelik reklam stratejisine başvurulmakta, ürün/hizmetlere anlam yükleme aracı olarak arketiplerden faydalanılmaktadır. Markaların reklamlarında hangi arketiplere başvurduğunu ve bu arketipler aracılığıyla marka kişiliğinin nasıl yansıtıldığını belirlemeyi amaçlayan bu çalışmada, Margaret Mark ve Carol Pearson’un ve Carl G. Jung’ın kolektif bilinçdışı teorisini geliştirerek oluşturdukları “arketipsel markalama” modeli esas alınarak Brand Finance 2018 Türkiye raporunda ilk 10’da yer alan en değerli Türk Markalarının reklamlarına (7 marka - 30 reklam) yönelik içerik analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda markaların YouTube kanallarında 2019 yılında (1 Ocak 2019 - 1 Haziran 2019) yayınlanan reklamları analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucuna göre; Türkiye’nin en değerli ilk 10 markasının %70’inin, incelenen tarihlerde YouTube kanallarında reklam filmi yayınladığı ve bu reklam yayınlayan markaların tamamının reklamlarında çeşitli arketiplere yer verdiği bulgularına ulaşılmıştır. Reklamlarda kullanılan arketipler markanın kendisini pazarda nasıl konumlandırdığı, hedef kitlesinin beklentileri ve sosyo-ekonomik/kültürel düzeylerine göre değişkenlik göstermektedir

    Coordination analysis in disaster management: A qualitative approach in Türkiye

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    Disaster management is a multi-disciplinary field in which different fields of expertise and institutions work together internationally. The coordination of divergent institutions is necessary for their everyday functioning. However, these persistently vexing phenomena are exacerbated by uncoordinated processes. This study aimed to explore and describe the coordination experiences of the professionals involved in the disaster management process. A phenomenological pattern was applied, a method that tries to make sense of experiences. A purposive sampling method was used, and interviews lasting 977 minutes with 31 people were conducted. The results revealed that disaster drills and training are held to ensure inter-institutional coordination. However, coordination is explained with the concepts of communication. The differentiation between the theoretical knowledge of coordination and its practical application is noteworthy. The most common issues that caused coordination problems were related to the incident command system, leadership, resource management, communication, and the use of social media. More specific problems codes are uncertain assignments, multi-authority, lack of language unity, and leadership gap. Disinformation in the social media category appears as a coordination problem. However, it has been intensely stated that social media should be used for rapid information sharing. It is advisable to receive leadership training and incorporate social media into the coordination process to improve disaster risk management. This will aid in better comprehension and implementation of the measures needed
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