112 research outputs found

    Challenging the Environmental History of the Cerrado: Science, Biodiversity and Politics on the Brazilian Agricultural Frontier

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    This article presents an overview of the environmental history of the Brazilian Cerrado, its environmental characteristics and the processes related to the historical change in the landscapes of this endangered ecosystem. It highlights competing classifications of the Cerrado, the role of politics in establishing them, and the environmental consequences of such classifications. More than just describing an environment, classifying an ecosystem is a political process that involves complex socio-environmental interactions. The sources used points out the different attempts to get to know and "conquered" the Cerrado, bringing together interdisciplinary perspectives from a variety of actors and institutions. Historiographic challenges go beyond environmental descriptions in that the socio-environmental interactions that made up this unique ecosystem are equally complex. This paper’s conclusions reinforce the interdisciplinary role of environmental history in the study of ecosystems and the complex relationship between culture and nature.This article presents an overview of the environmental history of the Brazilian Cerrado, its environmental characteristics and the processes related to the historical change in the landscapes of this endangered ecosystem. It highlights competing classifications of the Cerrado, the role of politics in establishing them, and the environmental consequences of such classifications. More than just describing an environment, classifying an ecosystem is a political process that involves complex socio-environmental interactions. The sources used points out the different attempts to get to know and "conquered" the Cerrado, bringing together interdisciplinary perspectives from a variety of actors and institutions. Historiographic challenges go beyond environmental descriptions in that the socio-environmental interactions that made up this unique ecosystem are equally complex. This paper’s conclusions reinforce the interdisciplinary role of environmental history in the study of ecosystems and the complex relationship between culture and nature.This article presents an overview of the environmental history of the Brazilian Cerrado, its environmental characteristics and the processes related to the historical change in the landscapes of this endangered ecosystem. It highlights competing classifications of the Cerrado, the role of politics in establishing them, and the environmental consequences of such classifications. More than just describing an environment, classifying an ecosystem is a political process that involves complex socio-environmental interactions. The sources used points out the different attempts to get to know and "conquered" the Cerrado, bringing together interdisciplinary perspectives from a variety of actors and institutions. Historiographic challenges go beyond environmental descriptions in that the socio-environmental interactions that made up this unique ecosystem are equally complex. This paper’s conclusions reinforce the interdisciplinary role of environmental history in the study of ecosystems and the complex relationship between culture and nature

    Crossing the Green Line: Frontier, environment and the role of bandeirantes in the conquering of Brazilian territory

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    This article’s objective is to present, via bibliographic research, the territorial makeup of colonial Brazil (1500-1822) and the Brazilian historical approach at the beginning of the twentieth century that sought to relate questions and concepts of frontier, territoriality, and nature in the historic role of the bandeirante movement. The goal here is to address territorial and geographic questions, but also environmental ones, based on historical geography, and to present arguments that fall in the nexus between history and nature in the debate on Brazilian territorial expansion. The text is grounded in classical works, and works by renown authors on this topic, but we also include discussion of less well known sources. The intent is to identify how the theme of bandeirantes and Brazilian westward expansion can be analyzed differently in the pertinent specialized historical literature

    Imaginação e Natureza: O Mundo Natural de Alexander Von Humboldt

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    Book Review: Andrea Wulf. The Invention of Nature: Alexander Von Humboldt’s World. (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2015

    A fronteira do gado no sertão de Mato Grosso

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    Resenha do livro: WILCOX, Robert W. Cattle in the backlands: Mato Grosso and the evolution of ranching in the Brazilian Tropics. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2017

    A BARRANCA ESTIGMATIZADA E SEUS LUGARES MALDITOS: A CONSTRUÇÃO SIMBÓLICA DO ESPAÇO URBANO NA EXPANSÃO DA FRONTEIRA EM GOIÁS (1941-1953)

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    Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar os processos de resistência a processos de estigma social na formação urbana de duas localidades em Goiás nas décadas de 1940 e 1950. As cidades de Ceres (Colônia) e Rialma (Barranca) desenvolveram processos urbanos distintos, apesar de terem originado de uma mesma política de migração e colonização. Uma cidade planejada (Ceres) e outra de formação espontânea (Rialma), separadas por um rio e unidas por uma ponte, estabeleceram processos de estigmatização e de resistência à figuração do estigma social. A base teórico-metodológica fundamenta-se nos processos de distinção e na figuração do estigma social. Diferentes fontes históricas foram utilizadas nessa pesquisa com depoimentos, literatura, relatos memorialistas, documentação oficial. O resultado é um importante estudo de caso sobre a formação urbana em Goiás durante a expansão da fronteira

    A SOCIOLOGIA JURÍDICA E O APRENDIZADO DA PERPLEXIDADE

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    Este trabalho baseou-se na problemática da multiplicidade de abordagens requeridas pela disciplina de Sociologia Jurídica, detectadas pelo IDES (Instituto de Direito e Sociedade) sobreas faculdades de Direito no Brasil, e trazido para a experiência letiva do autor deste texto na FADA (Faculdade de Direito de Anápolis). O texto buscou ressaltar a importância da compreensão crítica, a partir de uma visão sociológica, para o entendimento do direito, usando como fundo histórico a evolução da democracia no contexto mundial. A tentativa foi a de adotar uma reflexão sobre o conhecimento e a sua função emancipatória, partindo da relação entre o papel do Estado e da cidadania

    Editorial Letter

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    A primeira edição de 2016 da revista Fronteiras: Journal of Social, Technological and Environmental Science, está no ar com a notícia que a partir desse volume todos os artigos contarão com os registros no DOI (Digital Object Identifier). O Doi é uma ferramenta que associa os artigos existentes nas plataformas digitais a um endereço eletrônico. As edições de 2105 já foram incluídas e até o final deste mês as demais edições receberão o registro DOI.The first edition of the journal Fronteiras 2016: Journal of Social, Technological and Environmental Science, is proud to announce the news that this volume all articles will be recorded on the DOI (Digital Object Identifier). DOI is a tool that combines the existing articles on digital platforms to an electronic address. The 2015 issues have been included and by the end of this month the other issues will receive the DOI registration

    One Amazon: A Personal Environmental History. An Interview with Susanna Hecht

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    One Amazon: A Personal Environmental History. An Interview with Susanna HechtOne Amazon: A Personal Environmental History. An Interview with Susanna HechtOne Amazon: A Personal Environmental History. An Interview with Susanna Hech

    Gerd Kohlhepp e as heranças da geografia alemã para os estudos de colonização e desenvolvimento no Brasil

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    Entrevista: Entrevista com o geógrafo alemão Gerd Kohlhepp concedida ao Editor Chefe de HALAC, Prof. Sandro Dutra e Silva (Anápolis, Goiás, Brasil, em 24 de outubro de 2018), com introdução de Stephen BellEntrevista: Entrevista com o geógrafo alemão Gerd Kohlhepp concedida ao Editor Chefe de HALAC, Prof. Sandro Dutra e Silva (Anápolis, Goiás, Brasil, em 24 de outubro de 2018), com introdução de Stephen BellEntrevista: Entrevista com o geógrafo alemão Gerd Kohlhepp concedida ao Editor Chefe de HALAC, Prof. Sandro Dutra e Silva (Anápolis, Goiás, Brasil, em 24 de outubro de 2018), com introdução de Stephen Bel
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