30,009 research outputs found
Societal impact evaluation: Exploring evaluator perceptions of the characterization of impact under the REF2014
© The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.The relative newness of ‘impact’ as a criterion for research assessment has meant that there is yet to be an empirical study examining the process of its evaluation. This article is part of a broader study which is exploring the panel-based peer and end-user review process for societal impact evaluation using the UK’s national research assessment exercise, the Research Excellence Framework (REF) 2014, as a case study. In particular, this article explores the different perceptions REF2014 evaluators had regarding societal impact, preceding their evaluation of this measure as part of REF2014. Data are drawn from 62 interviews with evaluators from the health-related Panel A and its subpanels, prior to the REF2014 exercise taking place. We show how going into the REF exercise, evaluators from Panel A had different perceptions about how to characterize impact and how to define impact realization in terms of research outcomes and the research process. We conclude by discussing the implications of our findings for future impact evaluation frameworks, as well as postulating a series of hypotheses about the ways in which evaluators’ different perceptions going into an impact assessment could potentially influence the evaluation of impact submissions. Using REF2014 as a case study, these hypotheses will be tested in interviews with REF2014 evaluators post-assessment.This work was supported by the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), UK. Grant number: ES/K008897/1
Economics and Hawaii's Marine Fisheries
This paper reviews economic research conducted on Hawaii's marine fisheries over the past ten years. The fisheries development and fisheries management context for this research is also considered. The paper finds that new approaches are required for marine fisheries research in Hawaii: A wider scope to include other marine resource and coastal zone issues, and increased and closer collaboration between researchers and the fishing community
Hawaii's Marine Fisheries: Some History, Long-term Trends, and Recent Developments
This paper provides an overview of Hawaii's marine fisheries from 1948 to the present. After three decades of decline following a brief period of growth at the conclusion to World War lI, Hawaii's commercial fisheries began a decade of sustained development in the 1980's. At the same time, fisheries management issues became more significant as different segments of the fishery came into more direct competition. This paper provides new estimates of commercial landings for the 1977-90 period, and summarizes limited information on recreational and subsistence fisheries in the 1980's. It also provides some historical context which may be useful in evaluating fishery development and management options
The path space of a higher-rank graph
We construct a locally compact Hausdorff topology on the path space of a
finitely aligned -graph . We identify the boundary-path space
as the spectrum of a commutative -subalgebra
of . Then, using a construction similar to that of Farthing, we
construct a finitely aligned -graph \wt\Lambda with no sources in which
is embedded, and show that is homeomorphic to a
subset of \partial\wt\Lambda . We show that when is row-finite, we
can identify with a full corner of C^*(\wt\Lambda), and deduce
that is isomorphic to a corner of D_{\wt\Lambda}. Lastly, we show
that this isomorphism implements the homeomorphism between the boundary-path
spaces.Comment: 30 pages, all figures drawn with TikZ/PGF. Updated numbering and
minor corrections to coincide with published version. Updated 29-Feb-2012 to
fix a compiling error which resulted in the arXiv PDF output containing two
copies of the articl
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